US4160457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tool joint cleaner
Assignee: Shell USA Inc
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Filing: 1977-10-31
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Granted: 1979-07-10
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Expires: 1997-10-31
Abstract
Abstract A portable, hand-held cleaner for cleaning the box and pin ends of a joint of drill pipe using only high-pressure water. The cleaner includes a tubular housing having a plurality of spray nozzles disposed to create a swirling water jet that thoroughly cleans the threads and mating shoulders of the box and pin without requiring the use of solvents or mechanical means, such as brushes.
Inventors
- 👤 Leon L. Dickson, Jr.
- 👤 Early B. Denison
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 18:06
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B3/00; B08B3/02; B05; B05B; B05B1/00; B05B1/14; B05B1/20; B05B1/205; B05B1/207
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
175 words
A hand-held cleaner for cleaning the pin ends of a tubular member using a source of high-pressure liquid as the cleaning medium, said cleaner comprising: a tubular housing, said housing having at least one open end for receiving said tubular member; handle means secured to the exterior of said housing for use by an operator; a circular tubular manifold, said manifold being mounted in the interior of said tubular housing with the plane of the manifold being substantially at right angles to the axis of said housing; a plurality of jet nozzles mounted on said manifold with their discharge openings pointed inwardly, the axis of said nozzles being disposed at an angle of 15 degrees to radii of said housing to create a swirling flow pattern and at an angle of 15 degrees to the plane of the manifold; means for coupling the source of high-pressure liquid to said manifold; and, control means mounted on said handles for operation by said operator, said control means being disposed to control the flow of the high-pressure liquid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
175 words
A hand-held cleaner for cleaning the pin ends of a tubular member using a source of high-pressure liquid as the cleaning medium, said cleaner comprising: a tubular housing, said housing having at least one open end for receiving said tubular member; handle means secured to the exterior of said housing for use by an operator; a circular tubular manifold, said manifold being mounted in the interior of said tubular housing with the plane of the manifold being substantially at right angles to the axis of said housing; a plurality of jet nozzles mounted on said manifold with their discharge openings pointed inwardly, the axis of said nozzles being disposed at an angle of 15 degrees to radii of said housing to create a swirling flow pattern and at an angle of 15 degrees to the plane of the manifold; means for coupling the source of high-pressure liquid to said manifold; and, control means mounted on said handles for operation by said operator, said control means being disposed to control the flow of the high-pressure liquid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
190 words
A hand-held cleaner for cleaning the box ends of a tubular member using a source of high pressure liquid as the cleaning medium, said cleaner comprising: a cylindrical housing having an open end for receiving said box end and its opposite end being closed; handle means secured to the exterior of said housing for use by an operator; a tubular support member mounted on the closed end of said housing and projecting along the axis of the housing; a spray head coupled to the end of said tubular support; a plurality of jet nozzles mounted on said spray head with their discharge openings projecting outwardly, said nozzles being mounted in two separate rows with their discharges directed at an angle to a plane perpendicular to said tubular member, the angle of each row being chosen so that the discharge of both rows converge at approximately the thread diameter of the box end and the axis of said nozzles, in addition, being disposed at an angle of 15 degrees to the radii of said nozzle head; and, means for coupling the source of high pressure fluid to said tubular support member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
190 words
A hand-held cleaner for cleaning the box ends of a tubular member using a source of high pressure liquid as the cleaning medium, said cleaner comprising: a cylindrical housing having an open end for receiving said box end and its opposite end being closed; handle means secured to the exterior of said housing for use by an operator; a tubular support member mounted on the closed end of said housing and projecting along the axis of the housing; a spray head coupled to the end of said tubular support; a plurality of jet nozzles mounted on said spray head with their discharge openings projecting outwardly, said nozzles being mounted in two separate rows with their discharges directed at an angle to a plane perpendicular to said tubular member, the angle of each row being chosen so that the discharge of both rows converge at approximately the thread diameter of the box end and the axis of said nozzles, in addition, being disposed at an angle of 15 degrees to the radii of said nozzle head; and, means for coupling the source of high pressure fluid to said tubular support member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The apparatus of claim 1 or 2 wherein twelve nozzles are used.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-07-09 | 1983-01-08 | 1983-07-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-07-09 | 1987-01-08 | 1987-07-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-07-09 | 1991-01-08 | 1991-07-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |