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US4165872A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor operated swings

Assignee: Graco Childrens Products Inc
•
Filing: 1977-11-10
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Granted: 1979-08-28
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Expires: 1997-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A motor operated swing or the like is disclosed which includes a canopy supported by legs which in turn has mounted therein a reciprocable closed carriage which supports a swing seat, cradle or the like and encloses the motor mechanism and the controls therefor. The canopy has outer enclosing end plates and inner end plates which are readily assembled to the canopy, with the inner end plates supporting a spring winding shaft with a spring tube thereon surrounded by the motor spring. A friction free escapement of synthetic plastic is provided which includes a toothed ratchet wheel, a gravity actuated safety pawl, a gravity actuated safety dog and a gravity actuated actuator for successively actuating said pawl and dog, the motor spring being connected at one end to the carriage and at the other end to the ratchet wheel. The escapement has double safety provisions for the pawl and dog, is constructed so as to be readily assembled without extra parts, and has accessible provisions for unwinding, if desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Saint

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:09
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47D; A47D13/00; A47D13/10; A47D13/105; A63; A63G; A63G9/00; A63G9/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy having side walls with ends, outer end closure caps for said canopy, inner end walls interiorly disposed in said canopy with respect to said end closure caps, a shaft within said canopy, driving means for said shaft, a carriage pivotally mounted on said shaft within said canopy for oscillatory movement, operating connections between said shaft and said carriage, and members for mounting said end closure caps and said inner end walls comprising spaced inwardly extending projections on said canopy at each end, said end closure caps and said inner end walls having portions for engagement on said projections, at least one of said portions including a resilient tongue for engagement with one of said projections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy having side walls with ends, outer end closure caps for said canopy, inner end walls interiorly disposed in said canopy with respect to said end closure caps, a shaft within said canopy, driving means for said shaft, a carriage pivotally mounted on said shaft within said canopy for oscillatory movement, operating connections between said shaft and said carriage, and members for mounting said end closure caps and said inner end walls comprising spaced inwardly extending projections on said canopy at each end, said end closure caps and said inner end walls having portions for engagement on said projections, at least one of said portions including a resilient tongue for engagement with one of said projections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination defined in claim 1 in which in each of said end closure caps one of said portions is a first opening and another of said portions is a second opening with a resilient projection engaging tongue terminating at said second opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination defined in claim 1 in which in each of said inner end walls one of said portions is a first opening and another of said portions is a second opening with a resilient projection engaging tongue terminating at said second opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy, end cap members for said canopy, supporting legs for said canopy, end frame plates in said canopy, a shaft member extending within the canopy and supported by said plates, a driving spring carried on said shaft member, a reciprocable carriage on said shaft member and within said canopy and restricting access to the interior of the canopy, and an escapement mechanism carried on said shaft member and one of said end frame plates and within said canopy and comprising a ratchet wheel and gravity responsive members controlling the ratchet wheel, one of said gravity responsive members being pivotally mounted on said ratchet wheel, another of said gravity responsive members being pivotally carried on one of said end plates, and another of said gravity responsive members being pivotally carried on said carriage, one end of said driving spring being connected to said carriage and the other end being connected to said ratchet wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy, end cap members for said canopy, supporting legs for said canopy, end frame plates in said canopy, a shaft member extending within the canopy and supported by said plates, a driving spring carried on said shaft member, a reciprocable carriage on said shaft member and within said canopy and restricting access to the interior of the canopy, and an escapement mechanism carried on said shaft member and one of said end frame plates and within said canopy and comprising a ratchet wheel and gravity responsive members controlling the ratchet wheel, one of said gravity responsive members being pivotally mounted on said ratchet wheel, another of said gravity responsive members being pivotally carried on one of said end plates, and another of said gravity responsive members being pivotally carried on said carriage, one end of said driving spring being connected to said carriage and the other end being connected to said ratchet wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination defined in claim 4 in which said ratchet wheel and said gravity responsive members are of synthetic plastic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination defined in claim 4 in which one of said gravity responsive members comprise a ratchet wheel controlling pawl insertably mounted within said canopy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination defined in claim 4 in which one of said gravity responsive members comprises a ratchet wheel controlling dog mounted in said carriage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination defined in claim 4 in which one end of said driving spring is in engagement with a projecting portion of said ratchet wheel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination defined in claim 4 in which said ratchet wheel has an integral hub portion, and said one of said gravity responsive members is mounted on said hub portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 217 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy, end cap members for said canopy, supporting legs for said canopy, end frame plates in said canopy, a shaft member extending within the canopy and supported by said plates, a driving spring carried on said shaft member, a reciprocable carriage on said shaft member and within said canopy and restricting access to the interior of the cavity, and an escapement mechanism carried on said shaft member and on one of said end frame plates and within said canopy and comprising a ratchet wheel and gravity responsive members controlling the ratchet wheel, said gravity responsive members comprising a pawl mounted within said canopy and having a pawl bill for engagement with said ratchet wheel and being normally urged by gravity to position said pawl bill out of engagement with the ratchet wheel, a dog carried by said carriage and having a dog bill for engagement with said ratchet wheel and being normally urged by gravity to position its dog bill out of engagement with the ratchet wheel, and an actuator member coaxial with said shaft member and having actuating arms for successively actuating said pawl and said dog, one end of said spring being connected to said carriage and the other end being connected to said ratchet wheel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 217 words
A power operated swing or the like comprising a canopy, end cap members for said canopy, supporting legs for said canopy, end frame plates in said canopy, a shaft member extending within the canopy and supported by said plates, a driving spring carried on said shaft member, a reciprocable carriage on said shaft member and within said canopy and restricting access to the interior of the cavity, and an escapement mechanism carried on said shaft member and on one of said end frame plates and within said canopy and comprising a ratchet wheel and gravity responsive members controlling the ratchet wheel, said gravity responsive members comprising a pawl mounted within said canopy and having a pawl bill for engagement with said ratchet wheel and being normally urged by gravity to position said pawl bill out of engagement with the ratchet wheel, a dog carried by said carriage and having a dog bill for engagement with said ratchet wheel and being normally urged by gravity to position its dog bill out of engagement with the ratchet wheel, and an actuator member coaxial with said shaft member and having actuating arms for successively actuating said pawl and said dog, one end of said spring being connected to said carriage and the other end being connected to said ratchet wheel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said actuator member successively moves ratchet wheel engaging bill portions of said pawl and said dog into ratchet wheel engagement.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said actuator member is urged by gravity for successive engagement of said actuating arms with portions of said pawl and said dog.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said ratchet wheel has a hub portion on which said actuator member is supported, and said actuator member has inclined surfaces in engagement with said hub portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said dog has an actuating finger for manual release of its engagement with the ratchet wheel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said end frame plates have portions for mounting said shaft member, and said pawl is insertably carried on another portion of one of said end frame plates.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 35 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said end frame plates have portions for mounting said shaft member, and one of said end frame plates has another portion providing a pivot for said pawl.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination defined in claim 16 in which said pawl is insertably mounted on said other portion of said one end frame plate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 48 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said shaft member includes a shaft, a shaft tube within which said shaft is inserted, and said ratchet wheel has a hub extending into said shaft tube, and said shaft has a radial projection in keyed engagement in said hub.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 58 words
The combination defined in claim 10 in which said shaft member includes a shaft, a shaft tube within which said shaft is inserted, said shaft having an outstanding radial projection to provide a key, and said shaft tube and said carriage have key hole portions for bearing engagement with said shaft through which said radial projection is insertable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2807309A Cited
US3568802A Cited
US3667756A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-27 1983-02-26 1983-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-27 1987-02-26 1987-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-27 1991-02-26 1991-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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