US4175741A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cut-sheet xerographic copier having combing wheel sheet feed and a duplex bin with an adjustable bottom-of-the-bin pad
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1977-12-19
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Granted: 1979-11-27
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Expires: 1997-12-19
Abstract
Abstract A multibin, cut-sheet xerographic copier capable of operating in a simplex or a duplex copy mode, wherein sheets are fed from a selected sheet stack, one at a time, to the copier's transfer station, by a sheet feeding means which includes a combing wheel. The combing wheel shingles the leading edge of the stack's top sheet to an open feed roller nip, to be sensed there by a pneumatic sensor. Sensing of this leading edge causes the combing wheel to be lifted off the stack. Subsequently, at a time determined by the copier's control logic, the drive nip closes to thereby feed the top sheet to the copier's paper registration gate, and then to its transfer station. As soon as this sheet's trailing edge has cleared the pneumatic sensor, and the drive nip has opened, the next sheet is staged at the shingled position, in the open drive nip. Side-one copied sheets, of intended duplex copies, are automatically stacked in a duplex bin. The bottom of the duplex bin includes a flat, resilient bottom-of-the-bin pad. This pad's position is adjustable in a plane parallel to the bottom of the duplex bin, to facilitate control of the direction in which side-one copied sheets are fed out to the copier's paper registration gate, for side-two copying.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald F. Colglazier
- 👤 John L. Fallon
- 👤 George P. Kimble
- 👤 Fred R. Mares
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:42
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H5/00; B65H5/06; B65H5/068; B65H3/00; B65H3/02; B65H3/06; B65H3/0638; B65H3/0646; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/30; B65H2301/33; B65H2301/331
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
233 words
A sheet fed printing device capable of selectively operating in a simplex or a duplex copy mode, having at least one paper supply drawer and a duplex bin wherein side-one printed sheets are stored prior to side-two printing, and having means operable to control the serial feeding of sheets from said duplex bin to a printing station, said duplex bin comprising: a fixed position, substantially horizontal surface member adapted to support side-one copied sheets; a movable mounted combing wheel overhanging said surface member so as to cooperate with the top sheet of paper in the duplex bin, said combing wheel normally being raised from said surface member to facilitate the automatic depositing of side-one printed sheets in said duplex bin, said combing wheel comprising a rotatable support member rotatable about an axis and carrying a series of independently rotatable rollers at its periphery; combing wheel control means operable to control movement of said combing wheel to shingling engagement with the top sheet in said duplex bin; a resilient pad mounted on said surface member below said combing wheel, said resilient pad being movable in the direction of combing wheel movement so as to enhance shingling of the bottom several sheets in said duplex bin; and means facilitating adjustment of said pad generally parallel to said axis so as to control the direction of shingling of said bottom several sheets by said combing wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
233 words
A sheet fed printing device capable of selectively operating in a simplex or a duplex copy mode, having at least one paper supply drawer and a duplex bin wherein side-one printed sheets are stored prior to side-two printing, and having means operable to control the serial feeding of sheets from said duplex bin to a printing station, said duplex bin comprising: a fixed position, substantially horizontal surface member adapted to support side-one copied sheets; a movable mounted combing wheel overhanging said surface member so as to cooperate with the top sheet of paper in the duplex bin, said combing wheel normally being raised from said surface member to facilitate the automatic depositing of side-one printed sheets in said duplex bin, said combing wheel comprising a rotatable support member rotatable about an axis and carrying a series of independently rotatable rollers at its periphery; combing wheel control means operable to control movement of said combing wheel to shingling engagement with the top sheet in said duplex bin; a resilient pad mounted on said surface member below said combing wheel, said resilient pad being movable in the direction of combing wheel movement so as to enhance shingling of the bottom several sheets in said duplex bin; and means facilitating adjustment of said pad generally parallel to said axis so as to control the direction of shingling of said bottom several sheets by said combing wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said pad includes gage means facilitating initial positioning of said pad relative to said combing wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
123 words
Combing wheel sheet feeding means operable to feed the top sheet of a stack of sheets supported by a platform, comprising: a combing wheel rotatable about an axis and having a plurality of crowned individual rollers cooperating with the top sheet of the stack; a resilient pad mounted on said platform under said combing wheel and movable in the direction of sheet shingling, so as to simulate the presence of sheets and thereby enable said combing wheel to reliably shingle the stack's opposite boundary sheets; and means facilitating manual adjustment of said pad generally parallel to said axis to thereby control the degree of cooperation between said pad and the crown of said rollers, and to thereby control the direction of sheet shingling.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
123 words
Combing wheel sheet feeding means operable to feed the top sheet of a stack of sheets supported by a platform, comprising: a combing wheel rotatable about an axis and having a plurality of crowned individual rollers cooperating with the top sheet of the stack; a resilient pad mounted on said platform under said combing wheel and movable in the direction of sheet shingling, so as to simulate the presence of sheets and thereby enable said combing wheel to reliably shingle the stack's opposite boundary sheets; and means facilitating manual adjustment of said pad generally parallel to said axis to thereby control the degree of cooperation between said pad and the crown of said rollers, and to thereby control the direction of sheet shingling.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sheet feeding means defined by claim 3 wherein said pad includes gage means facilitating initial positioning of said pad relative to said combing wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The sheet feeding means defined by claim 4 wherein said combing wheel is selectively movable toward shingling engagement or away from shingling engagement with the top sheet of the stack.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
142 words
An electrophotographic copying device capable of duplex copying, wherein one or more individual sheets of side-one copies are automatically deposited in a duplex bin prior to side-two copying, including: a duplex bin having surface against which the side-one copy sheets are pressed during feed-out for side-two copying; a combing wheel sheet feeder force biased to press the side-one copy sheets against said bin surface during feed-out for side-two copying, said combing wheel comprising a rotatable support member rotatable about an axis and carrying a series of sheet-engaging, independently rotatable rollers at its periphery; bottom-of-the-bin means movable by operation of said combing wheel in the direction of said feed-out, to thus simulate a nonexistent last sheet on said surface; and means facilitating adjustment of said bottom-of-the-bin means in a direction generally parallel to said axis to thus control the direction of sheet feed-out.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
142 words
An electrophotographic copying device capable of duplex copying, wherein one or more individual sheets of side-one copies are automatically deposited in a duplex bin prior to side-two copying, including: a duplex bin having surface against which the side-one copy sheets are pressed during feed-out for side-two copying; a combing wheel sheet feeder force biased to press the side-one copy sheets against said bin surface during feed-out for side-two copying, said combing wheel comprising a rotatable support member rotatable about an axis and carrying a series of sheet-engaging, independently rotatable rollers at its periphery; bottom-of-the-bin means movable by operation of said combing wheel in the direction of said feed-out, to thus simulate a nonexistent last sheet on said surface; and means facilitating adjustment of said bottom-of-the-bin means in a direction generally parallel to said axis to thus control the direction of sheet feed-out.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said combing wheel is force biased away from the side-one copy sheets during automatic in-feed of these sheets to said duplex bin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 7 wherein the duplex bin's surface is generally horizontal, and said bottom-of-the-bin means is movable in the direction of said feed-out by virtue of a resilient construction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said combing wheel rotates in a plane generally normal to the surface of side-one copy sheets.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-05-28 | 1983-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-26 | 1987-05-28 | 1987-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-26 | 1991-05-28 | 1991-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |