US4156149A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical material level probe
Assignee: Honeywell Inc
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Filing: 1977-08-25
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1997-08-25
Abstract
Abstract An optical level detection probe is disclosed having first and second spaced apart optic guides, each guide having a 45° angle reflecting face or surface opposing one another such that light traveling along the first optic guide will reflect off of its 45° angle face, reflect off of the 45° angle face of the second optic guide, and travel along the second optic guide for detection by a sensor as long as the material is below the reflecting surfaces. When the material reaches the reflecting surfaces, the light will be blocked.
Inventors
- 👤 Fred A. Vaccari
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:06
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/22; G01F23/28; G01F23/284; G01F23/292; G01F23/2921; G01F23/2922; G01F23/2925
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
71 words
An optical probe for liquid level sensing comprising: first and second light transmitting means each having a reflecting face for reflecting light from said first light transmitting means to said second light transmitting means, said reflecting light ceasing when said liquid attains a predetermined level; and, mounting means for mounting said first and second light transmitting means in spaced apart relation and with said reflecting faces in a substantially opposing orientation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
71 words
An optical probe for liquid level sensing comprising: first and second light transmitting means each having a reflecting face for reflecting light from said first light transmitting means to said second light transmitting means, said reflecting light ceasing when said liquid attains a predetermined level; and, mounting means for mounting said first and second light transmitting means in spaced apart relation and with said reflecting faces in a substantially opposing orientation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
109 words
The probe of claim 1 wherein said first and second light transmitting means comprises respective first and second elongated members each having first and second ends, said reflecting face of each of said first and second light transmitting means being formed at said second end of each of said first and second elongated members whereby light traveling along said first elongated member is reflected by said reflecting face at said second end of said first member and is again reflected at said reflecting face at said second end of said second elongated member to travel along said second elongated member when said material is not at a predetermined level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The probe of claim 2 wherein said first and second members comprise respective first and second cylindrical optic guides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
The probe of claim 3 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said optic guides and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said reflecting faces extending into said space.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The probe of claim 4 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with said first end of said first optic guide and a light responsive device in intimate contact with said first end of said second optic guide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
The probe of claim 1 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said first and second light transmitting means and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said reflecting faces extending into said space.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
The probe of claim 6 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with a first end of said first light transmitting means and a light responsive device in intimate contact with a first end of said second light transmitting means, said reflecting faces being formed at a second end of said first and second light transmitting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
63 words
The probe of claim 1 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with a first end of said first light transmitting means and a light responsive device in intimate contact with a first end of said second light transmitting means, said reflecting faces being formed at a second end of said first and second light transmitting means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The probe of claim 1 wherein said reflecting face of each of said first and second light transmitting means is a substantially 45° angle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
109 words
The probe of claim 9 wherein said first and second light transmitting means comprises respective first and second elongated members each having first and second ends, said reflecting face of each of said first and second light transmitting means being formed at said second end of each of said first and second elongated members whereby light traveling along said first elongated member is reflected by said reflecting face at said second end of said first member and is again reflected at said reflecting face at said second end of said second elongated member to travel along said second elongated member when said material is not at a predetermined level.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The probe of claim 10 wherein said first and second members comprise respective first and second cylindrical optic guides.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
52 words
The probe of claim 11 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said optic guides and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said reflecting faces extending into said space.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The probe of claim 12 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with said first end of said first optic guide and a light responsive device in intimate contact with said first end of said second optic guide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
The probe of claim 9 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said first and second light transmitting means and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said reflecting faces extending into said space.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
63 words
The probe of claim 14 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with a first end of said first light transmitting means and a light responsive device in intimate contact with a first end of said second light transmitting means, said reflecting faces being formed at a second end of said first and second light transmitting means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
63 words
The probe of claim 9 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with a first end of said first light transmitting means and a light responsive device in intimate contact with a first end of said second light transmitting means, said reflecting faces being formed at a second end of said first and second light transmitting means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
117 words
An optical liquid level probe comprising: first and second optic guides each having first and second ends, said second end of each of said optic guides forming a substantially 45° angle reflecting face; and, mounting means for mounting said first and second optic guides in sapced apart relation and with said reflecting faces in substantially opposing relation such that light traveling along said first optic guide is reflected by said 45° angle face at said second end of said first optic guide and reflected again by said 45° angle face at said second end of said second optic guide to travel along said second optic guide, said reflecting light ceasing when said liquid attains a predetermind level.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
117 words
An optical liquid level probe comprising: first and second optic guides each having first and second ends, said second end of each of said optic guides forming a substantially 45° angle reflecting face; and, mounting means for mounting said first and second optic guides in sapced apart relation and with said reflecting faces in substantially opposing relation such that light traveling along said first optic guide is reflected by said 45° angle face at said second end of said first optic guide and reflected again by said 45° angle face at said second end of said second optic guide to travel along said second optic guide, said reflecting light ceasing when said liquid attains a predetermind level.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The probe of claim 17 wherein said optic guides are elongated cylindrical optic guides.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
53 words
The probe of claim 18 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said optic guides and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said 45° angle faces extending into said space.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
44 words
The probe of claim 19 wherein said mounting means further comprises a source of light in intimate contact with said first end of said first optic guide and a light responsive device in intimate contact with said first end of said second optic guide.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
53 words
The probe of claim 17 wherein said mounting means comprises support means to support said optic guides and cover means around said support means, said cover means extending beyond said support means at at least one end of said probe to form a space and said 45° angle faces extending into said space.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-11-20 | 1983-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-11-20 | 1991-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |