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US4157012A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gaseous fuel delivery system

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1977-03-24
•
Granted: 1979-06-05
•
Expires: 1997-03-24
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Abstract

Abstract In a gaseous fuel delivery system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine wherein the delivery system includes a fuel injector having a nozzle orifice, a gaseous fuel supply passage providing fluid communication between the nozzle orifice and a source of gaseous fuel under pressure, an improvement is presented comprising means for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing gaseous fuel in at least a portion of the fuel delivery system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas L. DuBell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:13
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C9/00; F02C9/26; F02C9/40; F02C7/00; F02C7/22; F02C7/232; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7837; Y10T137/7847; Y10T137/7849

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
In a gaseous fuel delivery system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine, said system including a fuel injector having a nozzle orifice, said system further including a gaseous fuel supply passage providing fluid communication between said nozzle orifice and a source of gaseous fuel under pressure, the improvement comprising: means for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in at least a portion of said fuel delivery system during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said nozzle orifice.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
In a gaseous fuel delivery system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine, said system including a fuel injector having a nozzle orifice, said system further including a gaseous fuel supply passage providing fluid communication between said nozzle orifice and a source of gaseous fuel under pressure, the improvement comprising: means for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in at least a portion of said fuel delivery system during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said nozzle orifice.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means is comprised of valve means disposed within said supply passage upstream of said nozzle orifice for maintaining at least a predetermined magnitude of gaseous fuel pressure upstream of said valve means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 2 wherein said valve means maintains said predetermined magnitude of pressure for a low rate of flow of said gaseous fuel through said injector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement as set forth in claim 3 wherein said valve means is disposed within said injector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means is comprised of restrictor means disposed within said supply passage for maintaining at least a predetermined magnitude of gaseous fluid pressure upstream of said nozzle orifice and by-pass means for selectively by-passing said gaseous fuel around said restrictor means in response to a preselected condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 wherein said by-pass means is comprised of a by-pass passage adapted to provide a flow path for the flow of said gaseous fuel around said restrictor means and valve means adapted to selectively block the flow of said gaseous fuel through said by-pass passage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention as set forth in claim 6 wherein said valve means blocks the flow of said gaseous fuel through said by-pass passage for a low rate of flow of said gaseous fuel through said injector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention as set forth in claim 7 wherein said restrictor means is disposed within said injector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention as set forth in claim 7 wherein said by-pass means is disposed within said injector.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention as set forth in claim 9 wherein said restrictor means is disposed within said injector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a fuel circuit associated with a gaseous fuel delivery system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine through a nozzle orifice disposed at the circuit outlet, the improvement comprising: means for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in at least a substantial portion of said circuit during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said nozzle orifice.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a fuel circuit associated with a gaseous fuel delivery system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine through a nozzle orifice disposed at the circuit outlet, the improvement comprising: means for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in at least a substantial portion of said circuit during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said nozzle orifice.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11 wherein said means is disposed within said fuel circuit and maintains at least a predetermined magnitude of gaseous fluid pressure in said substantial portion of said fluid circuit upstream of said means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention as set forth in claim 12 wherein said means is comprised of valve means which maintains said predetermined pressure magnitude for a low rate of flow of said gaseous fuel through said injector.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 12 wherein said means is comprised of restrictor means disposed within said fuel circuit for maintaining said predetermined pressure magnitude and by-pass means for selectively by-passing said gaseous fluid around said restrictor means in response to a preselected condition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention as set forth in claim 14 wherein said by-pass means is comprised of a by-pass passage adapted to provide a flow path for the flow of said gaseous fuel around said restrictor means and valve means adapted to selectively block the flow of said gaseous fuel through said by-pass passage.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 112 words
A system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine, said system comprising: a gaseous fuel circuit; means for supplying said circuit with pressurized gaseous fuel; a plurality of gaseous fuel injectors disposed within said circuit adapted to spray said pressurized gaseous fuel into said combustor; a fuel distribution manifold adapted to receive said pressurized fuel from said supply means and to distribute said pressurized fuel to said plurality of injectors; and means disposed in said circuit downstream of said distribution manifold for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in said manifold during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said fuel injectors.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 112 words
A system for delivering gaseous fuel to the combustor of a gas turbine engine, said system comprising: a gaseous fuel circuit; means for supplying said circuit with pressurized gaseous fuel; a plurality of gaseous fuel injectors disposed within said circuit adapted to spray said pressurized gaseous fuel into said combustor; a fuel distribution manifold adapted to receive said pressurized fuel from said supply means and to distribute said pressurized fuel to said plurality of injectors; and means disposed in said circuit downstream of said distribution manifold for preventing pressure perturbations occurring within said combustor from compressing said gaseous fuel in said manifold during periods of gaseous fuel flow through said fuel injectors.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 16 wherein said means is comprised of restrictor means for maintaining at least a predetermined magnitude of gaseous fuel pressure in said manifold and by-pass means adapted to selectively by-pass said restrictor means in response to a preselected condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-04 1982-12-04 1983-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-04 1986-12-04 1987-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-04 1990-12-04 1991-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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