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US4163830A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of new polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers with reduced burning properties

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1978-03-13
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Granted: 1979-08-07
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Expires: 1998-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a method of making branched polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers and to their use as stabilizers in the production of polyurethane foam plastics. The copolymers are made by reacting specified organopolysiloxanes with polyisocyanates, heat treating the NCO--containing addition products to cause branching and reacting the branched NCO--containing addition products with monofunctional polyethers. The copolymers can be used to stabilize polyurethane foam reaction mixtures.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erwin Windemuth
  • 👤 Manfred Dahm
  • 👤 Manfred Dietrich
  • 👤 Peter Muller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:16
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/0061; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/61; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C08G77/46; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04; C08J2483/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
In a polyurethane foam made from isocyanates, compounds with two or more isocyanate reactive hydrogen atoms, stabilizers, blowing agents and optionally catalysts, the improvement wherein said stabilizer is one produced by (a) reacting organopolysiloxanes corresponding to the general formula: ##STR7## wherein m represents an integer from 1 to 100, Z, which may be the same or different, represents a C 1 -C 5 alkyl radical, a C 6 -C 15 aryl radical, a siloxyl or a siloxanyl radical or the group --R--Y--H, R represents a C 1 -C 6 alkylene radical which may contain one or more hetero atoms, Y represents --NR'--, --O--, ##STR8## or --S-- and R' represents a hydrogen atom or C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 5 -C 9 cycloalkyl radical, with polyisocyanates in an NCO:YH equivalent radio of at least 2, (b) heating the NCO-containing addition products thus obtained at from 110° to 160° C. to cause branching and, (c) reacting the resulting branched NCO-containing addition products of relatively high molecular weight with a monofunctional polyether corresponding to the formula: R"--(OC.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.x --OH wherein n represents an integer from 2 to 4, x represents an integer from 1 to 100 and R" represents a monofunctional C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing oxygen or nitrogen as hetero atoms, in an NCO:OH ratio of from 0.8 to 1.2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
In a polyurethane foam made from isocyanates, compounds with two or more isocyanate reactive hydrogen atoms, stabilizers, blowing agents and optionally catalysts, the improvement wherein said stabilizer is one produced by (a) reacting organopolysiloxanes corresponding to the general formula: ##STR7## wherein m represents an integer from 1 to 100, Z, which may be the same or different, represents a C 1 -C 5 alkyl radical, a C 6 -C 15 aryl radical, a siloxyl or a siloxanyl radical or the group --R--Y--H, R represents a C 1 -C 6 alkylene radical which may contain one or more hetero atoms, Y represents --NR'--, --O--, ##STR8## or --S-- and R' represents a hydrogen atom or C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 5 -C 9 cycloalkyl radical, with polyisocyanates in an NCO:YH equivalent radio of at least 2, (b) heating the NCO-containing addition products thus obtained at from 110° to 160° C. to cause branching and, (c) reacting the resulting branched NCO-containing addition products of relatively high molecular weight with a monofunctional polyether corresponding to the formula: R"--(OC.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.x --OH wherein n represents an integer from 2 to 4, x represents an integer from 1 to 100 and R" represents a monofunctional C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing oxygen or nitrogen as hetero atoms, in an NCO:OH ratio of from 0.8 to 1.2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The form of claim 1 wherein said stabilizer is used in a quantity of 0.4 to 2% based on the total weight of the foamable reaction mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
The foam of claim 1 wherein said stabilizer is pre-mixed with from 0.5 to 4 parts of a polyether corresponding to the following general formula: R'"[--(OC.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.x --OH)]k wherein n represents an integer from 2 to 4, x represents an integer from 1 to 100, R'" represents a k-functional hydrocarbon having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and k represents an integer from 2 to 8.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB848671A Cited
DE1236505B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-08-06 1983-02-05 1983-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-08-06 1987-02-05 1987-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-08-06 1991-02-05 1991-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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