US4167431A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of heat lamination and laminated product
Assignee: Morgan Adhesives Co
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Filing: 1975-02-06
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Granted: 1979-09-11
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Expires: 1995-02-06
Abstract
Abstract An in-line method of forming a laminate of a heat sensitive foam sheet material, and a hot extruded polymeric product comprising hot extruding a polymeric material into a shaped product and while still hot contacting the shaped product with a face of the heat sensitive foam sheet material and thereafter cooling the resulting product. Such face is previously coated with a layer of a heat sealing substance which is activated at a temperature below the softening point of the heat sensitive foam sheet. The heat seal contact takes place under minimal pressure when the surface temperature of the shaped product is still high enough to activate the heat sealing substance but not high enough to damage the heat sensitive sheet. The laminates so made are part of the invention.
Inventors
- 👤 Tony K. M. Wong
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 19:18
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C67/00; B29C67/20; B32; B32B; B32B29/00; B32B29/002; B32B29/007; B32B37/00; B32B37/04; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/06; B32B7/12; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/0221; B32B2266/0235; B32B2266/08; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/02; B32B2305/022
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of forming a laminate of a flexible polymeric foam and a polymeric extrusion, comprising the steps of feeding a hot polymeric extrusion from an extruder along a path to a cooling area and a continuously changing portion of the extrusion is not directly supported in such movement, moving the foam layer into physical contact with said portion of the extrusion for adhesion thereto prior to moving to the cooling area, said foam layer having a heat sealing coating which is activated at a temperature below the softening point of the foam, said foam layer being fed to the extrusion when the surface temperature of the extrusion is high enough to activate the heat sealing coating without softening the foam layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
122 words
A method of forming a laminate of a flexible polymeric foam and a polymeric extrusion, comprising the steps of feeding a hot polymeric extrusion from an extruder along a path to a cooling area and a continuously changing portion of the extrusion is not directly supported in such movement, moving the foam layer into physical contact with said portion of the extrusion for adhesion thereto prior to moving to the cooling area, said foam layer having a heat sealing coating which is activated at a temperature below the softening point of the foam, said foam layer being fed to the extrusion when the surface temperature of the extrusion is high enough to activate the heat sealing coating without softening the foam layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
68 words
A method of forming a laminate as in claim 1 and comprising the step of feeding the extrusion through a gradually descending controlled path towards a cooling bath provided at the cooling area and moving said foam layer into gentle physical contact without external pressure with the lower surface of said portion of said polymeric extrusion to laminate said foam layer and polymeric extrusion only by said contact.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as in claim 2 and including the extrusion drawing the coated foam layer with it as the extrusion moves towards the cooling bath.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
72 words
The method of forming a laminate as in claim 3 wherein said extrusion comprises hot polyvinyl chloride and the closed-cell foam layer is at ambient temperature and comprises vinyl chloride having a heat seal coating of high molecular weight polymethyl methacrylate thereon and bonding the foam layer to the extrusion by the polymethyl methacrylate without damaging said foam layer, and promptly thereafter cooling said laminate to prevent damage of said foam layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-09-10 | 1983-03-12 | 1983-09-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-09-10 | 1987-03-12 | 1987-09-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-09-10 | 1991-03-12 | 1991-09-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |