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US4171864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Identification document and display unit therefor

Assignee: OLDENBOUG GRAPHISCHE BETRIEBE GmbH
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Filing: 1975-10-31
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Granted: 1979-10-23
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Expires: 1995-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract An identification document contains idential data both in visual and holographic form. Simultaneous display of the visual data and holographic data in closely adjacent relationship permits ready detection of counterfeiting, alteration and misuse.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claus Jung
  • 👤 Klaus Frank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:43
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/30; B42D25/328; B42D25/20; B42D25/23; B42D25/318; B42D25/36; B42D25/364; G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/0005; G03H1/0011; G03H1/02; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/10; G06K19/16; G06Q; G06Q20/00; G06Q20/30; G06Q20/34; G06Q20/347; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/0806; G07F7/0813; G07F7/086; G07F7/12; G07F7/125; B42D2033/04; B42D2033/14; B42D2033/22; B42D2033/28; B42D2035/02; B42D2035/06; B42D2035/08; B42D2035/50; G03H1/04; G03H1/16; G03H1/22; G03H1/2249; G03H2001/0204; G03H2210/00; G03H2210/20; G03H2210/50; G03H2210/54; G03H2227/00; G03H2227/05; G03H2227/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
Identification apparatus comprising: (a) an identification document carrying visual data as well as invisible features in the form of a hologram provided on said identifcation document, wherein at least portions of said visual data are identically reproduced as holographic data in said hologram; (b) and a display unit for displaying the information contained on said identification document with simultaneous visual display of the visual data and the holographic data in closely adjacent relationship to permit verification of conformity of the holographic and visual data, wherein said display unit comprises: (1) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (2) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data; and (3) means for receiving said identification document, said receiving means being sized so as to receive only the portion of said identification document containing said hologram while leaving a portion carrying said visual data outside said display unit for direct observation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
Identification apparatus comprising: (a) an identification document carrying visual data as well as invisible features in the form of a hologram provided on said identifcation document, wherein at least portions of said visual data are identically reproduced as holographic data in said hologram; (b) and a display unit for displaying the information contained on said identification document with simultaneous visual display of the visual data and the holographic data in closely adjacent relationship to permit verification of conformity of the holographic and visual data, wherein said display unit comprises: (1) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (2) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data; and (3) means for receiving said identification document, said receiving means being sized so as to receive only the portion of said identification document containing said hologram while leaving a portion carrying said visual data outside said display unit for direct observation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Identification apparatus of claim 1, wherein said hologram contains an image of said visual data.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
The identification apparatus of claim 2, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer, a second layer disposed on said first layer, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer; and a third layer disposed between said first and second layers, said third layer being transparent and including said hologram.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 3, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The identification apparatus of claim 2, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed on said first layer, and including said hologram, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 5, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The identification apparatus of claim 2, wherein said hologram contains an image of the person to be identified.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The identification apparatus of claim 1, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer, a second layer disposed on said first layer, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer; and a third layer disposed between said first and second layers, said third layer being transparent and including said hologram.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 8, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The identification apparatus of claim 1, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed on said first layer, and including said hologram, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 10, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 165 words
Identification apparatus comprising: (a) an identification document carrying visual data as well as invisible features in the form of a hologram provided on said identification document, wherein at least portions of said visual data are identically reproduced as holographic data in said hologram; (b) and a display unit for displaying the information contained on said identification document with simultaneous visual display of the visual data and holographic data in closely adjacent relationship to permit verification of conformity of the holographic and visual data, wherein said display unit comprises: (1) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (2) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data; (3) a screen, said optical arrangement projecting said reconstructed holographic image onto a first portion of said screen; and (4) a further optical arrangement for projecting an image of said visual data onto a second portion of said screen immediately adjacent said first screen portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 165 words
Identification apparatus comprising: (a) an identification document carrying visual data as well as invisible features in the form of a hologram provided on said identification document, wherein at least portions of said visual data are identically reproduced as holographic data in said hologram; (b) and a display unit for displaying the information contained on said identification document with simultaneous visual display of the visual data and holographic data in closely adjacent relationship to permit verification of conformity of the holographic and visual data, wherein said display unit comprises: (1) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (2) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data; (3) a screen, said optical arrangement projecting said reconstructed holographic image onto a first portion of said screen; and (4) a further optical arrangement for projecting an image of said visual data onto a second portion of said screen immediately adjacent said first screen portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The identification apparatus of claim 12, wherein said hologram contains an image of said visual data.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The identification apparatus of claim 13, wherein said hologram contains an image of the person to be identified.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
The identification apparatus of claim 13, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer, a second layer disposed on said first layer, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer; and a third layer disposed between said first and said second layers, said third layer being transparent and including said hologram.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 15, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
The identification apparatus of claim 13, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed on said first layer, and including said hologram, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 17, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 57 words
The identification apparatus of claim 12, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer, a second layer disposed on said first layer, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer; and a third layer disposed between said first and second layers, said third layer being transparent and including said hologram.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 19, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
The identification apparatus of claim 12, wherein said identification document comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed on said first layer, and including said hologram, said second layer being transparent and forming the uppermost layer as viewed by an observer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 30 words
The identification apparatus of claim 21, wherein any layer of said identification document disposed below the layer including said hologram is transparent at least within the area below said hologram.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 102 words
A display unit for displaying the information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, comprising: (a) means for receiving said identification document, said receiving means being sized so as to receive only the portion of said identification document containing said hologram while leaving the portion carrying said visual data outside said display unit for direct observation; (b) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; and (c) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 102 words
A display unit for displaying the information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, comprising: (a) means for receiving said identification document, said receiving means being sized so as to receive only the portion of said identification document containing said hologram while leaving the portion carrying said visual data outside said display unit for direct observation; (b) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; and (c) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a location where it may be observed together with said visual data.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 84 words
A display unit for displaying the information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, comprising: (a) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (b) a screen; (c) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a first portion of said screen; and (d) a further optical arrangement for projecting an image of said visual data onto a second portion of said screen immediately adjacent said first screen portion.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 84 words
A display unit for displaying the information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, comprising: (a) a monochromatic light source for reconstructing said hologram; (b) a screen; (c) an optical arrangement for projecting the reconstructed holographic image onto a first portion of said screen; and (d) a further optical arrangement for projecting an image of said visual data onto a second portion of said screen immediately adjacent said first screen portion.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 14 words
The display unit of claim 24, wherein said screen comprises a vibrating ground-glass screen.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 13 words
The display unit of claim 24, wherein said screen comprises a liquid crystal.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for displaying information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, wherein said visual data and the information contained in said hologram are projected in substantially equal size onto a common screen in adjacent relationship so as to allow said data and information to be simultaneously observed and directly compared with each other.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for displaying information contained on an identification document partly in the form of visual data and partly in the form of a hologram, wherein said visual data and the information contained in said hologram are projected in substantially equal size onto a common screen in adjacent relationship so as to allow said data and information to be simultaneously observed and directly compared with each other.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 27, wherein said information in the form of a hologram includes the information in the form of visual data.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3894756A Cited
US3924105A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-10-22 1983-04-23 1983-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-10-22 1987-04-23 1987-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-10-22 1991-04-23 1991-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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