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US4164298A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Frosted bottle of saturated polyester

Assignee: Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1977-03-21
•
Granted: 1979-08-14
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Expires: 1997-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract One of the main objectives of the present invention is to provide a frosted bottle made of a saturated polyester. The bottle according to the present invention is made from a cylindrical material prepared by injection molding and has a bottom wall and a transparent upper portion in the vicinity of the opening thereof. The peripheral outer surface of the cylindrical material is heated to allow the outer surface to become milky white, and is then put into a mold for blow molding to inflate the trunk and bottom walls other than the neck portion thereby for forming a bottle. The bottles according to the present invention are, therefore, characterized by having walls which are composed of inner transparent portions and opaque outer peripheral portions of milky white color, when viewed in cross section.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masanori Nishikawa
  • 👤 Masao Hattori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:40
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0223; B65D1/0261; B65D1/0276; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/071; B29C49/42; B29C49/64; B29C49/6409; B29C49/6436; B29C49/6445; B29C49/6454; B29C59/00; B29C59/02; B29C59/021; B65D1/0207; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/0715; B29C2949/072; B29C2949/0724; B29C2949/073; B29C2949/0733; B29C2949/076; B29C2949/0768; B29C2949/077; B29C2949/0772; B29C2949/0773; B29C2949/20; B29C2949/22; B29C2949/24; B29C2949/26; B29C2949/28; B29C49/02; B29C49/06; B29C71/00; B29C71/0063; B29K; B29K2067/00; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0018; B29K2995/0024; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/0041; B29K2995/0043; B65D2501/00; B65D2501/0009; B65D2501/0018; B65D2501/0036; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/907; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1397

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A blow-molded bottle of saturated polyester resin having a bottom wall, a trunk portion, and a neck portion, wherein at least a part of the trunk portion has a cross section which exhibits a gradual change from a crystallized opaque state at the exterior surface to a transparent state at the inner surface obtained by a process which comprises the steps of, providing a parison of saturated polyester resin for blow-molding into said bottle, heat-treating from the outside that portion of said parison from which at least a part of said trunk portion is to be formed, to a predetermined temperature above the glass transition temperature and below the crystallization temperature, maintaining said heat-treating step for a predetermined period of time to provide on said part of said trunk portion a gradual change of said structural state, in cross section, from a crystallized state at the exterior surface to a transparent uncrystallized state at the inner surface which can be inflated or expanded by biaxial orientation and so that the parison maintains its elasticity to be able to form a bottle by blow moulding, and blow-molding said heat-treated parison into a bottle having a bottom wall, a trunk portion with an opaque exterior on at least a part thereof and a neck portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
A blow-molded bottle of saturated polyester resin having a bottom wall, a trunk portion, and a neck portion, wherein at least a part of the trunk portion has a cross section which exhibits a gradual change from a crystallized opaque state at the exterior surface to a transparent state at the inner surface obtained by a process which comprises the steps of, providing a parison of saturated polyester resin for blow-molding into said bottle, heat-treating from the outside that portion of said parison from which at least a part of said trunk portion is to be formed, to a predetermined temperature above the glass transition temperature and below the crystallization temperature, maintaining said heat-treating step for a predetermined period of time to provide on said part of said trunk portion a gradual change of said structural state, in cross section, from a crystallized state at the exterior surface to a transparent uncrystallized state at the inner surface which can be inflated or expanded by biaxial orientation and so that the parison maintains its elasticity to be able to form a bottle by blow moulding, and blow-molding said heat-treated parison into a bottle having a bottom wall, a trunk portion with an opaque exterior on at least a part thereof and a neck portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A bottle in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said neck portion has a small diameter relative to the dimensions of the trunk portion; and said neck portion is transparent and void of crystallization.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
A bottle in accordance with claim 2, wherein: a part of said trunk portion adjacent said neck portion is void of crystallization; and the exterior surface of said trunk portion between said crystallized part of said trunk portion and said neck portion has a gradual change of structural state, along said exterior surface, from a crystallized state adjacent said crystallized part of said trunk portion to a transparent state adjacent said neck portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3849530A Cited
US3821343A Cited
US3822332A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-13 1983-02-12 1983-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-13 1987-02-12 1987-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-13 1991-02-12 1991-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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