US4158820A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Low level preamplifier circuit
Assignee: Crown International Inc
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Filing: 1978-02-01
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Granted: 1979-06-19
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Expires: 1998-02-01
Abstract
Abstract In a low level audio preamplifier circuit having complementary connected PNP and NPN bipolar transistors for receiving the audio input from a low level transducer such as a tape head, in which induced distortion from externally generated radio frequency energy is cancelled with minimal loss of audio fidelity.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerald R. Stanley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 10:00
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/181; H03F3/183; H03F1/00; H03F1/32; H03F1/3217; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/02; H03G3/04; H03G3/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
132 words
A low level preamplifier circuit for an audio input comprising an NPN bipolar transistor, a PNP bipolar transistor, an operational amplifier, the bases of said transistors connected in AC common for receiving the audio input, the emitters of said transistors connected in an AC common, means for similarly biasing said transistor emitters, the collectors of said transistors being connected in a summing mode to the input terminal of said operational amplifier, whereby RFI input into said transistor bases generates complementary cancelling distortion in said transistor collectors, and an equalization network means for controlling frequency response and gain by use of negative feedback, said equalization network means connected between the output of said operational amplifier and the emitters of said transistors, said transistor emitters connected in AC common with said equalization network means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
132 words
A low level preamplifier circuit for an audio input comprising an NPN bipolar transistor, a PNP bipolar transistor, an operational amplifier, the bases of said transistors connected in AC common for receiving the audio input, the emitters of said transistors connected in an AC common, means for similarly biasing said transistor emitters, the collectors of said transistors being connected in a summing mode to the input terminal of said operational amplifier, whereby RFI input into said transistor bases generates complementary cancelling distortion in said transistor collectors, and an equalization network means for controlling frequency response and gain by use of negative feedback, said equalization network means connected between the output of said operational amplifier and the emitters of said transistors, said transistor emitters connected in AC common with said equalization network means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
127 words
A low level preamplifier circuit for an audio input comprising an NPN bipolar transistor, a PNP bipolar transistor, an operational amplifier, the bases of said transistors connected in AC common for receiving said input from an audio source, the emitters of said transistors connected in an AC common, means for similarly biasing said transistor emitters, the collectors of said transistors being connected in a summing mode to the input terminal of said operational amplifier, whereby RFI input into said transistor bases generates complementary cancelling distortion in said transistor collectors, and a RFI filtering coil connected between said source and the bases of said transistors, a RFI filtering capacitor connected in series with said filtering coil between said transistor bases and transistor emitters at their AC common connection.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
127 words
A low level preamplifier circuit for an audio input comprising an NPN bipolar transistor, a PNP bipolar transistor, an operational amplifier, the bases of said transistors connected in AC common for receiving said input from an audio source, the emitters of said transistors connected in an AC common, means for similarly biasing said transistor emitters, the collectors of said transistors being connected in a summing mode to the input terminal of said operational amplifier, whereby RFI input into said transistor bases generates complementary cancelling distortion in said transistor collectors, and a RFI filtering coil connected between said source and the bases of said transistors, a RFI filtering capacitor connected in series with said filtering coil between said transistor bases and transistor emitters at their AC common connection.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The preamplifier circuit of claim 1 or 2 and a pair of positive and negative complementary DC supply sources, said transistor emitters biasing means including a first resistor means connected between the negative DC supply source and the emitter of said NPN transistor and a second resistor means connected between the positive DC supply source and the emitter of said PNP transistor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-12-18 | 1983-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-18 | 1986-12-18 | 1987-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-12-18 | 1991-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |