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US4153103A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum tank

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-25
•
Granted: 1979-05-08
•
Expires: 1997-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A vacuum tank or the like, especially for the storage of heat for a long period of time, comprising an outer pressure shell and an inner shell having an evacuated intermediate space. The pressure shell is formed of concrete and equipped with a metal covering bearing thereagainst. Support elements or anchoring means arranged at the metal covering are anchored in the pressure shell. The inner shell is formed of a compression resistant material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emil Bachli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 19:48
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D20/00; F28D20/0034; F28D20/0043; B; B65; B65D; B65D90/00; B65D90/02; B65D90/06; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A vacuum tank, especially for the storage of heat over a long period of time, comprising: an outer pressure shell; an inner shell spaced from said outer pressure shell; said outer pressure shell and said spaced inner shell forming therebetween a permanently evacuated intermediate space; said pressure shell being formed of concrete: a metal covering tightly bearing at the pressure shell; support means for the metal covering and anchored in the pressure shell; and said inner shell being formed of a compression-resistant material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A vacuum tank, especially for the storage of heat over a long period of time, comprising: an outer pressure shell; an inner shell spaced from said outer pressure shell; said outer pressure shell and said spaced inner shell forming therebetween a permanently evacuated intermediate space; said pressure shell being formed of concrete: a metal covering tightly bearing at the pressure shell; support means for the metal covering and anchored in the pressure shell; and said inner shell being formed of a compression-resistant material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 1, further including: heat-reflecting means arranged between the pressure shell and the inner shell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 1, further including: heat-reflecting means arranged between the pressure shell and the inner shell; fluid-conducting pipe coils provided for the heat-reflecting means for the removal of radiant heat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 1, wherein: said support means comprise anchoring elements arranged between the metal covering and the pressure shell and constituted by pre-formed reinforcing steel elements.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 1, wherein: said metal covering comprises profiled structure for increasing the strength thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 1, further including: an insulating layer disposed between the pressure shell and the metal covering.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The vacuum tank as defined in claim 5, further including: an insulating layer disposed between the pressure shell and the metal covering; and reinforcement means uniformly distributed over the entire length of the tank for facilitating transport thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3151416A Cited
US3454080A Cited
US3559835A Cited
US3712012A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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