US4168535A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Non-volatile bubble domain memory system
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1977-08-22
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Granted: 1979-09-18
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Expires: 1997-08-22
Abstract
Abstract A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system maintains the non-volatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence. A bubble domain shift register is associated with the major/minor loop array and indicates when a block of data in the major loop is in position to be transferred into the minor loops. The length of the shift register is related to the propagation delay of the path over which a bubble is propagated along the major loop from a minor loop read transfer switch to the write transfer switch for the same minor loop.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl A. Belser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 08:41
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C19/00; G11C19/02; G11C19/08; G11C19/0808; G11C19/0875
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, and a bubble domain shift register associated with the major/minor loop array of said memory and having bubble switch means that operate concurrently with the transfer of bubbles from the minor loop to the major loop read channel and having annihilator means that always annihilate the bubbles in the shift register after each bubble is sensed wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in the major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into the minor loops.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, and a bubble domain shift register associated with the major/minor loop array of said memory and having bubble switch means that operate concurrently with the transfer of bubbles from the minor loop to the major loop read channel and having annihilator means that always annihilate the bubbles in the shift register after each bubble is sensed wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in the major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into the minor loops.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
177 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, said major loop write channel having a plurality of write switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said minor loops, said minor loops having read switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said major loop read channel, and a bubble domain shift register having data input means to transfer bubbles into said shift register and having annihilator means associated therewith, said shift register data input means associated with said minor loop read switch means and adapted to be actuated concurrently therewith wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in said major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into said minor loops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
177 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, said major loop write channel having a plurality of write switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said minor loops, said minor loops having read switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said major loop read channel, and a bubble domain shift register having data input means to transfer bubbles into said shift register and having annihilator means associated therewith, said shift register data input means associated with said minor loop read switch means and adapted to be actuated concurrently therewith wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in said major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into said minor loops.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A system as described in claim 2 wherein said shift register includes detector means adapted to indicate when a block of data in said major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into said minor loops.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
A system as described in claim 3 having said shift register detector means associated with said major loop write switch means wherein the activation of said detector means by a bubble causes said write switch means to transfer data into said minor loops.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
A system as described in claim 3 wherein the propagation delay between said shift register data input means and said shift register detector means correspond to the propagation delay along the major loop from a first minor loop read switch means to the major loop write switch means for said first minor loop.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
175 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, said major loop write channel having a plurality of write switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said minor loops, said minor loops having read switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said major loop read channel, and a bubble domain shift register having a bubble generator means and a write switch means to transfer bubbles into said shift register, said shift register write-switch means associated with said minor loop switch means and adapted to be actuated concurrently therewith wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in said major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into said minor loops.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
175 words
A major/minor loop bubble domain memory system adapted to maintain the nonvolatility of data when subjected to a power on-off-on sequence, the system comprising: a bubble domain memory having a major/minor loop array with a major loop write channel and a major loop read channel and adapted for the storage and guided movement of bubble domains, said major loop write channel having a plurality of write switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said minor loops, said minor loops having read switch means to transfer data encoded as the presence or absence of bubbles into said major loop read channel, and a bubble domain shift register having a bubble generator means and a write switch means to transfer bubbles into said shift register, said shift register write-switch means associated with said minor loop switch means and adapted to be actuated concurrently therewith wherein said shift register indicates when a block of data in said major loop write channel is in position to be transferred into said minor loops.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
A system as described in claim 6 wherein said shift register write switch means and said minor loop switch means are activated by a common driver.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system as described in claim 6 wherein a conductor is common to and connects in series said shift register write switch means and said minor loop read switch means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system as described in claim 7 wherein shift register and said major/minor loop array are positioned on the same chip of bubble supporting material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-09-17 | 1983-03-19 | 1983-09-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-03-19 | 1987-09-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-09-17 | 1991-03-19 | 1991-09-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |