US4163498A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tower assembly
Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1977-12-13
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Granted: 1979-08-07
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Expires: 1997-12-13
Abstract
Abstract A wheeled vehicle structure including a frame having laterally spaced rail portions, a working component such as a loader, and arm and control cylinder structure attached to the working component for selective positioning thereof. A prefabricated tower assembly is mounted to the frame in straddling relationship to the spaced rails, with a top portion of the tower assembly resting on a top surface of the rails and a lower side portion of the tower assembly welded to the outer side surfaces of the rails. Shims are provided for accurately locating the tower assembly transversely of the frame and to accommodate for manufacturing tolerances. The tower assembly includes pivot structure for pivotally connecting the arm and control cylinder structure thereto so as to permit ready conversion of the wheeled vehicle to a loader or the like. The tower assembly is fully prefabricated and machined prior to being secured to the vehicle frame and serves to provide improved distribution of the working component loads into the frame.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank A. Grooss
- 👤 Gerald P. Simmons
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 10:44
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/28; E02F3/34; E02F3/3405; E02F3/3411; E02F9/00; E02F9/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
In a wheeled vehicle having a frame provided with laterally spaced front rail portions each defining a side and a top, a working component, and arm and control cylinder means attached to the working component for selective positioning of the working component, improved means for mounting said arm and control cylinder means to the frame comprising: a prefabricated substantially U-shaped tower assembly having lower portions laterally adjacent said spaced rail portion sides and an upper portion overlying the space between said rail portions and supported on said tops thereof; means removably pivotally connecting said arm and control cylinder means to the tower assembly; and securing means fixedly securing said tower assembly lower portions to said sides of said spaced rail portions, and said tower assembly upper portion to said tops of said spaced rail portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
In a wheeled vehicle having a frame provided with laterally spaced front rail portions each defining a side and a top, a working component, and arm and control cylinder means attached to the working component for selective positioning of the working component, improved means for mounting said arm and control cylinder means to the frame comprising: a prefabricated substantially U-shaped tower assembly having lower portions laterally adjacent said spaced rail portion sides and an upper portion overlying the space between said rail portions and supported on said tops thereof; means removably pivotally connecting said arm and control cylinder means to the tower assembly; and securing means fixedly securing said tower assembly lower portions to said sides of said spaced rail portions, and said tower assembly upper portion to said tops of said spaced rail portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein a shim is provided between at least one of said rail portions and the associated tower assembly lower portion for accurately positioning the tower assembly transversely of said frame, and for accommodating for manufacturing tolerances.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises weld means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises weld means including welds at each of the opposite sides of the top of each said rail portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises weld means including welds between the bottom of the tower assembly lower portion and the sides of said rail portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said tower assembly defines at least six pivot means for connection thereto of said arm and control cylinder means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
59 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said tower assembly defines pivot means for connection thereto of said arm and control cylinder means, each said pivot means including a pair of spaced supports having aligned holes and a pivot pin extending through said holes and receiving a portion of the arm and control cylinder means between said supports.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises weld means between said tower assembly upper portion and the sides of said front rail portions and terminating adjacent said top surface to permit said top surface to be free of securement of said tower assembly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The wheeled vehicle structure of claim 1 wherein said tower assembly includes distributed stiffening means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-08-06 | 1983-02-05 | 1983-08-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-08-06 | 1987-02-05 | 1987-08-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-08-06 | 1991-02-05 | 1991-08-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |