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US4167117A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for sampling flowing fluids and slurries

Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co
•
Filing: 1978-07-10
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Granted: 1979-09-11
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Expires: 1998-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for sampling the composition of fluid flowing through a conduit which includes a sampling conduit having an inlet disposed within said conduit and transverse to the axis of fluid flow in said conduit and an outlet connected to said conduit downstream of said inlet, and means for measuring the composition of fluid flowing through the sampling conduit. The sampling conduit is sized in relation to the conduit to cause isokinetic withdrawal of fluid from said conduit into said sampling conduit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles O. Stokley
  • 👤 Thomas W. Muecke
  • 👤 Clay Gruesbeck, Jr.
  • 👤 William M. Salathiel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 16:31
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/20; G01N1/2035; G01N2001/2064; G01N1/22; G01N1/2247; G01N2001/225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for sampling the composition of fluid flowing through a fluid flow conduit comprising: (a) a sampling conduit having an inlet disposed within said fluid flow conduit transverse to the axis of fluid flow in said fluid flow conduit and an outlet connected to said fluid flow conduit downstream of said inlet; and (b) means for measuring the composition of fluid flowing through said sampling conduit, said fluid flow conduit having a length and diameter greater than the length and diameter of said sampling conduit to cause isokinetic withdrawal of fluid from said fluid flow conduit into said sampling conduit.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 101 words
An apparatus for sampling the composition of fluid flowing through a fluid flow conduit comprising: (a) a sampling conduit having an inlet disposed within said fluid flow conduit transverse to the axis of fluid flow in said fluid flow conduit and an outlet connected to said fluid flow conduit downstream of said inlet; and (b) means for measuring the composition of fluid flowing through said sampling conduit, said fluid flow conduit having a length and diameter greater than the length and diameter of said sampling conduit to cause isokinetic withdrawal of fluid from said fluid flow conduit into said sampling conduit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for measuring the composition of said fluid provides for removal of a fluid sample from said sampling conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said measuring means provides for in situ evaluation of a fluid sample in said sampling conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said sample conduit and said fluid flow conduit between said inlet and outlet of said sample conduit are uniform diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said sample conduit has a non-uniform diameter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said inlet of said sampling conduit lies on a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of fluid flow in said fluid flow conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said fluid flow conduit has non-uniform diameter between said inlet and said outlet of said fluid sample conduit.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 109 words
An apparatus for sampling the composition of fluid flowing through a conduit comprising: (a) a sampling conduit having an inlet disposed within said fluid conduit and an outlet connected to said fluid flow conduit downstream of said inlet; and (b) means for measuring the composition of fluid flowing through said sampling conduit, said fluid flow conduit having a length and diameter greater than the length and diameter of said sampling conduit to produce fluid flow within said inlet opening of said sampling conduit which has a velocity substantially equal to the average velocity of undisturbed fluid flow within said fluid conduit at a point upstream of said inlet opening.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 109 words
An apparatus for sampling the composition of fluid flowing through a conduit comprising: (a) a sampling conduit having an inlet disposed within said fluid conduit and an outlet connected to said fluid flow conduit downstream of said inlet; and (b) means for measuring the composition of fluid flowing through said sampling conduit, said fluid flow conduit having a length and diameter greater than the length and diameter of said sampling conduit to produce fluid flow within said inlet opening of said sampling conduit which has a velocity substantially equal to the average velocity of undisturbed fluid flow within said fluid conduit at a point upstream of said inlet opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said means for measuring the composition of said fluid provides for removal of a fluid sample from said sampling conduit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2322018A Cited
US3084554A Cited
US3083577A Cited
US3090323A Cited
US4018089A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-09-10 1983-03-12 1983-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-09-10 1987-03-12 1987-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-09-10 1991-03-12 1991-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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