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US4167765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transducer suspension mount apparatus

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1978-07-27
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Granted: 1979-09-11
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Expires: 1998-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic head/arm assembly has a suspension for an air bearing head slider that includes a single piece substantially rectangular flexure with two parallel flexible narrow fingers, a relatively stiff cross leg, and a central finger to which the slider is attached. A combined load beam-spring element is formed from a single piece and is fastened to the flexure so as to engage a load protuberance formed with the central finger. The substantially triangular load beam/spring element has flanges formed along a portion of its length to concentrate the resilient spring action at the opposite end to the flexure while providing a stiffening action along the remaining portion of its length. The stiff cross leg section of the rectangular flexure is crimped to detent the central finger to keep the attached slider parallel while allowing for the load protuberance thickness to the load beam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert B. Watrous

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 04:33
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/58; G11B5/60; G11B5/6005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A magnetic head assembly comprising: a rigid arm section; a single piece spring/load beam element joined to said arm section, said element being substantially resilient adjacent to said rigid arm section and substantially rigid for its remaining length to present a loading force at its free end; and a single piece rectangular type flexure of uniform thickness fastened to said element adjacent to its free end, said flexure having two outer flexible fingers parallel to an axis longitudinal to the assembly, joined at their ends by a relatively wider cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane that is offset from a plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, and a central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg with a free end centrally located and parallel to said two outer flexible fingers, said central tongue having a load protuberance that contacts the free end of said element wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexibility of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers is a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A magnetic head assembly comprising: a rigid arm section; a single piece spring/load beam element joined to said arm section, said element being substantially resilient adjacent to said rigid arm section and substantially rigid for its remaining length to present a loading force at its free end; and a single piece rectangular type flexure of uniform thickness fastened to said element adjacent to its free end, said flexure having two outer flexible fingers parallel to an axis longitudinal to the assembly, joined at their ends by a relatively wider cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane that is offset from a plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, and a central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg with a free end centrally located and parallel to said two outer flexible fingers, said central tongue having a load protuberance that contacts the free end of said element wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexibility of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers is a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined by claim 1 further including an air bearing slider mounted to said central tongue.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined by claim 2 wherein said load protuberance is located on the longitudinal axis of the assembly, and on an intersecting axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and bisecting said flexure so that said slider may pitch and roll about said axes in response to changes in an air bearing applied to said slider.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined in claim 3 wherein said protuberance is located at the center of gravity of said slider.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said load protuberance is formed by providing a dimple in said central tongue.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said spring/load beam element is substantially triangular with an apex of said triangle contacting said load protuberance of said central tongue to provide a loading force.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A magnetic head assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said single piece spring/load beam element includes a flanged channel forming the substantially rigid section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 163 words
Apparatus for supporting a transducer comprising: a flexure of uniform thickness having a rectangular cut-out forming two outer flexible fingers extending in the same plane and joined at one of their ends by a less flexible cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane that is offset from the plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, with a flexible central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg into the rectangular cut-out; a spring/load beam element supporting said flexure element; a load protuberance positioned between said load beam and central tongue wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexiblity of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers in a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 163 words
Apparatus for supporting a transducer comprising: a flexure of uniform thickness having a rectangular cut-out forming two outer flexible fingers extending in the same plane and joined at one of their ends by a less flexible cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane that is offset from the plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, with a flexible central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg into the rectangular cut-out; a spring/load beam element supporting said flexure element; a load protuberance positioned between said load beam and central tongue wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexiblity of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers in a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 8 further including an air bearing slider mounted to said central tongue.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 9 wherein said load protuberance is located on the longitudinal axis of the assembly, and on an intersecting axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and bisecting said flexure so that said slider may pitch and roll about said axes in response to changes in an air bearing applied to said slider.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 9 wherein said protuberance is located at the center of gravity of said slider.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 8 wherein said load protuberance is formed by providing a dimple in said central tongue.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as defined by claim 8 wherein said spring/load beam element includes a flanged channel forming the substantially rigid section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 286 words
A suspension assembly for a transducer comprising: a rigid arm section; a single piece substantially triangular spring/load beam element joined to said arm section said element being substantially resilient adjacent to said rigid arm section and including a substantially rigid flanged channel section for its remaining length to present a loading force at its free end apex; a single piece rectangular type flexure of uniform thickness fastened to said element adjacent to its free end, said flexure having two outer flexible fingers parallel to an axis longitudinal to the assembly and joined at their ends by a relatively wider cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, and a central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg with a free end centrally located and parallel to said two outer flexible fingers, said central tongue having a dimpled load protuberance that contacts the apex of said element; and an air bearing slider mounted to said central tongue; wherein said load protuberance is located on the longitudinal axis of the assembly, and on an intersecting axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and bisecting said flexure so that said slider may pitch and roll about said axes in response to changes in an air bearing applied to said slider and wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexiblity of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers in a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 286 words
A suspension assembly for a transducer comprising: a rigid arm section; a single piece substantially triangular spring/load beam element joined to said arm section said element being substantially resilient adjacent to said rigid arm section and including a substantially rigid flanged channel section for its remaining length to present a loading force at its free end apex; a single piece rectangular type flexure of uniform thickness fastened to said element adjacent to its free end, said flexure having two outer flexible fingers parallel to an axis longitudinal to the assembly and joined at their ends by a relatively wider cross leg having a portion of its length in a plane formed by said two outer flexible fingers, and a central tongue extending from said offset portion of said cross leg with a free end centrally located and parallel to said two outer flexible fingers, said central tongue having a dimpled load protuberance that contacts the apex of said element; and an air bearing slider mounted to said central tongue; wherein said load protuberance is located on the longitudinal axis of the assembly, and on an intersecting axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and bisecting said flexure so that said slider may pitch and roll about said axes in response to changes in an air bearing applied to said slider and wherein said central tongue is offset a distance from said flexible fingers such that the height of said load protuberance is substantially equal to the amount of the offset for achieving flexiblity of roll and pitch moment through said central tongue and said flexible fingers in a plane different from the plane formed by said element or said flexible fingers, thereby minimizing friction and debris generation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3668668A Cited
US3931641A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-10 1983-03-12 1983-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-10 1987-03-12 1987-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-10 1991-03-12 1991-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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