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US4159737A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat pipe

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1977-08-29
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Granted: 1979-07-03
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Expires: 1997-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A heat pipe contains a getter for gaseous impurities arranged in the vapor space and distributed between the vaporization wall and the condensation wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 Udo K. P. Biermann
  • 👤 Willem L. N. VAN DER Sluys
  • 👤 Johannes C. M. Roelofs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:34
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D15/00; F28D15/02; F28D15/0258

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A heat pipe which comprises a closed reservoir having at least one vaporization wall and at least one condensation wall; a heat transport medium in said reservoir for flowing in the vapour phase from the vaporization wall via at least one duct for vapour to the condensation wall during operation and for returning in the liquid phase via at least one duct for liquid to the vaporization wall; and at least one getter for gaseous impurities provided in said vapour duct and extending from the vaporization wall to the condensation wall and active at least at the operating temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A heat pipe which comprises a closed reservoir having at least one vaporization wall and at least one condensation wall; a heat transport medium in said reservoir for flowing in the vapour phase from the vaporization wall via at least one duct for vapour to the condensation wall during operation and for returning in the liquid phase via at least one duct for liquid to the vaporization wall; and at least one getter for gaseous impurities provided in said vapour duct and extending from the vaporization wall to the condensation wall and active at least at the operating temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A heat pipe according to claim 1, in which the getter is sub-divided into portions distributed at intervals from each other over the flow path in the vapour duct.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A heat pipe according to claim 2, in which the getter portions are provided at regular intervals from each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A heat pipe according to claim 2, in which the getter is contained in a gas-permeable holder connected to the reservoir.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A heat pipe according to claim 4, in which the gas-permeable holder consists of a roll of metal gauze.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A heat pipe according to claim 2, in which the heat transport medium comprises one or more of Na, K, and Cs, and the getter comprises one or more of La, Y, and Sc.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A heat pipe according to claim 6, in which the getter comprises one or more of La, Y, and Sc combined with one or more of Ba, Ca, and Li.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3503438A Cited
US3884296A Cited
US4043387A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-02 1983-01-01 1983-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-02 1987-01-01 1987-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-02 1991-01-01 1991-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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