US4166589A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable wrapping film dispenser
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-24
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Granted: 1979-09-04
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Expires: 1998-03-24
Abstract
Abstract A hand-held device for dispensing plastic film for wrapping stacked items including a hand-actuated braking mechanism to permit the holder to stretch the film as he winds it around a stack. The braking mechanism is actuated by rotation of one of the handles so that the stability of the roll is not affected during tensioning and wrapping.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence E. Hoover
- 👤 George J. Reid
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:59
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B67/00; B65B67/08; B65B67/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1788; Y10T156/1795
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
309 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising: (a) a roll-carrying bar; (b) a pair of roll plugs rotatably disposed on said bar, each plug comprising: (1) a first inner roll end insertion portion adapted to fit into the end of the roll to concentrically engage the inside surface thereof; (2) a second roll end abutting portion attached thereto of greater diameter than the inside diameter of the roll, adapted to abut the end of the roll; and, (3) a flat outer surface formed on the outboard surface of said plug perpendicular to the axis of said roll-carrying bar; (c) a pair of pins extending from said second roll end abutting portion toward the roll for penetration into the end of the cardboard roll to hold the roll in mating engagement with said plugs; (d) a sleeve slideably received on one end of said roll-carrying bar and held thereon with a nut threadably received on said bar end; (e) a first arm extending from said sleeve; (f) a cross handle extending from the free end of said first arm; (g) a second arm pivotally anchored to the other end of said roll-carrying bar and extending therefrom; (h) a cross handle extending from the free end of said second arm; (i) a brake cam formed on said second arm adapted to contact said flat outer surface of said adjacent plug; and, (j) at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slidably received on said bar between said second arm mounting sleeve and said flat outer plug surface of said adjacent roll plug to provide increased rotational friction between the roll and said cross handles when squeezed between said sleeve and said outer plug surface upon said brake cam being rotated into contact with said flat outer surface of said adjacent roll plug by twisting said cross handle attached thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
309 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising: (a) a roll-carrying bar; (b) a pair of roll plugs rotatably disposed on said bar, each plug comprising: (1) a first inner roll end insertion portion adapted to fit into the end of the roll to concentrically engage the inside surface thereof; (2) a second roll end abutting portion attached thereto of greater diameter than the inside diameter of the roll, adapted to abut the end of the roll; and, (3) a flat outer surface formed on the outboard surface of said plug perpendicular to the axis of said roll-carrying bar; (c) a pair of pins extending from said second roll end abutting portion toward the roll for penetration into the end of the cardboard roll to hold the roll in mating engagement with said plugs; (d) a sleeve slideably received on one end of said roll-carrying bar and held thereon with a nut threadably received on said bar end; (e) a first arm extending from said sleeve; (f) a cross handle extending from the free end of said first arm; (g) a second arm pivotally anchored to the other end of said roll-carrying bar and extending therefrom; (h) a cross handle extending from the free end of said second arm; (i) a brake cam formed on said second arm adapted to contact said flat outer surface of said adjacent plug; and, (j) at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slidably received on said bar between said second arm mounting sleeve and said flat outer plug surface of said adjacent roll plug to provide increased rotational friction between the roll and said cross handles when squeezed between said sleeve and said outer plug surface upon said brake cam being rotated into contact with said flat outer surface of said adjacent roll plug by twisting said cross handle attached thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 1 including bearing means interposed said roll plugs and said roll-carrying bar to reduce rotational friction therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 1 including a pair of noncompressible washers, one on either side of said friction-producing washer to provide smoother rotational friction application through twisting of said handles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
176 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said roll-carrying bar comprises: (a) a first roll-carrying tube stub, having one end thereof for attachment to said hand-carrying means; (b) a second roll-carrying tube stub, having one end thereof for attachment to said hand-carrying means, said first and second stubs axially aligned with their adjacent ends mutually separated; (c) a first plug, closely fitting the inside diameter of said first stub, anchored inside said free end of said first stub and having an aperture formed axially therethrough; (d) a second plug, closely fitting the inside diameter of said second stub, anchored inside said hand-carrying means attachment end of said second stub; and, (e) a threaded shaft of smaller diameter than the inside diameter of said first and second stubs axially anchored to said second plug and extending along the axis of said second stub into said first stub and threadably received in said aperture of said first plug to provide adjustable distance between said hand-carrying means attachment ends of said stubs to accept film rolls thereover of various lengths.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
283 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising: (a) a roll-carrying bar; (b) a pair of roll plugs rotatably disposed on said bar, each plug comprising: (1). a first inner roll end insertion portion adapted to fit into the end of the roll to concentrically engage the inside surface thereof; (2). a second roll end abutting portion attached thereto of greater diameter than the inside diameter of the roll, adapted to abut the end of the roll; and, (3). a flat outer surface formed on the outboard surface of said plug perpendicular to the axis of said roll-carrying bar; (c) a pair of pins extending from said second roll end abutting portion toward the roll for penetration into the end of the cardboard roll to hold the roll in mating engagement with said plugs; (d) a first handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a flat plate attached to said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto; (e) a second handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a second flat plate threadably received on the other end of said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto adapted for rotation in an opposite direction with said first handle to cause said first and second end plates to advance toward each other; and, (f) at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slidably mounted on said roll-carrying bar between said flat plate, attached to said handle, and said outer surface of said adjacent roll plug to cause rotational friction therebetween when squeezed between said surface and said plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
283 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising: (a) a roll-carrying bar; (b) a pair of roll plugs rotatably disposed on said bar, each plug comprising: (1). a first inner roll end insertion portion adapted to fit into the end of the roll to concentrically engage the inside surface thereof; (2). a second roll end abutting portion attached thereto of greater diameter than the inside diameter of the roll, adapted to abut the end of the roll; and, (3). a flat outer surface formed on the outboard surface of said plug perpendicular to the axis of said roll-carrying bar; (c) a pair of pins extending from said second roll end abutting portion toward the roll for penetration into the end of the cardboard roll to hold the roll in mating engagement with said plugs; (d) a first handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a flat plate attached to said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto; (e) a second handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a second flat plate threadably received on the other end of said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto adapted for rotation in an opposite direction with said first handle to cause said first and second end plates to advance toward each other; and, (f) at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slidably mounted on said roll-carrying bar between said flat plate, attached to said handle, and said outer surface of said adjacent roll plug to cause rotational friction therebetween when squeezed between said surface and said plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device of claim 5 including bearing means interposed said roll plugs and said roll-carrying bar to reduce rotational friction therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 5 including a pair of noncompressible washers, one on either side of said friction-producing washer to provide smoother rotational friction application through twisting of said handles.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
189 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising a roll-carrying bar, means for rotatably mounting the roll of wrapping film about said bar, means for hand-carrying said bar at each end thereof and means activated by said hand-carrying means for restricting the rotation of the roll about said bar to provide tension to the film as it is being dispensed from the roll, wherein said hand-carrying means comprises: (a) a sleeve slideably received on one end of said roll-carrying bar and held thereon by a nut threaded on the end of said bar; (b) a first arm extending from said sleeve; (c) a cross handle extending from the free end of said first arm; (d) a second arm pivotally anchored to the other end of said roll-carrying bar and extending therefrom; (e) a cross handle extending from the free end of said second arm; and, (f) a brake cam formed on said second arm for contact with said means for restricting rotation of the roll to provide tension to the film when one said cross handle is rotated with respect to the other said cross handle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
189 words
A portable device for dispensing wrapping film from a roll comprising a roll-carrying bar, means for rotatably mounting the roll of wrapping film about said bar, means for hand-carrying said bar at each end thereof and means activated by said hand-carrying means for restricting the rotation of the roll about said bar to provide tension to the film as it is being dispensed from the roll, wherein said hand-carrying means comprises: (a) a sleeve slideably received on one end of said roll-carrying bar and held thereon by a nut threaded on the end of said bar; (b) a first arm extending from said sleeve; (c) a cross handle extending from the free end of said first arm; (d) a second arm pivotally anchored to the other end of said roll-carrying bar and extending therefrom; (e) a cross handle extending from the free end of said second arm; and, (f) a brake cam formed on said second arm for contact with said means for restricting rotation of the roll to provide tension to the film when one said cross handle is rotated with respect to the other said cross handle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
132 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for hand-carrying said bar at each end thereof comprises: (a) a first handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a first flat plate attached to one end of said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto; and, (b) a second handle bounded at the ends thereof by a pair of arms extending toward the roll, the mutual ends of which are joined to a second flat plate threadably received on the other end of said roll-carrying bar perpendicular thereto adapted for rotation in an opposite direction with said first handle to advance closer together and to cause contact with said means for restricting the rotation of the roll about said bar.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
59 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said means for restricting the rotation of the roll about said bar comprises at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slideably mounted on said roll-carrying bar between said first arm mounting sleeve and the outer surface of said adjacent roll plug to cause rotational friction therebetween when squeezed between said surface and said sleeve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 10 including at least one noncompressible washer adjacent said friction-producing compressible washer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
60 words
The device of claim 11 wherein said means restricting the rotation of the roll about said bar comprises at least one friction-producing, compressible washer slideably mounted on said roll-carrying bar between said flat plate, attached to said handle, and said outer surface of said adjacent roll plug to cause rotational friction therebetween when squeezed between said surface and said plate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device of claim 12 including at least one noncompressible washer adjacent said friction-producing, compressible washer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
176 words
The device of claim 8 wherein said roll-carrying bar comprises: (a) a first roll-carrying tube stub, having one end thereof for attachment to said hand-carrying means; (b) a second roll-carrying tube stub, having one end thereof for attachment to said hand-carrying means, said first and second stubs axially aligned with their adjacent ends mutually separated; (c) a first plug, closely fitting the inside diameter of said first stub, anchored inside said free end of said first stub and having an aperture formed axially therethrough; (d) a second plug, closely fitting the inside diameter of said second stub, anchored inside said hand-carrying means attachment end of said second stub; and, (e) a threaded shaft of smaller diameter than the inside diameter of said first and second stubs axially anchored to said second plug and extending along the axis of said second stub into said first stub and threadably received in said aperture of said first plug to provide adjustable distance between said hand-carrying means attachment ends of said stubs to accept film rolls thereover of various lengths.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-09-03 | 1983-03-05 | 1983-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-09-03 | 1987-03-05 | 1987-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-09-03 | 1991-03-05 | 1991-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |