← Back to Patent Explorer
US4168904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic color enlarger

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-01-23
•
Granted: 1979-09-25
•
Expires: 1998-01-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract One or more color-compensating filter-adjusting dials in the head portion of a color enlarger have on their peripheral surfaces indicia denoting values which are a function of the extent a corresponding color-compensating filter intercepts an optical path, and have in their end surfaces cams for directly or indirectly operating respective color-compensating filters. The dials are disposed in the head portion above a reflector in a mixing chamber in the head portion in a manner to be freely externally accessible and manually operable and with the indicia on the dials being visible externally of the head portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Furukawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/73

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
In a color enlarger having a housing which is substantially of a rectangular configuration and movable in a vertical direction, a combination in said housing comprising: light source means for emitting a beam in a direction normal to the direction of movement of said housing; color filter means insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam; chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam, and having a reflector inclined to an axis of said beam for reflecting said beam in a direction towards the bottom of said housing; rotatable wheel means provided above said reflector and partly exposed through the housing for manual operation; and control means for moving said filter means in accordance with the manual operation of said wheel means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
In a color enlarger having a housing which is substantially of a rectangular configuration and movable in a vertical direction, a combination in said housing comprising: light source means for emitting a beam in a direction normal to the direction of movement of said housing; color filter means insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam; chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam, and having a reflector inclined to an axis of said beam for reflecting said beam in a direction towards the bottom of said housing; rotatable wheel means provided above said reflector and partly exposed through the housing for manual operation; and control means for moving said filter means in accordance with the manual operation of said wheel means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 1, wherein said wheel means further includes an indicating scale indicative of the amount of insertion of said filter means into said beam, and said housing includes a window portion providing visual access to said scale from outside the housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 2, wherein said indicating scale is provided on the peripheral surface of said wheel means, said wheel means is partly exposed at the upper surface of said housing, and said window portion is provided in the side wall of said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 3, wherein said wheel means further includes cam means located on its side surface, and said control means includes an operating lever pivotably mounted between said wheel means and said color filter means and having one end coupled to said filter means and the other end engaged with said cam means whereby said filter means is operated in accordance with the rotation of said wheel means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a color enlarger including a light source means for forming a beam, a plurality of color filters insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam, chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam and for directing the mixed beam in a predetermined direction, and operating means for moving said color filters, said operating means comprising: manually movable operating members corresponding in number to that of said color filters; cam means located on said operating members as integral parts thereof; and interconnecting means for interconnecting said color filters and said cam means for moving said color filters by the movement of said operating members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a color enlarger including a light source means for forming a beam, a plurality of color filters insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam, chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam and for directing the mixed beam in a predetermined direction, and operating means for moving said color filters, said operating means comprising: manually movable operating members corresponding in number to that of said color filters; cam means located on said operating members as integral parts thereof; and interconnecting means for interconnecting said color filters and said cam means for moving said color filters by the movement of said operating members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 189 words
A color enlarger comprising a casing having a front and rear sections and including top and front end walls, a light mixing box located in said casing front section and including a rear wall with an inlet opening, a bottom outlet opening and a rearwardly upwardly inclined top wall delineating with said casing top and front end walls a housing space, a light source located in said casing rear section and directing a beam of light through said mixing box inlet opening onto the inside face of said mixing box inclined top wall at least one color filter movable along a path across said beam of light between said mixing box and light source between a retracted position and positions partly intercepting said light beam and means for adjusting the position of said color filter including a movable operating member located in said housing space and manually and visually accessible externally of said casing and coupling means interconnecting said color filter and operating member whereby manual movement of said operating member effects the movement of said color filter to control the extent of interception thereby of said light beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 189 words
A color enlarger comprising a casing having a front and rear sections and including top and front end walls, a light mixing box located in said casing front section and including a rear wall with an inlet opening, a bottom outlet opening and a rearwardly upwardly inclined top wall delineating with said casing top and front end walls a housing space, a light source located in said casing rear section and directing a beam of light through said mixing box inlet opening onto the inside face of said mixing box inclined top wall at least one color filter movable along a path across said beam of light between said mixing box and light source between a retracted position and positions partly intercepting said light beam and means for adjusting the position of said color filter including a movable operating member located in said housing space and manually and visually accessible externally of said casing and coupling means interconnecting said color filter and operating member whereby manual movement of said operating member effects the movement of said color filter to control the extent of interception thereby of said light beam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The color enlarger of claim 6, wherein said operating member comprises a wheel rotatably supported in said housing space and having a cam located on an end face thereof and said coupling means comprises a lever swingably supported between said wheel and said color filter and having a follower at one end engaging said cam and coupled at its other end to said color filter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The color enlarger of claim 7, wherein said wheel carries indicia on the peripheral face thereof, said indicia being externally exposed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 137 words
A color enlarger comprising a casing, a light mixing box located in said casing and having light inlet and outlet openings, a light source located in said casing and directing a beam of light into said mixing box through said inlet opening, at least one color filter movable along a path across said beam of light between said mixing bowl and light source between a retracted position and positions intercepting said light beam, an operating wheel rotatably supported in said casing and manually accessible externally of said casing and having a cam formed in its end face, a follower engaging said cam and means coupling said follower to said color filter whereby rotation of said wheel moves said color filter along said path to control the extent of interception of said light beam by said color filter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 137 words
A color enlarger comprising a casing, a light mixing box located in said casing and having light inlet and outlet openings, a light source located in said casing and directing a beam of light into said mixing box through said inlet opening, at least one color filter movable along a path across said beam of light between said mixing bowl and light source between a retracted position and positions intercepting said light beam, an operating wheel rotatably supported in said casing and manually accessible externally of said casing and having a cam formed in its end face, a follower engaging said cam and means coupling said follower to said color filter whereby rotation of said wheel moves said color filter along said path to control the extent of interception of said light beam by said color filter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a color enlarger including a light source means for forming a beam, a plurality of color filters insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam and including a cyan colored filter, a magenta colored filter and a yellow colored filter, chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam and for directing the mixed beam in a predetermined direction, and operating means for moving said color filters, said operating means comprising: manually movable operating members including three wheels corresponding to said three color filters; cam means located on said operating members and including three different cam portions operating respective color filters, at least two of said wheels being of the same shape and having at least two of said cam portions; and interconnecting means for interconnecting said color filters and said cam means for moving said color filters by the movement of said operating members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 152 words
In a color enlarger including a light source means for forming a beam, a plurality of color filters insertable into said beam so as to partly color said beam and including a cyan colored filter, a magenta colored filter and a yellow colored filter, chamber means for mixing the colored and uncolored portions of said beam and for directing the mixed beam in a predetermined direction, and operating means for moving said color filters, said operating means comprising: manually movable operating members including three wheels corresponding to said three color filters; cam means located on said operating members and including three different cam portions operating respective color filters, at least two of said wheels being of the same shape and having at least two of said cam portions; and interconnecting means for interconnecting said color filters and said cam means for moving said color filters by the movement of said operating members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 10, wherein said cam portions consist of separate cam grooves.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 11, wherein said three wheels are of the same shape.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A color enlarger as set forth in claim 12, wherein said wheels further include on their circumferential surfaces scales indicative of the amount of insertion of respective filters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3002425A Cited
US3083614A Cited
US3800070A Cited
US3754824A Cited
US3880519A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-24 1983-03-26 1983-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-24 1987-03-26 1987-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-24 1991-03-26 1991-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag