US4170408A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microfilm viewer
Assignee: Minox GmbH
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Filing: 1978-04-13
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Granted: 1979-10-09
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Expires: 1998-04-13
Abstract
Abstract A collapsible viewing device for viewing microfilm consists of a carrying case with a bottom part to which is hinged a lid. The case includes a viewing screen, a supply of light, a lever assembly and a spring assembly which, upon opening of the lid, automatically activates the light, moves the screen into its reading position and releasably locks the screen in its viewing position. Closing of the lid against the action of the spring assembly returns the screen into the position in the bottom part of the case against the action of the spring assembly and disconnects the light.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl-Gunther Behr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 20:48
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B21/00; G03B21/10; G03B21/11
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
234 words
A collapsible viewing device for viewing microfilm comprising: a carrying case having a bottom part and a lid, a first hinge pivotably connecting said bottom part and said lid for opening and closing the case; a frame defining an image gate, said frame being fastened to the bottom part of the case; a viewing screen, a second hinge pivotally connecting said viewing screen to the frame; a source of electric light mounted within the case; mirrors for deflecting light beams generated by said source of light upon the viewing screen; a pivotal support means fastened to the lid of the case; a lever pivotally attached at one end to said support means, and a third hinge pivotally connecting the other end of said lever to said viewing screen, said lid being pivotable about said first hinge with respect to said bottom part, upon opening of the case, to produce relative pivotable movement of said lever about said third hinge and relative pivotable movement of said viewing screen about said second hinge until said lid reaches an operative position in which said lid bears against said viewing screen at that end thereof remote from said second hinge to form a stable assembly constituted by said frame, said first and second hinges and said lid bearing on said viewing screen, said lever constituting a connecting linkage between said lid and said screen in said operative position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
234 words
A collapsible viewing device for viewing microfilm comprising: a carrying case having a bottom part and a lid, a first hinge pivotably connecting said bottom part and said lid for opening and closing the case; a frame defining an image gate, said frame being fastened to the bottom part of the case; a viewing screen, a second hinge pivotally connecting said viewing screen to the frame; a source of electric light mounted within the case; mirrors for deflecting light beams generated by said source of light upon the viewing screen; a pivotal support means fastened to the lid of the case; a lever pivotally attached at one end to said support means, and a third hinge pivotally connecting the other end of said lever to said viewing screen, said lid being pivotable about said first hinge with respect to said bottom part, upon opening of the case, to produce relative pivotable movement of said lever about said third hinge and relative pivotable movement of said viewing screen about said second hinge until said lid reaches an operative position in which said lid bears against said viewing screen at that end thereof remote from said second hinge to form a stable assembly constituted by said frame, said first and second hinges and said lid bearing on said viewing screen, said lever constituting a connecting linkage between said lid and said screen in said operative position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 wherein the end of said lever pivotally attached at one end to the lid is extended beyond said attached end, and further comprising a tension spring having one end attached to said extended end, the other end of said spring being fastened to said lid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 wherein said pivotal support means includes a slot guide for slidably guiding therein said one end of the pivotal lever.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 wherein said pivotal lever comprises a yoke-shaped portion providing the pivot portion of the lever.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 and comprising coacting locking members on the case and the lid, said locking members being secured to the lid and to said frame at the free upper edge thereof, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 and comprising a bellows having edges secured to side edges of said viewing screen and other edges attached to said frame, the lid and a light-proof bottom plate of the frame constituting a light-proof shield for the upper and lower sides of the bellows.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 comprising pivot means for the frame for swinging the frame upwardly and locking the frame to the bottom of the case.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The viewing device according to claim 7 comprising magnetic locking means for locking the frame to the bottom of the case.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 wherein said image gate is attachable to the frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 wherein said mirrors include a first deflecting mirror rigidly attached to the edge of the frame adjacent to the opening edge of the lid and a second deflecting miror rigidly attached to the inside of the lid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 comprising electric power supply means inside said lid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The viewing device according to claim 1 comprising a switch means for closing and opening an electric power supply for said lighting means, said switch means being disposed and arranged to be automatically opened upon closing of the lid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-10-08 | 1983-04-09 | 1983-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | 1987-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-10-08 | 1991-04-09 | 1991-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |