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US4162304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Streptomycetal antibiotic

Assignee: Beecham Group PLC
•
Filing: 1976-09-22
•
Granted: 1979-07-24
•
Expires: 1996-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract A novel antibiotic designated herein MM 17880 may be obtained from the cultivation of strains of Streptomyces olivaceus and related organisms. In addition to being potent antibacterial agents, MM 17880 and its salts inhibit β-lactamase obtained fromm many organisms so that it shows a synergistic antibacterial effect when combined with β-lactam antibiotics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen J. Box
  • 👤 John D. Hood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:56
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D477/00; C07D477/10; C07D477/12; C07D477/16; C07D477/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A pharmaceutical composition for treating bacterial infections in humans and animals which comprises an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 which is at least 75% pure wherein MM 17880 is a di-acid solid of the molecular formula C 11-14 H 18-25 O 8-11 N 2 S 2 which in the form of a substantially pure di-sodium salt has the following characteristics: (a) when present at 0.4% w/w in a freshly prepared KBr disc, it has a characteristic infrared spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 1; (b) it has a characteristic nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum which when taken in deuterium oxide is substantially as shown in FIG. 2; (c) it has a characteristic ultra-violet spectrum which in water has an absorption maximum at about 297 n.m. substantially as shown in FIG. 3; (d) it possesses antibacterial activity against certain gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including strains of Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus; and (e) when mixed with ampicillin or amoxycillin, it synergizes their antibacterial activity against certain bacteria, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella aerogenes, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
A pharmaceutical composition for treating bacterial infections in humans and animals which comprises an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 which is at least 75% pure wherein MM 17880 is a di-acid solid of the molecular formula C 11-14 H 18-25 O 8-11 N 2 S 2 which in the form of a substantially pure di-sodium salt has the following characteristics: (a) when present at 0.4% w/w in a freshly prepared KBr disc, it has a characteristic infrared spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 1; (b) it has a characteristic nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum which when taken in deuterium oxide is substantially as shown in FIG. 2; (c) it has a characteristic ultra-violet spectrum which in water has an absorption maximum at about 297 n.m. substantially as shown in FIG. 3; (d) it possesses antibacterial activity against certain gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including strains of Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus; and (e) when mixed with ampicillin or amoxycillin, it synergizes their antibacterial activity against certain bacteria, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella aerogenes, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is at least 80% pure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition according to claim 2, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is 90% to 100% pure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form off an alkali metal salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is the sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum or ammonium salt.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form of the di-sodium salt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form of the di-potassium salt.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
A composition according to claim 1 in oral administration form.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
A composition according to claim 1 in parenteral administration form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1 in a form suitable for topical application.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 217 words
A method of treating bacterial infections in humans and animals which comprises administering to a human or animal in need thereof an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition which comprises an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 which is at least 75% pure formula MM 17880 is a diacidic solid of the molecular weight C 11-14 H 18-25 O 8-11 N 2 S 2 which in the form of a substantially pure di-sodium salt has the following characteristics: (a) when present at 0.4% w/w in a freshly prepared KBr disc, it has a characteristic infrared spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 1; (b) it has a characteristic nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum which when taken in deuterium oxide is substantially as shown in FIG. 2; (c) it has a characteristic ultra-violet spectrum which in water has an absorption maximum at about 297 n.m. substantially as shown in FIG. 3; (d) it possesses antibacterial activity against certain gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including strains of Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus; and (c) when mixed with ampicillin or amoxycillin, it synergizes their antibacterial activity against certain bacteria, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella aerogenes, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 217 words
A method of treating bacterial infections in humans and animals which comprises administering to a human or animal in need thereof an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition which comprises an antibacterially effective amount of a pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 which is at least 75% pure formula MM 17880 is a diacidic solid of the molecular weight C 11-14 H 18-25 O 8-11 N 2 S 2 which in the form of a substantially pure di-sodium salt has the following characteristics: (a) when present at 0.4% w/w in a freshly prepared KBr disc, it has a characteristic infrared spectrum substantially as shown in FIG. 1; (b) it has a characteristic nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum which when taken in deuterium oxide is substantially as shown in FIG. 2; (c) it has a characteristic ultra-violet spectrum which in water has an absorption maximum at about 297 n.m. substantially as shown in FIG. 3; (d) it possesses antibacterial activity against certain gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including strains of Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella aerogenes, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella typhimurium, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus; and (c) when mixed with ampicillin or amoxycillin, it synergizes their antibacterial activity against certain bacteria, including strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella aerogenes, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is at least 80% pure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 12 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is 90% to 100% pure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form of an alkali metal salt.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is the sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum or ammonium salt.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form of the di-sodium salt.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable di-basic salt of MM 17880 is in the form of the di-potassium salt.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the administration is oral.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the administration is parenteral.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein the administration is by topical application.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3919415A Cited
US3950357A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-23 1983-01-22 1983-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-23 1987-01-22 1987-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-23 1991-01-22 1991-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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