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US4161133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid propellant gun

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1978-07-03
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Granted: 1979-07-17
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Expires: 1998-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid propellant gun and gun loading process wherein a predetermined ant of a gas is intimately mixed with the propellant charge.

Inventors

  • 👤 William L. Black
  • 👤 Robert A. Gould
  • 👤 Stanley E. Wood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:13
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41A; F41A1/00; F41A1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a depression on the rear of said projectile to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant; and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a depression on the rear of said projectile to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant; and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 1 wherein said gas is air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 1 wherein said gas comprises gaseous products of combustion of said liquid propellant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 1 wherein said gas comprises propellant vapors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a projection on said bolt to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant; and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 136 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a projection on said bolt to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant; and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 5 wherein said gas is air.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 5 wherein said gas comprises gaseous products of combustion of said liquid propellant.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 5 wherein said gas comprises propellant vapors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a projection on the rear of said projectile to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun utilizing a liquid propellant for firing a projectile from a barrel comprising: an elongated barrel; a bolt within said barrel movable between loading and firing positions to load said barrel and to seal the rear thereof; a projectile within said barrel forward of said bolt; a projection on the rear of said projectile to provide a void between said bolt and said projectile; a gas filling said void; an injection port in said barrel communicating to said void while said bolt is in loading position and sealed by said bolt while in firing position; ignition means in said barrel between said bolt and said projectile while said bolt is in firing position to ignite said liquid propellant and compression means to place said liquid propellant and said gas at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 9 wherein said gas is air.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 9 wherein said gas comprises gaseous products of combustion of said liquid propellant.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
A bulk loaded liquid propellant gun as described in claim 9 wherein said gas comprises propellant vapors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2981153A Cited
US2947221A Cited
US3138990A Cited
US3576103A Cited
US3763739A Cited
US3783737A Cited
US3992976A Cited
US4005632A Cited
US4050352A Cited
US4023463A Cited
US4037995A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-16 1983-01-15 1983-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-16 1987-01-15 1987-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-16 1991-01-15 1991-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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