US4174784A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Anti-collapse cap
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-11-04
•
Granted: 1979-11-20
•
Expires: 1997-11-04
Abstract
Abstract Provided is a device for preventing the inward deformation of a hollow plastic container which would normally inwardly deform after closure due to the cooling of hot liquids therein. The device comprises a membrane extending across the container spout for sealing the spout, which membrane is more flexible than the walls of the container, means for securing the membrane into sealing engagement with the spout, and means for applying the ambient pressure existing on the outside of the container to the outside of the surface of the membrane.
Inventors
- 👤 Philip F. Hartung
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 05:53
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D53/00; B65D79/00; B65D79/005; B65D79/0087
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
209 words
A device for preventing the inward deformation by ambient pressure of a container having a hollow walled dispensing spout and relatively thin flexible walls, after said container is filled and sealed, the device comprising a membrane means for sealing the spout, said membrane means including a circumferentially extending flange and a diaphragm extending downwardly therefrom and more flexible than the walls of the container, means for securing the membrane by said flange into sealing engagement with the spout and means for applying the ambient pressure on the outside surface of the walls of the container to the outside surface of the diaphragm, said diaghragm being formed of a relatively thin and flexible side wall which extends from said spout inwardly of said container when secured therein and which terminates in a bottom wall, said side wall being of substantially uniform thickness and having therein a plurality of longitudinally extending peaks and valleys which extend over a substantial length of said wall thereby to form a cross-section of radial star design, said diaphragm being capable of sufficient lateral expansion by said valleys when pressure is applied to said outside surface of said diaphragm to prevent the deformation by ambient pressure of said container after said container is filled and sealed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
209 words
A device for preventing the inward deformation by ambient pressure of a container having a hollow walled dispensing spout and relatively thin flexible walls, after said container is filled and sealed, the device comprising a membrane means for sealing the spout, said membrane means including a circumferentially extending flange and a diaphragm extending downwardly therefrom and more flexible than the walls of the container, means for securing the membrane by said flange into sealing engagement with the spout and means for applying the ambient pressure on the outside surface of the walls of the container to the outside surface of the diaphragm, said diaghragm being formed of a relatively thin and flexible side wall which extends from said spout inwardly of said container when secured therein and which terminates in a bottom wall, said side wall being of substantially uniform thickness and having therein a plurality of longitudinally extending peaks and valleys which extend over a substantial length of said wall thereby to form a cross-section of radial star design, said diaphragm being capable of sufficient lateral expansion by said valleys when pressure is applied to said outside surface of said diaphragm to prevent the deformation by ambient pressure of said container after said container is filled and sealed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein the means for securing the membrane into sealing engagement with the spout comprising a cap means which engages the spout and sealingly retains the flange of the diaphragm in contact with the spout.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said means for applying the ambient pressure to the outside surface of the membrane means comprises an orifice in the cap means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein underside of said flange portion is bevelled with respect to the walls of said flexible portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said radial star design includes four peaks and four valleys.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said longitudinally extending peaks and valleys extend to said bottom wall such that said bottom wall is of said radial star design.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR605916A
Cited
US2034739A
Cited
US2040798A
Cited
US2319849A
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US2424801A
Cited
US2449014A
Cited
US2723041A
Cited
FR1138982A
Cited
US3022918A
Cited
US2986297A
Cited
US3189210A
Cited
US3308981A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-05-21 | 1983-11-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | 1987-11-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-19 | 1991-05-21 | 1991-11-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |