US4155883A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toner for electrostatic image development
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1977-05-11
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Granted: 1979-05-22
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Expires: 1997-05-11
Abstract
Abstract Toner for electrostatic image development, comprising a toner body powder which contains a thermoplastic resin binder having a first reactive functional group and a micro powder which has a second reactive functional group capable of a curing reaction with the first reactive functional group. Owing to the curing reaction between the first and second reactive functional groups, the micro powder particles are bonded on the particles of the toner body powder. Thus the toner is powder particles with non-adhesive surfaces and possesses a good preservation stability. Over a long time after its manufacture the toner can provide clear developed images.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshihiko Oguchi
- 👤 Ichiyoshi Saito
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 09:12
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/087; G03G9/08784; G03G9/08793; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2998
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
A toner for electrostatic image development, comprising (1) a toner body powder which contains a thermoplastic resin binder having a first reactive functional group and (2) a micro powder which has a second reactive functional group capable of a curing reaction with the first reactive functional group, the particles of said micro powder being substantially smaller than the particles of said toner body powder and being bonded on and substantially covering the particles of said toner body powder owing to the curing reaction between the first and second reactive functional groups, whereby the particles of the toner have non-adhesive surface layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
A toner for electrostatic image development, comprising (1) a toner body powder which contains a thermoplastic resin binder having a first reactive functional group and (2) a micro powder which has a second reactive functional group capable of a curing reaction with the first reactive functional group, the particles of said micro powder being substantially smaller than the particles of said toner body powder and being bonded on and substantially covering the particles of said toner body powder owing to the curing reaction between the first and second reactive functional groups, whereby the particles of the toner have non-adhesive surface layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The toner according to claim 1, wherein said micro powder has its particles surface-treated with a compound having the second reactive functional group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The toner according to claim 1, wherein said micro powder is formed of a material having the second reactive functional group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The toner according to claim 1, wherein the combination of the first and second reactive functional groups is selected from a group consisting of epoxy group-amino group, isocyanate group-polyol group, amino group-epoxy group and polyol group-isocyanate group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The toner according to claim 1, wherein said toner body powder contains magnetic particles.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-21 | 1982-11-20 | 1983-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-21 | 1986-11-20 | 1987-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-21 | 1990-11-20 | 1991-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |