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US4157832A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Simplified structure of toy phonograph

Assignee: Ozen Corp
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Filing: 1977-10-28
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Granted: 1979-06-12
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Expires: 1997-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a simplified structure of a toy phonograph in which the output shaft of a motor is selectively put into engagement with the rim of a record disc to drive the latter. A tone arm is provided above the record disc, so that the record disc may be contacted by a stylus carried by the tone arm, when moved axially by the output shaft of the motor brought into driving engagement therewith. The motor is biased for pivotal movement into engagement with the record disc, by means of springs which are retained by terminals of the motor. The springs are made of a conductive and resilient material, for playing a role of lead wire for supplying the motor with power. The springs include a plus side and a minus side springs, one of which is adapted to be separated from the associated motor terminal in the course of the pivotal movement of the motor, to serve as a source switch. The tone arm is normally biased toward the starting point of reproduction, so as to be swung in a space between the record disc and a speaker. When the reproduction is over, the tone arm is displaced radially outwardly or inwardly of the record disc, so as to allow the axial movement of the record disc. During this axial movement the spring comes to be separated by the associated motor terminal to open the source circuit. As a manual switch is depressed, the record disc is lowered to allow the tone arm to return the central starting point of reproduction, and the spring which has been disconnected from the motor terminal is again brought into contact with the latter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Katsumi Watanabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B3/00; G11B3/001; G11B33/00; G11B33/02; G11B33/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A toy phonograph having a record disc rotatably and axially movably pivoted on a center pin carried by a chassis of a casing, a motor having an output shaft and secured by trunnion bearings to said chassis for a pivotal movement in the direction which intersects the axis line of said output shaft, so as to bring said output shaft, into a rim-driving engagement with said record disc from the back side of said record disc, a speaker provided above and spaced from said record disc, and a tone arm normally biased by spring toward the starting position of reproduction and adapted to be swung within the space between said speaker and said record disc keeping a sliding contact with said speaker, characterized in that spring means for biasing said motor to bring said output shaft into contact with said record disc, which are made of electroconductive material and are retained at their one end by terminals of said motor, and at their other ends connected to power source terminals, so that spring means plays the role of source lead wires.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A toy phonograph having a record disc rotatably and axially movably pivoted on a center pin carried by a chassis of a casing, a motor having an output shaft and secured by trunnion bearings to said chassis for a pivotal movement in the direction which intersects the axis line of said output shaft, so as to bring said output shaft, into a rim-driving engagement with said record disc from the back side of said record disc, a speaker provided above and spaced from said record disc, and a tone arm normally biased by spring toward the starting position of reproduction and adapted to be swung within the space between said speaker and said record disc keeping a sliding contact with said speaker, characterized in that spring means for biasing said motor to bring said output shaft into contact with said record disc, which are made of electroconductive material and are retained at their one end by terminals of said motor, and at their other ends connected to power source terminals, so that spring means plays the role of source lead wires.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A toy phonograph as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spring means playing the role of the lead wires are formed unitarily with said power source terminals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A toy phonograph as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spring means playing the role of lead wires are formed unitarily with said power source terminals, with bent or shaped leaf springs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A toy phonograph as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spring means playing the role of the lead wire are formed unitarily with said power source terminals, with not bent shaped wire springs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 102 words
A toy phonograph as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spring means playing the role of lead wires include a plus side and minus side springs, and a stopper is disposed on the way of movement of one of motor terminals, by which one of said springs is adapted to be stopped during the movement of said motor to bring said output shaft into contact with said record disc, so that one spring may be disengaged from said terminal of said motor, whereby said one spring can play the role of a source switch to open and close the power source circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
A toy phonograph as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sleeve shaft for rotatably supporting said record disc is rotatably pivoted on said pin carried by said casing, said sleeve shaft being supported at its upper end by a push rod which extends over the record disc and at its lower end by said chassis via said pin, said push rod being so associated with said record disc to axially move said record disc by its pivotal movement to and from the surface of said record disc.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3401942A Cited
US3740056A Cited
US3823946A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-11 1982-12-11 1983-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-11 1986-12-11 1987-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-11 1990-12-11 1991-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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