← Back to Patent Explorer
US4175955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic processes using a pre-exposure

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-09-20
•
Granted: 1979-11-27
•
Expires: 1997-09-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic process including the step of pre-exposing the surface of a photosensitive member to light at an exposure of no less than 10 3 lx-sec, followed by the uniform charging of the same. The photosensitivity of this type photosensitive member in an image exposing step varies according to its prior history. This process further includes the step of exposing an image by projecting an optical image, corresponding to an original image, onto the photosensitive member thus charged for forming a clear electrostatic latent image, corresponding to the original image, on the surface of the photosensitive member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kuniki Seino
  • 👤 Shoji Kondo
  • 👤 Susumu Tanaka
  • 👤 Takashi Sugiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:01
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
An electrophotographic process for repetitively forming an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an original onto a photosensitive member having hysteresis characteristics in which the photosensitivity of said photosensitive member in an image exposing step varies in accordance with the exposing and/or charging level of previous latent image forming steps, comprising the steps of: pre-exposing said photosensitive member with an exposure level greater than 10 3 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with a specific charge polarity to a predetermined surface potential; uniformly exposing said photosensitive member with light of a predetermined exposure level; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with the same charge polarity as in the first charging step; and exposing the image corresponding to the original onto the uniformly charged photosensitive member, whereby influence from said hysteresis characteristics is avoided by said pre-exposing step and the first uniform charging and exposing steps enable a predetermined specific history to be formed on said photosensitive member to obtain increased and constant photosensitivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
An electrophotographic process for repetitively forming an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an original onto a photosensitive member having hysteresis characteristics in which the photosensitivity of said photosensitive member in an image exposing step varies in accordance with the exposing and/or charging level of previous latent image forming steps, comprising the steps of: pre-exposing said photosensitive member with an exposure level greater than 10 3 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with a specific charge polarity to a predetermined surface potential; uniformly exposing said photosensitive member with light of a predetermined exposure level; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with the same charge polarity as in the first charging step; and exposing the image corresponding to the original onto the uniformly charged photosensitive member, whereby influence from said hysteresis characteristics is avoided by said pre-exposing step and the first uniform charging and exposing steps enable a predetermined specific history to be formed on said photosensitive member to obtain increased and constant photosensitivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electrophotographic process as in claim 1, wherein said photosensitive member includes CdS.n CdCO 3 (0<n≦4).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrophotographic process as in claim 1, wherein said uniform exposing step includes the application of an exposure level in the range of 1-1000 lx-sec.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrophotographic process as in claim 1, wherein said first charging step includes application of substantially the same or greater potential as that of said second charging step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 209 words
An electrophotographic process for forming an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an original onto a photosensitive member including CdS.n CdCO 3 (0<n≦4) having hysteresis characteristics in which the photosensitivity of the photosensitive member in image exposing steps varies in accordance with the previous exposing and/or charging level whereby the previous charging and/or exposure history influences the photosensitivity of said photosensitive member in the image exposing step resulting in stained copy patterns, comprising the steps of: pre-exposing said photosensitive member with an exposure level greater than 10 3 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with a specific polarity to a predetermined surface potential; uniformly exposing said photosensitive member with the light of a predetermined exposure level in the range of 1-1000 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with the same polarity as in the first charging step and the potential to be applied being substantially the same potential as that of said first charging step; and exposing the image corresponding to the original onto the uniformly charged photosensitive member, whereby influence from said hysteresis characteristic is avoided by said pre-exposing step, and said first charging and uniform exposing steps enable a predetermined specific charging and exposing history to be formed on said photosensitive member to obtain increased and constant photosensitivity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 209 words
An electrophotographic process for forming an electrostatic latent image corresponding to an original onto a photosensitive member including CdS.n CdCO 3 (0<n≦4) having hysteresis characteristics in which the photosensitivity of the photosensitive member in image exposing steps varies in accordance with the previous exposing and/or charging level whereby the previous charging and/or exposure history influences the photosensitivity of said photosensitive member in the image exposing step resulting in stained copy patterns, comprising the steps of: pre-exposing said photosensitive member with an exposure level greater than 10 3 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with a specific polarity to a predetermined surface potential; uniformly exposing said photosensitive member with the light of a predetermined exposure level in the range of 1-1000 lx-sec; uniformly charging said photosensitive member with the same polarity as in the first charging step and the potential to be applied being substantially the same potential as that of said first charging step; and exposing the image corresponding to the original onto the uniformly charged photosensitive member, whereby influence from said hysteresis characteristic is avoided by said pre-exposing step, and said first charging and uniform exposing steps enable a predetermined specific charging and exposing history to be formed on said photosensitive member to obtain increased and constant photosensitivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3041167A Cited
US3249430A Cited
US3494789A Cited
US3533783A Cited
US3813242A Cited
US3873310A Cited
US3837849A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-26 1983-05-28 1983-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-26 1987-05-28 1987-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-26 1991-05-28 1991-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag