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US4163955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cylindrical mode power divider/combiner with isolation

Assignee: International Telephone and Telegraph Corp
•
Filing: 1978-01-16
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Granted: 1979-08-07
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Expires: 1998-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract The power divider/combiner includes an impedance transformer arrangement coaxial of and within an outer conductor, an input/output coaxial transmission line coupled to the transformer arrangement and the outer conductor and first N-discrete, spaced transmission lines supported by a dielectric cylinder disposed coaxial of and within the outer conductor, each of the first transmission lines being coupled to the transformer means, where N is an integer greater than one. Second N-discrete, spaced transmission lines are disposed coaxial of and transverse to the outer conductor remote from the transformer arrangement, each of the second transmission lines being coupled to a different one of the first transmission lines and terminating in a common metallic disc coaxial of and adjacent the axis of the outer conductor. N-output/input ports are each coupled to a different one of the first transmission lines adjacent the transformer arrangement and N-load ports are each coupled to a different one of the first transmission lines adjacent the second transmission lines.

Inventors

  • 👤 Floyd W. Iden
  • 👤 George P. Scherer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P5/00; H01P5/12; H01P5/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A cylindrical mode power divider/combiner with isolation comprising: an outer conductor having a longitudinal axis; an impedance transformer means disposed coaxial of said axis and within said outer conductor; an input/output coaxial transmission line coupled to said transformer means and said outer conductor; first N-discrete, spaced transmission lines supported by a first dielectric cylinder disposed coaxial of said axis and within said outer conductor, each of said first transmission lines being coupled to said transformer means, where N is an integer greater than one; second N-discrete, spaced transmission lines disposed coaxial of and transverse to said axis remote from said transformer means, each of said second transmission lines being coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines and terminating in a common metallic disc coaxial of and adjacent said axis; N-output/input ports each coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines adjacent said transformer means; and N-load ports each coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines adjacent said second transmission lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A cylindrical mode power divider/combiner with isolation comprising: an outer conductor having a longitudinal axis; an impedance transformer means disposed coaxial of said axis and within said outer conductor; an input/output coaxial transmission line coupled to said transformer means and said outer conductor; first N-discrete, spaced transmission lines supported by a first dielectric cylinder disposed coaxial of said axis and within said outer conductor, each of said first transmission lines being coupled to said transformer means, where N is an integer greater than one; second N-discrete, spaced transmission lines disposed coaxial of and transverse to said axis remote from said transformer means, each of said second transmission lines being coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines and terminating in a common metallic disc coaxial of and adjacent said axis; N-output/input ports each coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines adjacent said transformer means; and N-load ports each coupled to a different one of said first transmission lines adjacent said second transmission lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 156 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 1, wherein said transformer means includes a first hollow cylinder disposed coaxial of said axis coupled to said input/output transmission line, said first cylinder having a first diameter and a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said divider/combiner, a second hollow cylinder disposed coaxial of said axis coupled to said first cylinder, said second cylinder having a second diameter different than said first diameter and a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said divider/combiner, and third N-discrete, spaced transmission lines supported by a second dielectric cylinder coaxial of said axis, said second cylinder having a third diameter different than said second diameter, each of said third transmission lines being coupled between said second cylinder and a different one of said first transmission lines and having a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 2, wherein said first cylinder has a fourth diameter different than said third diameter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 3, wherein each of said first transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 4, wherein each of said second transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 5, wherein said first and second cylinders are formed from a common dielectric plug having a projection extending therefrom to engage the inner surface of said second cylinder and a protuberance extending from said plug to engage the inner surface of a hole formed in said common metallic disc coaxial of said axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 2, wherein said first and second cylinders are formed from a common Teflon plug having a projection extending therefrom to engage the inner surface of said second cylinder and a protuberance extending from said plug to engage the inner surface of a hole formed in said common metallic disc coaxial of said axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 7, wherein each of said first transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 8, wherein each of said second transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 1, wherein each of said first transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 10, wherein each of said second transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A power divider/combiner according to claim 1, wherein each of said second transmission lines have a length equal to one quarter wavelength at the operating frequency of said power divider/combiner.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3091743A Cited
US3529265A Cited
US4005379A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-06 1983-02-05 1983-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-06 1987-02-05 1987-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-06 1991-02-05 1991-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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