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US4165375A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low-foaming disinfecting agents based on quaternary ammonium compounds

Assignee: Ecolab USA Inc
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Filing: 1976-07-02
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Granted: 1979-08-21
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Expires: 1996-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A low-foaming disinfecting agent for spraying or sprinkling applications comprising a quaternary ammonium compound and a foam-inhibiting amount of at least one lower alkyl laurate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Jurgen Berger
  • 👤 Ferdinand Koch
  • 👤 Rolf Scharf
  • 👤 Hans-Joachim Schlussler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:11
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0026; C11D1/00; C11D1/38; C11D1/62; C11D3/16; C11D3/20; C11D3/2093

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A low-foaming disinfecting agent composition for spraying or sprinkling applications consisting essentially of a disinfecting amount of a quaternary ammonium compound having the formula selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## wherein R 1 is an organic group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms R 2 and R 3 are members selected from the group consisting of alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and alkylol having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R 4 is a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and an aromatic hydrocarbon substituted alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl, optionally substituted in the aromatic hydrocarbon ring with halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and X is an anion, from 0.1% to 20% by weight, based on the solids weight of said composition of an alkyl laurate having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl, as a foam inhibitor, and from 0 to 55% by weight, based on the solids weight of said composition, of a sequestering compound counteracting the hardness components of water selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal polymeric phosphate, a phosphonic acid, an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt of a phosphonic acid, an aminopolycarboxylic acid, and an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt of an aminopolycarboxylic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A low-foaming disinfecting agent composition for spraying or sprinkling applications consisting essentially of a disinfecting amount of a quaternary ammonium compound having the formula selected from the group consisting of ##STR4## wherein R 1 is an organic group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms R 2 and R 3 are members selected from the group consisting of alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and alkylol having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, R 4 is a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and an aromatic hydrocarbon substituted alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl, optionally substituted in the aromatic hydrocarbon ring with halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and X is an anion, from 0.1% to 20% by weight, based on the solids weight of said composition of an alkyl laurate having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl, as a foam inhibitor, and from 0 to 55% by weight, based on the solids weight of said composition, of a sequestering compound counteracting the hardness components of water selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal polymeric phosphate, a phosphonic acid, an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt of a phosphonic acid, an aminopolycarboxylic acid, and an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt of an aminopolycarboxylic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 in the presence of a sufficient amount of an aqueous media to form a solution.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 wherein said alkyl laurate is present in an amount of from 0.1% to 10% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 wherein said sequestering compound is present in an amount of from 1% to 50% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The process of disinfecting solid substrates by the application of an aqueous disinfecting agent composition thereto by the spraying or sprinkling process, wherein said aqueous disinfecting agent composition contains from 0.01 gm to 1 gm per liter of said quaternary ammonium compound of claim 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 wherein said alkyl laurate is isopropyl laurate and is present in an amount of from 0.1% to 10% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 wherein said alkyl laurate is methyl laurate and is present in an amount of from 0.1% to 10% by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disinfecting agent composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 is an alkyl having 8 to 20 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2349585A Cited
GB795814A Cited
US3574821A Cited
FR1578111A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-20 1983-02-19 1983-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-20 1987-02-19 1987-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-20 1991-02-19 1991-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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