US4155104A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process timer
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-10-01
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1996-10-01
Abstract
Abstract A process timer, particularly suitable for photographic processing, provides a pre-recorded continuous spoken indication of elapsed time, thereby permitting an operator to remain aware of the progress of the process without the requirement for visual monitoring of elapsed time. The spoken elapsed time indications are at selectable intervals and may be chosen so that longer intervals (e.g. minutes) are signalled during some portions of the timing cycle and shorter intervals (e.g. seconds) are signalled during other portions of the cycle. Automatic timed operation of external equipment is also possible as is the automatic resetting of the timer upon completion of a predetermined time interval.
Inventors
- 👤 Abraham Piltch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 05:29
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04F; G04F3/00; G04F3/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
263 words
A process timer comprising: sound record means having at least a first sound track on which is recorded a series of spaced voice announcements of elapsed time from an arbitrarily selectable reference time; drive means for selectively moving said sound record means in first and second alternative directions, movement in said first direction being at a speed which is a predetermined function of time; playback means for rendering said recorded voice announcements audible when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; wherein said recorded voice announcements are spaced along said first sound track such that said voice announcements of elapsed time are rendered audible at corresponding uniformly spaced times when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; manually actuable means for initiating movement of said sound record means in said first direction by said drive means; automatically and manually actuable reset means for initiating movement of said sound record means by said drive means in said second direction; means for automatically terminating movement of said sound record means in said second direction when a predetermined point in said record means reaches said playback means; adjustably pre-settable and manually actuable clock means for defining a time period; manual actuator means for simultaneously actuating said clock means to begin said time period and actuating said drive means to move said record means in said first direction; means responsive to actuation of said clock means for energizing external equipment; and means responsive to termination of said time period for simultaneously de-energizing said external equipment and automatically actuating said reset means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
263 words
A process timer comprising: sound record means having at least a first sound track on which is recorded a series of spaced voice announcements of elapsed time from an arbitrarily selectable reference time; drive means for selectively moving said sound record means in first and second alternative directions, movement in said first direction being at a speed which is a predetermined function of time; playback means for rendering said recorded voice announcements audible when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; wherein said recorded voice announcements are spaced along said first sound track such that said voice announcements of elapsed time are rendered audible at corresponding uniformly spaced times when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; manually actuable means for initiating movement of said sound record means in said first direction by said drive means; automatically and manually actuable reset means for initiating movement of said sound record means by said drive means in said second direction; means for automatically terminating movement of said sound record means in said second direction when a predetermined point in said record means reaches said playback means; adjustably pre-settable and manually actuable clock means for defining a time period; manual actuator means for simultaneously actuating said clock means to begin said time period and actuating said drive means to move said record means in said first direction; means responsive to actuation of said clock means for energizing external equipment; and means responsive to termination of said time period for simultaneously de-energizing said external equipment and automatically actuating said reset means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
69 words
The process timer according to claim 1 further comprising: a second sound track on said sound record means having recorded thereon a sequence of elapsed time voice announcements which are more closely spaced than the voice announcement on said first track; control means, automatically actuable at a presettable time after initiation of said time period at said clock means, for rendering the voice announcements on said second track audible.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
214 words
A process timer comprising: sound record means having at least a first sound track on which is recorded a series of spaced voice announcements of elapsed time from an arbitrarily selectable reference time; drive means for selectively moving said sound record means in first and second alternative directions, movement in said first direction being at a speed which is a predetermined function of time; playback means for rendering said recorded voice announcements audible when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; wherein said recorded voice announcements are spaced along said first sound track such that said voice announcements of elapsed time are rendered audible at corresponding uniformly spaced times when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; manually actuable means for initiating movement of said sound record means in said first direction by said drive means; automatically and manually actuable reset means for initiating movement of said sound record means by said drive means in said second direction; means for automatically terminating movement of said sound record means in said second direction when a predetermined point in said record means reaches said playback means; and means responsive to energization of external equipment employed in said process for automatically initiating movement of said record means in said first direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
214 words
A process timer comprising: sound record means having at least a first sound track on which is recorded a series of spaced voice announcements of elapsed time from an arbitrarily selectable reference time; drive means for selectively moving said sound record means in first and second alternative directions, movement in said first direction being at a speed which is a predetermined function of time; playback means for rendering said recorded voice announcements audible when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; wherein said recorded voice announcements are spaced along said first sound track such that said voice announcements of elapsed time are rendered audible at corresponding uniformly spaced times when said sound record means is moved in said first direction; manually actuable means for initiating movement of said sound record means in said first direction by said drive means; automatically and manually actuable reset means for initiating movement of said sound record means by said drive means in said second direction; means for automatically terminating movement of said sound record means in said second direction when a predetermined point in said record means reaches said playback means; and means responsive to energization of external equipment employed in said process for automatically initiating movement of said record means in said first direction.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-14 | 1982-11-13 | 1983-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-11-13 | 1987-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-14 | 1990-11-13 | 1991-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |