US4174704A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Support system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1978-03-10
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Granted: 1979-11-20
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Expires: 1998-03-10
Abstract
Abstract A support structure, such as for use in supporting a solar panel-reflector panel system on a roof top, said structure having a generally V-shaped cross-section and comprising opposed wing members which are commonly supported by an elongate tubular member of rectangular cross-section which comprises the base of said V-shape. The wing members, comprising the arms of said V-shape, are adapted to be supported solely by said tubular member, each at an angle of from about 5° to about 85° above horizontal depending upon the end use requirements such as geographic location. For solar panel-reflector panel systems, preferably the support wing for the solar panels is mounted on the tubular member in fixed position at an angle of from about 50° to 70° above horizontal while the support wing for the reflector panels is hingedly mounted on the tubular member for adjustable positioning between a working angle of from about 10° to 30° above horizontal and a non-working or shield position in which the support wing for the reflector panels is pivoted past vertical position to a position in which it is parallel to and closely associated with the other wing supporting the solar panels to cover and protect the latter during periods of non-use.
Inventors
- 👤 Terry L. Nelson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 00:00
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24S; F24S30/00; F24S30/40; F24S30/42; F24S30/425; F24S20/00; F24S20/50; F24S2030/10; F24S2030/13; F24S2030/133; F24S2030/16; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B10/00; Y02B10/20; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/47
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A support structure adapted to support opposed elements at an angle relative to horizontal and facing each other in a cooperative relationship, said structure having a generally V-shaped cross-section and comprising opposed wing members which form the arms of said V-shape and which are commonly attached to an elongate tubular member of rectangular cross-section which comprises the apex of said V-shape, said tubular member being supported on edge so that the sides of said rectangular cross-section adjacent said edge extend upwardly at angles relative to horizontal, one of said sides having attached thereto, along the length of said tubular member, a multiplicity of spaced beams which extend upwardly and outwardly of said tubular member to form support ribs for one of said wing members comprising an arm of said V-shape, a second side of said tubular member opposite said one side having attached thereto, along the length of said tubular member, a multiplicity of spaced beams which extend upwardly and outwardly of said tubular member to form support ribs for the other of said wing members comprising the other arm of said V-shape, whereby the weight of said wing members and of elements attached thereto is adapted to be supported solely by said tubular member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A support structure adapted to support opposed elements at an angle relative to horizontal and facing each other in a cooperative relationship, said structure having a generally V-shaped cross-section and comprising opposed wing members which form the arms of said V-shape and which are commonly attached to an elongate tubular member of rectangular cross-section which comprises the apex of said V-shape, said tubular member being supported on edge so that the sides of said rectangular cross-section adjacent said edge extend upwardly at angles relative to horizontal, one of said sides having attached thereto, along the length of said tubular member, a multiplicity of spaced beams which extend upwardly and outwardly of said tubular member to form support ribs for one of said wing members comprising an arm of said V-shape, a second side of said tubular member opposite said one side having attached thereto, along the length of said tubular member, a multiplicity of spaced beams which extend upwardly and outwardly of said tubular member to form support ribs for the other of said wing members comprising the other arm of said V-shape, whereby the weight of said wing members and of elements attached thereto is adapted to be supported solely by said tubular member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A support structure according to claim 1 further comprising spaced V-shaped saddle means which are adapted to be secured to a building structure and which receive and secure said elongate tubular member, adjacent the ends thereof, and support said member on edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
A support structure according to claim 2 in which said tubular member is frictionally engaged within said saddle means to permit expansion and contraction of said tubular member while restraining unseating of said member from said saddle means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
A support structure according to claim 2 in which at least some of said saddle means receive and secure the ends of two said elongate tubular members in aligned relationship to provide a system comprising a multiplicity of aligned support structures as defined in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
76 words
A support structure according to claim 1 in which said other wing member is adjustably attached to said elongate tubular member to permit pivotal movement of said wing member relative to said tubular member, whereby said adjustable wing member may be pivoted between two or more angles relative to horizontal and secured to provide a structure in which the angle of said other wing member is variable relative to the angle of said one wing member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
A support structure according to claim 5 in which said other wing member is pivotal to a position in which it is substantially parallel to said one wing member whereby any elements supported by said wing members are brought close together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
A support structure according to claim 6 in which the elongate tubular member is provided with spaced stop means which engage and support said other wing member when said member is pivoted to said parallel position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A support structure according to claim 4 which comprises spaced hanger means which are attached to and extend outwardly from said second side of said tubular member and which pivotally engage the support ribs of said other wing member to provide said adjustable attachment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
124 words
A support structure according to claim 8 in which said hanger means comprise plates provided with a multiplicity of spaced holes corresponding in size and location to a multiplicity of spaced holes present adjacent the lower end of said support ribs, one hole in each plate being aligned with one hole in each support rib and a pin being present in both said holes to provide a pivot point between each said plate and each said support rib, and at least one other hole in each said plate being aligned with at least one other hole in each said support rib and having a pin present within said holes to lock said adjustable wing section in any one of a multiplicity of different positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
A support structure according to claim 1 in which each of said wing members comprises said multiplicity of spaced beams, forming support ribs, and at least two spaced cross beams which are attached to each of said support ribs and which comprise means for attachment to elements adapted to be supported by said wing members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
60 words
A support structure according to claim 10 in which the spaced cross beams on the one wing member have attached thereto at least one solar heat-collecting panel and the spaced cross beams on the other wing member have attached thereto at least one solar radiation-reflecting panel which is adapted to reflect solar radiation onto said solar heat-collecting panel during use.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
47 words
A support structure according to claim 11 in which said other wing member is pivotally attached to the elongate tubular member and is adjustable to a multiplicity of pivoted positions providing a multiplicity of different angles of said solar radiation-reflecting panel relative to said solar heat-collecting panel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-05-21 | 1983-11-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | 1987-11-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-19 | 1991-05-21 | 1991-11-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |