US4172152A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Thermally insulative beverage container
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-08-12
•
Granted: 1979-10-23
•
Expires: 1997-08-12
Abstract
Abstract A container structure for carbonated beverages is described formed of a multiple wall structure having an inner wall and an outer wall. The inner wall is formed of a material through which a gas such as carbon dioxide from the retained beverage can migrate and become trapped in a chamber between the inner and outer walls. The outer wall is formed of a material which is sufficiently impervious to carbon dioxide so that a gaseous thermally insulative chamber is maintained around the inner wall. The inner and outer walls may be formed of thin heat sealable sheet material to provide a flexible thermally insulated carbonated beverage container.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard S. Carlisle
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 01:46
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/38; B65D81/3888; B65D81/3893
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A container of liquid, including a quantity of liquid containing absorbed gas under pressure, opposed films joined to each other by a peripheral seam forming a sealed inner container newly containing the liquid, said films being formed of material pervious to the gas but not to the liquid, a pair of outer walls against said inner container and opposite to and coextensive with said films and sealed thereto peripherally, said films and outer walls being readily movable away from each other over almost all of the area thereof so that the confronting films and outer walls form a pair of sealed outer compartments, said outer walls being formed of material selected for its relative imperviousness to said gas in contrast to the perviousness of said films to said gas, such that gas from the liquid can permeate said films and accumulate under pressure higher than that of the ambient atmosphere in said compartments which causes separation of the outer walls from the inner container over at least nearly all of the area thereof, the compartments then serving as cushioning thermally insulating barriers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
A container of liquid, including a quantity of liquid containing absorbed gas under pressure, opposed films joined to each other by a peripheral seam forming a sealed inner container newly containing the liquid, said films being formed of material pervious to the gas but not to the liquid, a pair of outer walls against said inner container and opposite to and coextensive with said films and sealed thereto peripherally, said films and outer walls being readily movable away from each other over almost all of the area thereof so that the confronting films and outer walls form a pair of sealed outer compartments, said outer walls being formed of material selected for its relative imperviousness to said gas in contrast to the perviousness of said films to said gas, such that gas from the liquid can permeate said films and accumulate under pressure higher than that of the ambient atmosphere in said compartments which causes separation of the outer walls from the inner container over at least nearly all of the area thereof, the compartments then serving as cushioning thermally insulating barriers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A container as in claim 1, said films being selected for sufficient perviousness to said gas so that gas from the liquid accumulates in said sealed outer compartments under higher than ambient pressure in about three days after the inner container is newly filled with said liquid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
146 words
An individual thermally insulated container of carbonated beverage comprising an inner wall defining a sealed beverage container, said inner wall being formed of sheet material which is pervious to carbon-dioxide and essentially impervious to liquid, a carbonated beverage containing carbon-dioxide under pressure in said beverage container, an outer wall of sheet material coacting with said inner wall to form sealed compartment means at least largely enclosing said sealed beverage container, said inner and outer walls having opposed extensive areas adapted to be generally spaced apart for containing gas under pressure, the material of said outer wall being highly impervious to carbon-dioxide in contrast to the carbon-dioxide perviousness of the material of the inner wall, whereby the sealed compartment means can contain carbon-dioxide under pressure derived from the carbonated beverage, the compartment means when in that condition providing thermal insulation between the beverage and the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
146 words
An individual thermally insulated container of carbonated beverage comprising an inner wall defining a sealed beverage container, said inner wall being formed of sheet material which is pervious to carbon-dioxide and essentially impervious to liquid, a carbonated beverage containing carbon-dioxide under pressure in said beverage container, an outer wall of sheet material coacting with said inner wall to form sealed compartment means at least largely enclosing said sealed beverage container, said inner and outer walls having opposed extensive areas adapted to be generally spaced apart for containing gas under pressure, the material of said outer wall being highly impervious to carbon-dioxide in contrast to the carbon-dioxide perviousness of the material of the inner wall, whereby the sealed compartment means can contain carbon-dioxide under pressure derived from the carbonated beverage, the compartment means when in that condition providing thermal insulation between the beverage and the ambient atmosphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The container as claimed in claim 3 wherein at least a layer of the outer wall is formed of polyethylene teraphthalate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The container of carbonated beverage as claimed in claim 3 wherein the outer wall is formed of a laminate structure formed of an innermost layer impervious to the beverage and heat sealable to the inner wall and a further layer formed of a pair of layers of different materials selected from the group consisting of nylon, Saran, and polyethylene teraphthalate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
A container as in claim 3 wherein the inner and outer walls have peripheral edges all sealed together, dividing said compartment means into a pair of individually sealed compartments.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A container as in claim 3, wherein said compartment means contains carbon-dioxide under higher than ambient pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
A container as in claim 3 wherein said beverage is newly present in said beverage container and wherein said inner and outer walls are essentially together, whereby carbon-dioxide from the beverage can penetrate the carbon-dioxide pervious inner wall and accumulate under pressure in said compartment means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
A container as in claim 3, wherein the inner wall and the outer wall are sheets of material sealed to each other along seams and defining the sealed compartment means having plural separately sealed thermally insulating cushioning chambers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
49 words
A container as in claim 3 wherein said inner wall is selected for sufficient perviousness to said gas so that gas from the beverage accumulates in said sealed compartment means under higher than ambient pressure in about three days after the inner container is newly filled with said liquid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
An individual thermally insulated container as in claim 3, wherein said inner and outer walls are joined by seams dividing said compartment means into multiple compartments.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The container of carbonated beverages as claimed in claim 3 wherein the outer wall is formed of a laminate structure having a layer of said material which is highly impervious to carbon dioxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The container as claimed in claim 12 wherein said layer of the outer wall is formed of nylon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The container as claimed in claim 12 wherein said layer of the outer wall is formed of Saran.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The container as claimed in claim 12 wherein said highly impervious layer has a thickness of about 0.5 to 1.0 mils.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
160 words
The method of producing a thermally insulated container of liquid, including the steps of introducing a liquid containing a high-pressure gas into a liquid-containing chamber of a double-walled container and sealing the chamber, the container having an inner wall constituting said chamber and being made of sheet material pervious to the gas and impervious to the liquid and said container having an outer wall coacting with said inner wall to constitute sealed compartment means at least largely enclosing said chamber, and said outer wall being formed of material that is relatively impervious to the gas in contrast to the perviousness of the inner wall to the gas, the inner and outer walls being readily movable away from each other over at least most of the area thereof but being together when the container initially receives the liquid, and storing the container while gas from the liquid penetrates said inner wall and develops pressure higher than ambient in said compartment means.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
160 words
The method of producing a thermally insulated container of liquid, including the steps of introducing a liquid containing a high-pressure gas into a liquid-containing chamber of a double-walled container and sealing the chamber, the container having an inner wall constituting said chamber and being made of sheet material pervious to the gas and impervious to the liquid and said container having an outer wall coacting with said inner wall to constitute sealed compartment means at least largely enclosing said chamber, and said outer wall being formed of material that is relatively impervious to the gas in contrast to the perviousness of the inner wall to the gas, the inner and outer walls being readily movable away from each other over at least most of the area thereof but being together when the container initially receives the liquid, and storing the container while gas from the liquid penetrates said inner wall and develops pressure higher than ambient in said compartment means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
A thermally insulated container of liquid made by the method of claim 16.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method of producing a thermally insulated container of liquid as in claim 16, wherein said liquid is a carbonated beverage.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
14 words
A thermally insulated container of carbonated beverage made by the method of claim 18.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2135479A
Cited
US2344369A
Cited
US2713543A
Cited
US2721691A
Cited
US2954901A
Cited
US3098560A
Cited
US3190441A
Cited
US3193392A
Cited
US3340669A
Cited
US3248040A
Cited
US3389823A
Cited
US3620774A
Cited
US3681092A
Cited
US3677774A
Cited
US3574642A
Cited
US3630759A
Cited
US3675809A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-10-22 | 1983-04-23 | 1983-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | 1987-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-10-22 | 1991-04-23 | 1991-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |