Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A polyester feed yarn for drawtexturing, having an elongation at break of about 30 to 150 percent, of filaments having deniers within the range of 2 to 8, and comprising the following types of filaments: (A) 20 to 40 percent (based on the total number of filaments) of filaments consisting of a polymer of about 97 to 100 mole percent ethylene terephthalate structural units and about 3 to 0 mole percent of polymer structural units which contain sulfonate groups as pendant parts of repeating units in the polymer chain, (B) 20 to 40 percent (based on the total number of filaments) of filaments consisting of a polymer of about 85 to 95 mole percent ethylene terephthalate structural units and about 15 to 5 mole percent of other ester units forming a copolyester therewith, and (C) 15 to 35 weight percent (based on the total weight of the yarn) of eccentric bicomponent filaments wherein 20 to 80 percent of this filament cross section consists of a component having the same composition as type (A) and the remainder of the cross section consists of a component having the same composition as type (B); the bicomponent filaments having an average denier smaller than any of the other filaments, an elongation at break averaging less than 80 percent of the break elongation of any of the other filaments, and the property of forming helical crimp when the filaments are hot drawn and broken.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A polyester feed yarn for drawtexturing, having an elongation at break of about 30 to 150 percent, of filaments having deniers within the range of 2 to 8, and comprising the following types of filaments: (A) 20 to 40 percent (based on the total number of filaments) of filaments consisting of a polymer of about 97 to 100 mole percent ethylene terephthalate structural units and about 3 to 0 mole percent of polymer structural units which contain sulfonate groups as pendant parts of repeating units in the polymer chain, (B) 20 to 40 percent (based on the total number of filaments) of filaments consisting of a polymer of about 85 to 95 mole percent ethylene terephthalate structural units and about 15 to 5 mole percent of other ester units forming a copolyester therewith, and (C) 15 to 35 weight percent (based on the total weight of the yarn) of eccentric bicomponent filaments wherein 20 to 80 percent of this filament cross section consists of a component having the same composition as type (A) and the remainder of the cross section consists of a component having the same composition as type (B); the bicomponent filaments having an average denier smaller than any of the other filaments, an elongation at break averaging less than 80 percent of the break elongation of any of the other filaments, and the property of forming helical crimp when the filaments are hot drawn and broken.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 1 wherein the type (A) filaments consist of poly[ethylene terephthalate/5-(sodium sulfo)-isophthalate] containing about 2 mole percent of the 5-(sodium sulfo) isophthalate groups in the polymer chain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 2 wherein the type (A) filaments have a relative viscosity of 10 to 15.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 2 wherein the type (B) filaments consist of poly(ethylene terephthalate/glutarate) containing about 8 to 13 mole percent of the glutarate groups in the polymer chain and having a relative viscosity of about 22 to 26.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 2 wherein the type (B) filaments consist of poly(ethylene terephthalate/adipate) containing about 8 to 13 mole percent of the adipate groups in the polymer chain and having a relative viscosity of about 22 to 26.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
54 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 2, wherein the type (B) filaments consist of a polymer having a relative viscosity of about 22 to 26 and of about 87 to 92 mole percent ethylene terephthalate structural units and about 8 to 13 mole percent of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene terephthalate structural units forming a copolyester therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 2 wherein the type (C) filaments consist of 35 to 65 percent of a component having the same composition as the type (A) filaments and 65 to 35 percent of a component having the same composition as the type (B) filaments.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The polyester feed yarn defined in claim 7 wherein the denier per filament of the type (C) filaments is 40 to 65 percent of the denier per filament of the type (A) filaments.