US4159719A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Moisture-expandable ear wick
Assignee: Bank of Boston Connecticut
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Filing: 1977-05-09
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Granted: 1979-07-03
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Expires: 1997-05-09
Abstract
Abstract A tightly coiled, substantially cylindrical wick of compressed, dehydrated, sponge-like material having sufficient rigidity to be inserted endwise into an ear canal will, when hydrated, uncoil and expand radially whereby to substantially engage the inner surface of the ear canal for applying medicament to said inner surface while securing it against accidental or unintentional dislodgment therefrom. When hydrated, a central opening is provided through the uncoiled member through which opening sound waves may freely pass en route to the ear drum.
Inventors
- 👤 Raymond H. Haerr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M31/00; A61F; A61F11/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
An elongate, spirally wound, compressed moisture-expandable ear canal wick for applying medicament to the interior surface of an ear canal, the wick comprising an initially flat length of moisture-expandable dehydrated sponge-like material said material being coiled up and compressed into an elongate device which is insertable into an ear and has a pair of ends and an outside diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm, said material being characterized in that when hydrated by a liquid medicament said material uncoils so that the outer surface of said elongate device engages the interior surface of an ear canal in which the device is inserted prior to hydration, said outer surface contacting an ear canal inner surface to apply medicament to the interior surface of the ear canal, said uncoiling causing said device to expand radially outward and defining an open, unobstructed passage through the wick, said passage extending longitudinally of said device for essentially the entire length thereof and connecting said device ends together and permitting substantially free unobstructed passage of sound waves through the wick from one end of said device to the other end thereof whereby a user's hearing is essentially unimpaired when said wick is positioned within said user's ear canal and expanded into contact with the inner surfaces of that ear canal, said material being characterized such that when hydrated while unconfined said device will expand and completely uncoil to its original flat, non-compressed dimensions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
238 words
An elongate, spirally wound, compressed moisture-expandable ear canal wick for applying medicament to the interior surface of an ear canal, the wick comprising an initially flat length of moisture-expandable dehydrated sponge-like material said material being coiled up and compressed into an elongate device which is insertable into an ear and has a pair of ends and an outside diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm, said material being characterized in that when hydrated by a liquid medicament said material uncoils so that the outer surface of said elongate device engages the interior surface of an ear canal in which the device is inserted prior to hydration, said outer surface contacting an ear canal inner surface to apply medicament to the interior surface of the ear canal, said uncoiling causing said device to expand radially outward and defining an open, unobstructed passage through the wick, said passage extending longitudinally of said device for essentially the entire length thereof and connecting said device ends together and permitting substantially free unobstructed passage of sound waves through the wick from one end of said device to the other end thereof whereby a user's hearing is essentially unimpaired when said wick is positioned within said user's ear canal and expanded into contact with the inner surfaces of that ear canal, said material being characterized such that when hydrated while unconfined said device will expand and completely uncoil to its original flat, non-compressed dimensions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A wick as called for in claim 1, wherein the material prior to coiling comprises a flat, compressed sheet which when tightly coiled, comprises an elongate, cylindrical, compact member which is sufficiently rigid for endwise insertion into an ear canal without distortion or bending.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A wick as called for in claim 1, wherein the sponge-like material is characterized by a multiplicity of fine pores.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A wick as called for in claim 1 further including a moisture-proof, cylindrical, elongate member for housing said wick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
A device as called for in claim 4 wherein said housing comprising an elongate tubular member, the inside diameter of which approximates the outside diameter of the dehydrated wick housed therein, said housing material precluding the accidental or unintentional expansion of said material, prior to, or after, hydration while confined within said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A device as called for in claim 4, wherein one end of the wick within the housing projects outwardly beyond an end of said housing for defining a means engageable for removing the material from said housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device as called for in claim 4, wherein the housing comprises a length of tubular material which has been longitudinally split whereby to yieldably engage the outer surface of the wick housed therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A wick as called for in claim 1, wherein said device outer surface contacts an ear inner surface over substantially the entire length of said device.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
324 words
A method of applying a medicament to an interior surface of an ear canal over a prolonged period of time, comprising the steps of: forming a wick of compressed, dehydrated, hydro-expandable, sponge-like material of an initially flat length of moisture-expandable dehydrated sponge-like material, said material being coiled up and compressed into an elongate device which is insertable into an ear and has a pair of ends and an outside diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm, said material being characterized in that when hydrated by a liquid medicament said material will uncoil so that the outer surface of said elongate device will engage the interior surface of an ear canal, inserting the wick into the ear canal wherein said insertion is accomplished with a minimum of contact between said wick and the interior surface of the ear canal, for locating said coiled wick entirely within the ear canal; hydrating said wick in situ with a liquid medicament to cause it to uncoil radially outward into substantial contact with the interior surface of the ear canal and thereby apply the medicament thereto said outer surface contacting an ear canal inner surface to apply medicament to the interior surface of the ear canal, said expanded member being characterized by an open unobstructed passage therethrough, said uncoiling causing said device to expand radially outward and defining an open, unobstructed passage through the wick, said passage extending longitudinally of said device for essentially the entire length thereof and connecting said device ends together and permitting substantially free unobstructed passage of sound waves through the wick from one end of said device to the other end thereof whereby a user's hearing is essentially unimpaired when said wick is positioned within such user's ear canal and expanded into contact with the inner surfaces of that ear canal, said material being characterized such that when hydrated while unconfined said device will expand and completely uncoil to its original flat, non-compressed dimensions.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
324 words
A method of applying a medicament to an interior surface of an ear canal over a prolonged period of time, comprising the steps of: forming a wick of compressed, dehydrated, hydro-expandable, sponge-like material of an initially flat length of moisture-expandable dehydrated sponge-like material, said material being coiled up and compressed into an elongate device which is insertable into an ear and has a pair of ends and an outside diameter of approximately 2 to 3 mm, said material being characterized in that when hydrated by a liquid medicament said material will uncoil so that the outer surface of said elongate device will engage the interior surface of an ear canal, inserting the wick into the ear canal wherein said insertion is accomplished with a minimum of contact between said wick and the interior surface of the ear canal, for locating said coiled wick entirely within the ear canal; hydrating said wick in situ with a liquid medicament to cause it to uncoil radially outward into substantial contact with the interior surface of the ear canal and thereby apply the medicament thereto said outer surface contacting an ear canal inner surface to apply medicament to the interior surface of the ear canal, said expanded member being characterized by an open unobstructed passage therethrough, said uncoiling causing said device to expand radially outward and defining an open, unobstructed passage through the wick, said passage extending longitudinally of said device for essentially the entire length thereof and connecting said device ends together and permitting substantially free unobstructed passage of sound waves through the wick from one end of said device to the other end thereof whereby a user's hearing is essentially unimpaired when said wick is positioned within such user's ear canal and expanded into contact with the inner surfaces of that ear canal, said material being characterized such that when hydrated while unconfined said device will expand and completely uncoil to its original flat, non-compressed dimensions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
A method as called for in claim 9, wherein the device outer surface contacts an ear inner surface over substantially the entire length of the device.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-07-02 | 1983-01-01 | 1983-07-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-07-02 | 1987-01-01 | 1987-07-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-07-02 | 1991-01-01 | 1991-07-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |