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US4174553A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coupling device for animal collars

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-09-15
•
Granted: 1979-11-20
•
Expires: 1998-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract A coupler for animal collars characterized by a novel combination of a releasable locking member biased in a normally closed position which is in the form of a curved resilient strip. This strip is adapted to receive a pair of post members provided on a channel-like base member which in turn receives respective ends of the collar which are held on the posts until the strip member is removed. The strip member may be removed by depressing the center portion which elongates the strip and permits its removal from the posts and their flanged top.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benton Schrougham
  • 👤 John W. Lee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:21
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K27/00; A01K27/005; A44; A44B; A44B11/00; A44B11/20; A44B11/22; A44B11/226; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/34; Y10T24/3401; Y10T24/3416; Y10T24/342

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
In a coupler device for fastening an animal collar provided with an opening near each end of said collar, the combination of a base member having upstanding, longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of a channel and including a post member disposed near each end of said channel and upraised from the lower surface of said base member, each of said post members including a stop means and adapted to receive a respective one of said openings provided near the respective ends of said collar; a locking member comprising a strip of resilient material having a convex curvature along its longitudinal axis and including a pair of spaced openings; a respective one of said openings releasably engaging a respective one of said said stop means provided on said post members with said strip forming a closure over said channel and preventing displacement of the ends of said collars from a respective post member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
In a coupler device for fastening an animal collar provided with an opening near each end of said collar, the combination of a base member having upstanding, longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of a channel and including a post member disposed near each end of said channel and upraised from the lower surface of said base member, each of said post members including a stop means and adapted to receive a respective one of said openings provided near the respective ends of said collar; a locking member comprising a strip of resilient material having a convex curvature along its longitudinal axis and including a pair of spaced openings; a respective one of said openings releasably engaging a respective one of said said stop means provided on said post members with said strip forming a closure over said channel and preventing displacement of the ends of said collars from a respective post member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The device defined in claim 1 wherein said stop means includes an outwardly facing shoulder and wherein said openings in said strip freely slide downwardly on said post members and releasably engage said shoulder to restrain upward travel of said strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device defined in claim 1 wherein said stop means comprises an outwardly extending flange portion disposed near the top portion of a respective post member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a coupler device for fastening an animal collar provided with an opening near each end of said collar, the combination of a base member having upstanding, longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of a channel and including a post member disposed near each end of said channel and upraised from the lower surface of said base member, each of said post members adapted to receive a respective one of said openings provided near the respective end of said collar and including an outwardly facing shoulder forming a stop means; a resilient strip-like member provided with a predetermined convex curvature along its longitudinal axis disposed in releasably locked relationship in said channel, said member including a pair of openings spaced from one another to freely receive a respective one of said post members including said stop means when said strip is depressed in a manner to reduce the degree of predetermined curvature and to engage said stop means of said post members in a locked relationship upon release of said pressure on said strip and its return to its original degree of curvature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a coupler device for fastening an animal collar provided with an opening near each end of said collar, the combination of a base member having upstanding, longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of a channel and including a post member disposed near each end of said channel and upraised from the lower surface of said base member, each of said post members adapted to receive a respective one of said openings provided near the respective end of said collar and including an outwardly facing shoulder forming a stop means; a resilient strip-like member provided with a predetermined convex curvature along its longitudinal axis disposed in releasably locked relationship in said channel, said member including a pair of openings spaced from one another to freely receive a respective one of said post members including said stop means when said strip is depressed in a manner to reduce the degree of predetermined curvature and to engage said stop means of said post members in a locked relationship upon release of said pressure on said strip and its return to its original degree of curvature.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a coupler device for fastening together the ends of an animal collar, the combination of a base means forming a channel-like member provided with upraised longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of said channel and an upraised post disposed near each end of said channel, each of said posts provided with an outwardly facing shoulder; a locking member comprising a strip of resilient sheet material having a predetermined convex curvature along its longitudinal axis and a pair of openings, each of said openings being disposed near but spaced from opposing ends of said strip, the distance between said openings and the degree of convex curvature being predetermined relative to the distance between said posts and the configuration of said shoulders on each of said posts whereby said strip is locked on said posts by engagement with said shoulders in its normal configuration and removable from said posts upon being temporarily straightened such that said openings may be lifted free from said shoulders on said posts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a coupler device for fastening together the ends of an animal collar, the combination of a base means forming a channel-like member provided with upraised longitudinally extending side portions defining the width of said channel and an upraised post disposed near each end of said channel, each of said posts provided with an outwardly facing shoulder; a locking member comprising a strip of resilient sheet material having a predetermined convex curvature along its longitudinal axis and a pair of openings, each of said openings being disposed near but spaced from opposing ends of said strip, the distance between said openings and the degree of convex curvature being predetermined relative to the distance between said posts and the configuration of said shoulders on each of said posts whereby said strip is locked on said posts by engagement with said shoulders in its normal configuration and removable from said posts upon being temporarily straightened such that said openings may be lifted free from said shoulders on said posts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device defined in claim 5 wherein said outwardly facing shoulder are formed by an outwardly turned flange portion on each of said posts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US244312A Cited
US272036A Cited
US2097070A Cited
US2890534A Cited
US3585743A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-11-19 1983-05-21 1983-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-11-19 1987-05-21 1987-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-11-19 1991-05-21 1991-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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