US4156025A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Purification of beverages
Assignee: Smedley Hp Foods Ltd
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Filing: 1977-08-05
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1997-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A method of removing haze precursors from wine vinegar and other beverages by passing it through a bed of an ion-exchange resin material in hydrogen form. The resulting clarified wine vinegar is then matured. The resin material is regenerated in situ by sulphuric acid.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Dalgleish
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 14:08
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12H; C12H1/00; C12H1/02; C12H1/04; C12H1/0432; C12J; C12J1/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
A method of removing haze precursors from a fermented beverage selected from the group consisting of raw vinegar from grape wine, raw vinegar from malted barley and raw light beer and then maturing it comprising the steps of filtering the fermented beverage to remove solids, said fermented beverage immediately before filtration being in a raw state, passing the filtered beverage through a clarification tower containing an ion-exchange resin material in hydrogen form comprising a gellular strongly acidic cation exchange resin of a sulphonated styrene-divinyl benzene copolymer having 8% divinylbenzene by weight, and transferring the clarified beverage without further resin treatment to a vessel used solely for maturation and maturing the clarified beverage therein.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
113 words
A method of removing haze precursors from a fermented beverage selected from the group consisting of raw vinegar from grape wine, raw vinegar from malted barley and raw light beer and then maturing it comprising the steps of filtering the fermented beverage to remove solids, said fermented beverage immediately before filtration being in a raw state, passing the filtered beverage through a clarification tower containing an ion-exchange resin material in hydrogen form comprising a gellular strongly acidic cation exchange resin of a sulphonated styrene-divinyl benzene copolymer having 8% divinylbenzene by weight, and transferring the clarified beverage without further resin treatment to a vessel used solely for maturation and maturing the clarified beverage therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the beverage is passed downwards under gravity through a bed of the resin material which is in bead form.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the resin material is in the form of a bed through which the beverage is passed downwards and is regenerated in situ by passing firstly water and then sulphuric acid through it.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the resin material has been regenerated in hydrogen form by sulphuric acid.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-11-20 | 1983-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-11-20 | 1991-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |