Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
150 words
A roller bit for rock drilling comprising a body having at least one stub axle and a geared cutting element rotatably mounted on said stub axle, said stub axle and cutting element having confronting spaced raceways for a plurality of rolling elements, means defining a shoulder adjacent one end of the raceway in the stub axle axially fixing the rolling elements in one direction, a locking ring secured to the cutting element having an abutment shoulder confronting the opposite axial end faces of the rolling elements axially fixing the rolling elements in a direction opposite said one direction, said locking ring having an outer cylindrical peripheral surface engaging in a complementary cavity in the cutting element adjacent said raceway surface therein, said locking ring having a seat for mounting a resilient sealing member engaging the stub axle adjacent the raceway therein connected in the mounted state to said stub axle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
150 words
A roller bit for rock drilling comprising a body having at least one stub axle and a geared cutting element rotatably mounted on said stub axle, said stub axle and cutting element having confronting spaced raceways for a plurality of rolling elements, means defining a shoulder adjacent one end of the raceway in the stub axle axially fixing the rolling elements in one direction, a locking ring secured to the cutting element having an abutment shoulder confronting the opposite axial end faces of the rolling elements axially fixing the rolling elements in a direction opposite said one direction, said locking ring having an outer cylindrical peripheral surface engaging in a complementary cavity in the cutting element adjacent said raceway surface therein, said locking ring having a seat for mounting a resilient sealing member engaging the stub axle adjacent the raceway therein connected in the mounted state to said stub axle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said locking ring is of generally T-shaped cross section having a portion spaced axially more distant from the opposite axial end faces of the rolling elements than said abutment shoulder to thereby define the recess forming a lubricant reservoir.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 1 including at least one channel formed in said body communicating with a mud supply channel extending the length of the drilling string and also with a chamber in said cutting element outboard of said resilient sealing element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said locking ring has a wall portion angularly disposed to its outer peripheral surface which complements a wall portion of the stub axle and in the mounted state is spaced therefrom to define a peripheral channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said locking ring is securely fixed to said cutting element by welding.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
59 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 5 including at least one aperture in the stub axle providing external access to the joint between said locking ring and said cavity in the cutting element whereby upon continuous rotation of the cutting element, the entire circumference of the locking ring may be welded to said cutting element through said aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said seal means includes a rigid member of J-shaped configuration supported in the seat of the locking ring and the flexible seal is supported in said J-shaped support member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A roller bit as claimed in claim 7 wherein the flexible resilient member is provided with a sealing lip which engages under pressure an internal wall of the stub axle.