US4175315A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
All plastic hinge having a non-rising pin and method of making the same
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-05-09
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Granted: 1979-11-27
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Expires: 1997-05-09
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed an all plastic hinge for hanging conventionally sized doors for buildings and the like. Means are provided to prevent the pin from rising out of the passage afforded by the hinge halves by establishing a preferred direction of pin movement in the pin inserting direction. An enlargement in the pin receiving passage is created by differentially shrinking the knuckle surrounding the passage during the process of manufacture.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank F. Hayes, Sr.
- 👤 Frank F. Hayes, Jr
- 👤 John C. Hayes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:09
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/0017; E; E05; E05D; E05D7/00; E05D7/10; E05D7/1005; E05D7/1022; E05D9/00; E05D9/005; E05D5/00; E05D5/10; E05D2005/102; E05D2005/104; E05D2005/108; E05D5/12; E05D5/127; E05Y; E05Y2800/00; E05Y2800/67; E05Y2800/676; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/10; E05Y2900/13; E05Y2900/132; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S16/00; Y10S16/13; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/24; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49876; Y10T29/49945
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A method of making a door hinge half comprising hinge leaf having a plurality of knuckles thereon providing an axial pin receiving passage wherein one of the knuckles provides axially spaced first and second passages of lesser and greater dimension transverse to the axis respectively, comprising placing an organic polymeric material in a mold having a knuckle cavity traversed by a mold pin, of generally constant cross-sectional dimension, establishing the passage sections; creating a temperature differential in the mold wherein the mold adjacent the second passage section is hotter than adjacent first passage section; withdrawing the molded hinge half from the mold when the temperature of the knuckle adjacent the second passage section is greater than the temperature of the knuckle adjacent the first passage section; cooling the knuckle to ambient temperature and allowing the knuckle adjacent the second passage section to shrink a greater amount than adjacent the first passage section.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
152 words
A method of making a door hinge half comprising hinge leaf having a plurality of knuckles thereon providing an axial pin receiving passage wherein one of the knuckles provides axially spaced first and second passages of lesser and greater dimension transverse to the axis respectively, comprising placing an organic polymeric material in a mold having a knuckle cavity traversed by a mold pin, of generally constant cross-sectional dimension, establishing the passage sections; creating a temperature differential in the mold wherein the mold adjacent the second passage section is hotter than adjacent first passage section; withdrawing the molded hinge half from the mold when the temperature of the knuckle adjacent the second passage section is greater than the temperature of the knuckle adjacent the first passage section; cooling the knuckle to ambient temperature and allowing the knuckle adjacent the second passage section to shrink a greater amount than adjacent the first passage section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the placing step comprises injecting the organic polymeric material in a molten condition into the mold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the creating step comprises heating the mold generally uniformly and cooling the mold adjacent the first passage section to a greater extent than adjacent the second passage section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second passage sections are sequentially positioned in a hinge pin inserting direction and further comprising inserting a hinge pin having an enlargement thereon through the first passage section and then through the second passage to position the enlargement in the second passage section.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-26 | 1983-05-28 | 1983-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-26 | 1987-05-28 | 1987-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-26 | 1991-05-28 | 1991-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |