US4176047A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Removal of organic compounds from coker gasoline
Assignee: ConocoPhillips Co
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Filing: 1978-04-10
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Granted: 1979-11-27
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Expires: 1998-04-10
Abstract
Abstract A gasoline boiling range hydrocarbon stream obtained by fractionation of overhead vapors from a delayed coker is treated for removal of organic silicon compounds prior to being processed in a desulfurizer and catalytic reformer. The stream is treated by a bed of material such as alumina, activated alumina or spent alumina-based desulfurizer catalyst at elevated temperature to reduce the level of organic silicon compounds. The organic silicon compounds, if not removed, are detrimental to desulfurizer and reformer catalysts. The organic silicon compounds are conventionally added to a delayed coker to control foaming.
Inventors
- 👤 Derrell D. Orrell
- 👤 Melvin M. McFeeters
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 09:59
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G25/00; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
In a refinery process including a delayed coking operation in which organic silicon compounds are added to the coker feedstock to control foaming, and wherein a hydrocarbon stream in the gasoline boiling range obtained by fractionation of overhead vapors from the coking step is processed through a desulfurizer and then through a reformer unit, the improvement comprising: passing said coker gasoline, prior to passing it through said desulfurizer, through a bed of spent desulfurization catalyst capable of removing a substantial portion of said organic silicon compounds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
In a refinery process including a delayed coking operation in which organic silicon compounds are added to the coker feedstock to control foaming, and wherein a hydrocarbon stream in the gasoline boiling range obtained by fractionation of overhead vapors from the coking step is processed through a desulfurizer and then through a reformer unit, the improvement comprising: passing said coker gasoline, prior to passing it through said desulfurizer, through a bed of spent desulfurization catalyst capable of removing a substantial portion of said organic silicon compounds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said bed of spent desulfurization catalyst is an aluminum oxide supported cobalt-molybdenum oxide catalyst.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said bed of spent desulfurization catalyst is maintained at a temperature of at least 90° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said bed of spent desulfurization catalyst is maintained at a temperature of from 120° to 150° C.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-05-28 | 1983-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-26 | 1987-05-28 | 1987-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-26 | 1991-05-28 | 1991-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |