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US4157952A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Apparatus for deinking waste paper pulp
Assignee: Lenox Institute for Research Inc
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Filing: 1978-03-24
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Granted: 1979-06-12
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Expires: 1998-03-24
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for de-inking waste paper pulp using a foam flotation process in which the deinked slurry is to be recycled for the production of paper. The old paper is pulped (slushed), mixed with water and flotation- and other chemicals, to produce a slurry which is introduced into the flotation tank. Movement of the slurry through the flotation tank is achieved by the positioning of one or more water injector nozzles with air inlets which causes a swirling rotation from the injector towards a central outlet. Froth or foam bubbles float to the surface of the slurry carrying ink particles. A baffle plate leads the floated froth or foam and ink particles to a vacuum actuated outlet.
Inventors
- 👤 Milos Krofta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 10:54
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21C; D21C5/00; D21C5/02; D21C5/025; B; B03; B03D; B03D1/00; B03D1/02; B03D1/028; B03D1/14; B03D1/1412; B03D1/1443; B03D1/1456; B03D1/1493; B03D1/24; B03D1/247; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/64
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
Apparatus for deinking waste paper pulp slurry using the foam flotation process comprising a cylindrically shaped tank open at its upper end in which the diameter of the tank is large compared to the depth of slurry therein, inlet slurry and air injection nozzle means positioned adjacent the top outer edge of said tank in said tank, said nozzle being directed downwardly at an angle ranging from thirty to sixty degrees, said nozzle being directed tangentially at an angle from sixty to ninety degrees so that the discharged slurry and air is moved around the tank in a swirling rotation, deinked slurry outlet means regulating the slurry level and positioned at the center of said tank, a foam baffle member extending substantially across the top of said tank from said central outlet means to the edge of said tank, vacuum foam inlet means positioned in said foam baffle member and located so as to be below the normal level of foam and above the liquid level of slurry, and means adapted to supply slurry to said injection nozzle at a pressure of the order of ten to twenty pounds per square inch, and means adapted to supply air to said injection nozzle at a pressure of the order of one to five water column inches pressure so that the volume of the air supplied is at a ratio of the order of two to four times the volume of slurry.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
Apparatus for deinking waste paper pulp slurry using the foam flotation process comprising a cylindrically shaped tank open at its upper end in which the diameter of the tank is large compared to the depth of slurry therein, inlet slurry and air injection nozzle means positioned adjacent the top outer edge of said tank in said tank, said nozzle being directed downwardly at an angle ranging from thirty to sixty degrees, said nozzle being directed tangentially at an angle from sixty to ninety degrees so that the discharged slurry and air is moved around the tank in a swirling rotation, deinked slurry outlet means regulating the slurry level and positioned at the center of said tank, a foam baffle member extending substantially across the top of said tank from said central outlet means to the edge of said tank, vacuum foam inlet means positioned in said foam baffle member and located so as to be below the normal level of foam and above the liquid level of slurry, and means adapted to supply slurry to said injection nozzle at a pressure of the order of ten to twenty pounds per square inch, and means adapted to supply air to said injection nozzle at a pressure of the order of one to five water column inches pressure so that the volume of the air supplied is at a ratio of the order of two to four times the volume of slurry.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-11 | 1982-12-11 | 1983-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-11 | 1986-12-11 | 1987-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-11 | 1990-12-11 | 1991-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |