US4157075A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bicycle signal device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1977-10-11
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Granted: 1979-06-05
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Expires: 1997-10-11
Abstract
Abstract A bicycle signal device is disclosed which includes a mechanism to activate an attention-getting signal when the bicycle is in motion. The signal device is particularly useful both for safety and for amusement or attraction purposes and specifically can include an activator system of a pulley assembly driven by an axle of the bicycle. Linkages from the pulley assembly transfer motion to a signal such as a flag to move the flag in a predetermined pattern to readily attract attention.
Inventors
- 👤 John Kirvutza
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 11:17
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62J; B62J6/00; B62J6/01; B62J6/22; B62J6/26; B62J6/06; B62J6/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A signal device operative to move to provide indication of the underway movement of a pedalled vehicle which has a frame supported by at least one wheel disposed about an axle attached to the frame, comprising: signal means; signal attachment means supportable by the vehicle frame for carrying the signal means for movement in an oscillatory pattern within a plane substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel; and signal drive means connected to the signal attachment means for engaging a member of the pedalled vehicle rotatable when the pedalled vehicle is in motion to drive the signal means through the signal attachment means in said oscillatory pattern as a function of the movement of the rotatable member to provide indication of the underway movement of the pedalled vehicle by the oscillating signal means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A signal device operative to move to provide indication of the underway movement of a pedalled vehicle which has a frame supported by at least one wheel disposed about an axle attached to the frame, comprising: signal means; signal attachment means supportable by the vehicle frame for carrying the signal means for movement in an oscillatory pattern within a plane substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel; and signal drive means connected to the signal attachment means for engaging a member of the pedalled vehicle rotatable when the pedalled vehicle is in motion to drive the signal means through the signal attachment means in said oscillatory pattern as a function of the movement of the rotatable member to provide indication of the underway movement of the pedalled vehicle by the oscillating signal means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The signal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the signal means is carried for movement in the plane substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel which plane is disposed at right angles to the direction of the movement of the pedalled vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The signal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the signal drive means engages the wheel of the pedalled vehicle when the vehicle is underway.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The signal device as defined in claim 3, wherein the signal drive means includes a pulley system having at least one pulley engaged to be driven by the wheel of the pedalled vehicle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
The signal device as defined in claim 4, wherein the signal drive means includes a pivot assembly driven by the pulley system for pivoting about a pivot axis for moving the signal means through the signal attachment means in an oscillatory pattern within the plane substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The signal device as defined in claim 5, wherein the signal drive means further includes adjustable means for varying the rate of pivotal movement of the signal means with respect to the rotation of the wheel of the pedalled vehicle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
52 words
The signal device as defined in claim 6, wherein the signal means is a flag for movement in said oscillatory pattern within said plane which is disposed at an angle to the direction of movement of the pedalled vehicle and substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel of the pedalled vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
The signal device as defined in claim 6, wherein the signal means includes an illuminated device for movement in said oscillatory pattern within said plane which is disposed at an angle to the direction of the movement of the pedalled vehicle and substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel of the pedalled vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
179 words
The signal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the device is operable to move to provide indication of the underway movement of a bicycle and wherein the signal means is a flag for movement in said oscillatory pattern within said plane which is disposed at a right angle to the direction of movement of the bicycle and substantially parallel to the axle of the wheel of the parallel vehicle and wherein the signal drive means includes a pulley system including a first pulley for engaging the rear wheel of the bicycle to be driven thereby and a pulley belt engaging the first pulley for transferring the power provided to the first pulley to a second pulley included as a part of the pulley system and further including a pivotable assembly cooperatively engaged to the second pulley and to the flag through the signal attachment means for pivoting about a pivot axis to move the flag in said oscillatory pattern when the pulley system is driven by the rear wheel of the bicycle when the bicycle is in motion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
136 words
A signal device operative to move to provide indication of the underway movement of a bicycle which has a frame supported by two wheels at least one of which is disposed about an axle attached to the frame, comprising: signal means; signal attachment means supportable by the vehicle frame for carrying the signal means for movement in an oscillatory pattern within a plane substantially parallel to the wheel axle attached to the frame; and signal drive means connected to the signal attachment means for engaging a member of the bicycle rotatable when the bicycle is in motion to drive the signal means through the signal attachment means in said oscillatory pattern as a function of the movement of the rotatable member to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle by the oscillating signal means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
136 words
A signal device operative to move to provide indication of the underway movement of a bicycle which has a frame supported by two wheels at least one of which is disposed about an axle attached to the frame, comprising: signal means; signal attachment means supportable by the vehicle frame for carrying the signal means for movement in an oscillatory pattern within a plane substantially parallel to the wheel axle attached to the frame; and signal drive means connected to the signal attachment means for engaging a member of the bicycle rotatable when the bicycle is in motion to drive the signal means through the signal attachment means in said oscillatory pattern as a function of the movement of the rotatable member to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle by the oscillating signal means.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of oscillating a bicycle signal device in a direction at right angles to the direction of a moving bicycle to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle, comprising the steps of: rotating a wheel of the bicycle; coupling the bicycle wheel to drive a rotary drive member; converting the rotary motion of the bicycle wheel by said rotary drive member to pivotable motion by converter means; linking the converter means to an assembly engaging the signal device; and oscillating a bicycle signal device engaged with the assembly undergoing pivotal motion in a direction at right angles to the direction of the moving bicycle to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of oscillating a bicycle signal device in a direction at right angles to the direction of a moving bicycle to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle, comprising the steps of: rotating a wheel of the bicycle; coupling the bicycle wheel to drive a rotary drive member; converting the rotary motion of the bicycle wheel by said rotary drive member to pivotable motion by converter means; linking the converter means to an assembly engaging the signal device; and oscillating a bicycle signal device engaged with the assembly undergoing pivotal motion in a direction at right angles to the direction of the moving bicycle to provide indication of the underway movement of the bicycle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
89 words
The method of oscillating a bicycle signal device as defined in claim 11, wherein the step of rotating a wheel of the bicycle provides for rotating the rear wheel of the bicycle by pedalling the bicycle and the step of converting the rotary motion of the rear wheel includes rotating pulleys at least one of which is engaged to the rotating rear wheel of the bicycle and another of which is engaged to the converter means linked to an assembly engaging the signal device for oscillating the signal device.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-06-04 | 1982-12-04 | 1983-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-06-04 | 1986-12-04 | 1987-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-06-04 | 1990-12-04 | 1991-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |