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US4164055A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cleaning and disinfecting hard surfaces

Assignee: Ivax Industries Inc
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Filing: 1977-11-21
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Granted: 1979-08-14
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Expires: 1997-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract Suction and germicidal spray producing apparatus effects rapid removal of soils and bacteria from hard surface floors in both dry and wet states, the removed dry and wet soils and bacteria being isolated and confined; the apparatus includes a head assembly carrying longitudinally spaced, resiliently flexible strips extending in parallel relation to engage the floor surface, the head assembly including support means to engage the floor surface; means is provided for applying suction to the space between the strips; and means is provided for applying cleaning liquid to the floor surface to wet that surface visibly and openly outside the space between the strips, so that the user moving the head assembly back and forth can controllably move the head and strips over the surface to assure suction removal of liquid, soils and bacteria on the floor surface, to be conducted away from the head assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Townsend

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:25
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L11/00; A47L11/40; A47L11/4036; A47L11/4044; A47L11/29; A47L11/30; A47L11/4013; A47L11/4016; A47L11/4027; A47L11/4072; A47L11/408; A47L11/4088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 291 words
In apparatus for removing loose soils and bacteria from a hard floor surface, the combination comprising (a) a head assembly including two upright, longitudinally spaced, resiliently flexible strips extending generally laterally horizontally in parallel relation; the strips projecting downwardly to engage the floor surface, (b) means for applying suction to the space between the strips, said means including a suction source including a suction line extending to said head assembly, (c) the head assembly including support means to engage the floor while the head assembly is bodily displaced longitudinally in one direction with the strips in such proximity to the floor surface that their lower edge portions are flexed in the opposite direction, whereby the leading strip in said one direction passes loose soils relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, and (d) means for applying cleaning liquid to the floor surface to wet said surface in such spaced relation to the strips that when the head assembly and strips are bodily displaced in the opposite longitudinal direction the lower portions of the strips flex relatively in said one direction and the leading strip in said opposite direction passes applied liquid relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, said means including at least one spray nozzle and a source of said liquid including a valve controlled duct communicating with said nozzle, (e) said nozzle located outside the space between said strips to spray said liquid in a fan-shaped spray pattern visibly and openly onto the floor surface in longitudinally spaced relation to said strips, (f) there being an elongated handle carrying both said head assembly and said nozzle, said duct and suction line associated with said handle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 291 words
In apparatus for removing loose soils and bacteria from a hard floor surface, the combination comprising (a) a head assembly including two upright, longitudinally spaced, resiliently flexible strips extending generally laterally horizontally in parallel relation; the strips projecting downwardly to engage the floor surface, (b) means for applying suction to the space between the strips, said means including a suction source including a suction line extending to said head assembly, (c) the head assembly including support means to engage the floor while the head assembly is bodily displaced longitudinally in one direction with the strips in such proximity to the floor surface that their lower edge portions are flexed in the opposite direction, whereby the leading strip in said one direction passes loose soils relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, and (d) means for applying cleaning liquid to the floor surface to wet said surface in such spaced relation to the strips that when the head assembly and strips are bodily displaced in the opposite longitudinal direction the lower portions of the strips flex relatively in said one direction and the leading strip in said opposite direction passes applied liquid relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, said means including at least one spray nozzle and a source of said liquid including a valve controlled duct communicating with said nozzle, (e) said nozzle located outside the space between said strips to spray said liquid in a fan-shaped spray pattern visibly and openly onto the floor surface in longitudinally spaced relation to said strips, (f) there being an elongated handle carrying both said head assembly and said nozzle, said duct and suction line associated with said handle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said nozzle includes a spray orifice and a deflection surface facing said orifice to receive impingement of liquid and to deflect the impinging liquid in a fan-shaped spray pattern, the fan extending laterally relative to the nozzle and spaced from the head assembly in said opposite direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said elongated handle is connected with said head assembly intermediate the laterally opposite ends thereof, and wherein two of said spray nozzles are provided, said nozzles located at laterally opposite sides of that portion of the handle proximate the head assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 3 including a nozzle carrier attached to that portion of the handle proximate the head assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 4 including a swivel joint connected in said handle proximate the head assembly to allow the head assembly and nozzle carrier to swivel as a unit relative to the main extent of the handle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 380 words
In apparatus for removing loose soils and bacteria from a hard floor surface, the combination comprising (a) a head assembly including two upright, longitudinally spaced, resiliently flexible strips extending generally laterally horizontally in parallel relation, the strips projecting downwardly to engage the floor surface, (b) means for applying suction to the space between the strips, said means including a suction source including a suction line extending to said head assembly, (c) the head assembly including support means to engage the floor while the head assembly is bodily displaced longitudinally in one direction with the strips in such proximity to the floor surface that their lower edge portions are flexed in the opposite direction, whereby the leading strip in said one direction passes loose soils relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, and (d) means for applying cleaning liquid to the floor surface to wet said surface in such spaced relation to the strips that when the head assembly and strips are bodily displaced in the opposite longitudinal direction the lower portions of the strips flex relatively in said one direction and the leading strip in said opposite direction passes applied liquid relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, said means for applying cleaning liquid including two spray nozzles and a source of said liquid including a valve controlled duct communicating with said nozzles, (e) each nozzle including a spray orifice and a deflection surface facing said orifice to receive impingement of liquid and to deflect the impinging liquid in a fan-shaped spray pattern extending laterally relative to the nozzle and spaced from the head assembly in said opposite direction, (f) an elongated handle being connected with said head assembly intermediate the laterally opposite ends thereof, said nozzles located at laterally opposite sides of that portion of the handle proximate the head assembly, (g) and wherein said duct is attached to the handle and communicates with said nozzles to deliver cleaning liquid thereto, and a manually operable control valve connected with said duct and carried by the handle, remotely from said spray nozzles, said handle being tubular to thereby form a portion of said suction line to conduct removed soils and bacteria away from said head assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 380 words
In apparatus for removing loose soils and bacteria from a hard floor surface, the combination comprising (a) a head assembly including two upright, longitudinally spaced, resiliently flexible strips extending generally laterally horizontally in parallel relation, the strips projecting downwardly to engage the floor surface, (b) means for applying suction to the space between the strips, said means including a suction source including a suction line extending to said head assembly, (c) the head assembly including support means to engage the floor while the head assembly is bodily displaced longitudinally in one direction with the strips in such proximity to the floor surface that their lower edge portions are flexed in the opposite direction, whereby the leading strip in said one direction passes loose soils relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, and (d) means for applying cleaning liquid to the floor surface to wet said surface in such spaced relation to the strips that when the head assembly and strips are bodily displaced in the opposite longitudinal direction the lower portions of the strips flex relatively in said one direction and the leading strip in said opposite direction passes applied liquid relatively therebeneath into the space between the strips for suction removal from said space, said means for applying cleaning liquid including two spray nozzles and a source of said liquid including a valve controlled duct communicating with said nozzles, (e) each nozzle including a spray orifice and a deflection surface facing said orifice to receive impingement of liquid and to deflect the impinging liquid in a fan-shaped spray pattern extending laterally relative to the nozzle and spaced from the head assembly in said opposite direction, (f) an elongated handle being connected with said head assembly intermediate the laterally opposite ends thereof, said nozzles located at laterally opposite sides of that portion of the handle proximate the head assembly, (g) and wherein said duct is attached to the handle and communicates with said nozzles to deliver cleaning liquid thereto, and a manually operable control valve connected with said duct and carried by the handle, remotely from said spray nozzles, said handle being tubular to thereby form a portion of said suction line to conduct removed soils and bacteria away from said head assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said source of said liquid includes a source of germicidal solution connected with said duct.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 7 including a reservoir of germicidal solution, and said suction means conducting removed soils and bacteria to said reservoir.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 8 including an ambulatory carrier for said source of said germicidal solution and said reservoir.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
The apparatus of claim 8 including a tank enclosing said reservoir and forming an interior zone outside said reservoir but inside the tank, the tank having an outlet via which air in said zone is exhausted, and a sub-micron filter associated with said outlet to remove bacteria from the air stream flowing from said zone to the exterior, via said outlet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA584806A Cited
US965315A Cited
US1016345A Cited
US1849663A Cited
US3019462A Cited
US3896521A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-13 1983-02-12 1983-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-13 1987-02-12 1987-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-13 1991-02-12 1991-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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