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US4154622A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Granular pigment composition

Assignee: Dainichiseika Color and Chemicals Mfg Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-06-21
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Granted: 1979-05-15
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Expires: 1997-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract Disintegratable granular pigment composition comprises a pigment and a dispersing agent such as higher fatty acids or metal salts of higher fatty acids. The disintegratable granular pigment composition is prepared by mixing a pigment and a dispersing agent and adding a wetting liquid to form a plastic mixture and granulating the plastic mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasutaka Momoi
  • 👤 Masateru Yamane

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 13:00
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/20; C08J3/22; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/006; C09B67/0071; C09B67/0092; C09C; C09C1/00; C09C1/36; C09C1/3692; C09C3/00; C09C3/006; C09C3/04; C09C3/045; C09C3/08; C01; C01P; C01P2004/00; C01P2004/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A process for preparing a disintegratable granular pigment composition which comprises the steps of: (1) forming a plastic but not a fluid mixture by uniformly mixing a mixture which comprises: a pigment; a dispersing agent selected from the group consisting of higher fatty acids and metal salts of higher fatty acids, wherein said dispersing agent is present in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 weight parts per 1 weight part of said pigment; and a wetting liquid which does not appreciably dissolve said dispersing agent, wherein said wetting liquid is present in an amount of from 20 to 150 weight parts per 100 weight parts of said pigment plus said dispersing agent; (2) granulating said plastic mixture to form particles having an average particle diameter of from 0.1 to 5 mm; and (3) drying said particles at a temperature of from 50° to 120° C., wherein the drying temperature is selected to prevent substantial melting of said dispersing agent in the granular product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
A process for preparing a disintegratable granular pigment composition which comprises the steps of: (1) forming a plastic but not a fluid mixture by uniformly mixing a mixture which comprises: a pigment; a dispersing agent selected from the group consisting of higher fatty acids and metal salts of higher fatty acids, wherein said dispersing agent is present in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 weight parts per 1 weight part of said pigment; and a wetting liquid which does not appreciably dissolve said dispersing agent, wherein said wetting liquid is present in an amount of from 20 to 150 weight parts per 100 weight parts of said pigment plus said dispersing agent; (2) granulating said plastic mixture to form particles having an average particle diameter of from 0.1 to 5 mm; and (3) drying said particles at a temperature of from 50° to 120° C., wherein the drying temperature is selected to prevent substantial melting of said dispersing agent in the granular product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said wetting liquid contains about 0.01 to 10 wt. % of a surfactant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the granulation is carried out by extruding the plastic mixture through a screen having an average pore diameter of about 0.1 to 5 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said wetting liquid is water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2386885A Cited
US2929733A Cited
US2987412A Cited
US3458804A Cited
US3646894A Cited
US3424832A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-14 1982-11-13 1983-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-14 1986-11-13 1987-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-14 1990-11-13 1991-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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