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US4152974A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hot air corn popper

Assignee: National Presto Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1978-06-16
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Granted: 1979-05-08
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Expires: 1998-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract A hot air corn popper comprises a body having a lower body portion closed by a removable cover. A hollow stainless steel popping vessel is removably held in the lower body portion and has a bottom end closed by a perforated grill. A gravity flow feed hopper formed in the lower body portion provides an automatic flow of unpopped kernels into the popping vessel where they are contained on top of the grill. An upwardly directed hot air flow produced in the lower body portion is directed through the popping vessel. The air flow pops the unpopped kernels and carries the popped kernels out of the popping vessel and the body to a storage receptacle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence J. Tienor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:53
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L7/00; A23L7/10; A23L7/161; A23L7/174; A23L7/183

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
Apparatus for popping kernels of corn, which comprises: (a) a body; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels, and wherein the popping vessel has an inlet opening adjacent the grill; and (d) means for automatically feeding unpopped corn kernels onto the grill of the popping vessel, wherein the feeding means comprises a gravity flow feed hopper operatively associated with the inlet opening of the popping vessel, the inlet opening having an upper edge which maintains a substantially constant depth of unpopped corn kernels on the grill, whereby the hot air flow passing upwardly through the grill and popping vessel will pop the unpopped corn kernels and carry the popped corn kernels out of the popping vessel over the upper edge therof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
Apparatus for popping kernels of corn, which comprises: (a) a body; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels, and wherein the popping vessel has an inlet opening adjacent the grill; and (d) means for automatically feeding unpopped corn kernels onto the grill of the popping vessel, wherein the feeding means comprises a gravity flow feed hopper operatively associated with the inlet opening of the popping vessel, the inlet opening having an upper edge which maintains a substantially constant depth of unpopped corn kernels on the grill, whereby the hot air flow passing upwardly through the grill and popping vessel will pop the unpopped corn kernels and carry the popped corn kernels out of the popping vessel over the upper edge therof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 1, whereby the body further includes means for directing the popped corn kernels out of the body, whereby the popped corn kernels fall into a receiver located adjacent the body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the directing means comprises a cover having a popped corn receiving chamber and an outlet opening, and further including an inclined outlet chute located on the body adjacent the outlet opening of the cover, and wherein the popped corn receiving chamber is configured to direct the popped corn kernels through the outlet opening and onto the inclined chute for passage outside the body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 3, further including means for dripping a melted coating agent onto the outlet chute as the popped corn passes thereover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 86 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 4, in which the coating agent dripping means comprises a coating agent receiving chamber located in a portion of the cover which is warmed by the upwardly directed air flow, the coating agent receiving chamber being spaced above the outlet chute and having a plurality of holes in the bottom thereof, whereby the hot air flow serves to melt the coating agent contained in the receiving chamber which melted agent drips through the holes down onto the chute.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein the coating agent comprises butter or a butter substitute.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 1, in which the popping vessel is made of a metallic material and is removable from the body to allow cleaning thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 69 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 7, in which the body comprises a lower body member having a cover removably attached to a top end thereof, the popping vessel being normally held in a popping position in the lower body member and being substantially encased by the cover, whereby the popping vessel can be manually removed from the lower body member after the cover is first removed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 8, further including means for releasably fixing the popping vessel in its popping position in the lower body member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
A corn popping vessel as recited in claim 9, wherein the fixing means comprises a tab on the lower body member which releasably engages an opening in the popping vessel, the popping vessel being sufficiently deformable such that it may be disengaged from the tab to allow manual removal of the popping vessel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 53 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein the lower end of the popping vessel is releasably received in an insulating sleeve in the lower body portion, the insulating sleeve being capable of withstanding the temperatures created by the upwardly directed hot air flow at the grill of the popping vessel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the popping vessel further includes means for agitating the unpopped corn kernels in a rotating circular motion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 12, in which the agitating means comprises a popping vessel having a front wall which is slanted rearwardly towards a rear wall thereof, the slanted front wall of the popping vessel cooperating with the upwardly directed air flow to induce the rotating circular motion of the unpopped corn kernels.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 325 words
A hot air corn popper, which comprises: (a) a popping body which comprises a lower body portion having an open upper end which is closed by a removable lid; (b) means for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air in the lower body portion, the hot air flow being of a sufficient temperature to pop unpopped corn kernels; (c) a gravity flow feed hopper located in the lower body portion for automatically feeding unpopped corn kernels into a popping area, the gravity flow feed hopper comprising an arcuate chamber defined in the lower body portion between two spaced and opposed vertical walls which terminate in front support edges, the gravity flow feed hopper further having a front wall defined by one side of a popping vessel which is releasably supported in the lower body portion against the support edges of the vertical walls; and (d) wherein the popping vessel is hollow and has an open upper end and a lower end closed by a perforated screen, the popping vessel having an inlet opening adjacent the grill on the one side of the popping vessel which defines the front wall of the gravity flow feed hopper, whereby the gravity flow feed hopper automatically feeds unpopped corn kernels through the inlet opening and onto the perforated screen, and wherein the hollow popping vessel is located in the path of the hot air flow such that air passing upwardly therethrough will pop the unpopped corn kernels and carry the popped corn over the top edge of the popping vessel and into the lid of the popping vessel; and (e) wherein the popping body lid further includes means for directing the popped corn out of the body through a discharge opening therein, the lid having an access opening which communicates with the gravity flow feed hopper when the lid is coupled to the lower body portion for the purpose of filling the feed hopper with unpopped corn kernels.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 325 words
A hot air corn popper, which comprises: (a) a popping body which comprises a lower body portion having an open upper end which is closed by a removable lid; (b) means for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air in the lower body portion, the hot air flow being of a sufficient temperature to pop unpopped corn kernels; (c) a gravity flow feed hopper located in the lower body portion for automatically feeding unpopped corn kernels into a popping area, the gravity flow feed hopper comprising an arcuate chamber defined in the lower body portion between two spaced and opposed vertical walls which terminate in front support edges, the gravity flow feed hopper further having a front wall defined by one side of a popping vessel which is releasably supported in the lower body portion against the support edges of the vertical walls; and (d) wherein the popping vessel is hollow and has an open upper end and a lower end closed by a perforated screen, the popping vessel having an inlet opening adjacent the grill on the one side of the popping vessel which defines the front wall of the gravity flow feed hopper, whereby the gravity flow feed hopper automatically feeds unpopped corn kernels through the inlet opening and onto the perforated screen, and wherein the hollow popping vessel is located in the path of the hot air flow such that air passing upwardly therethrough will pop the unpopped corn kernels and carry the popped corn over the top edge of the popping vessel and into the lid of the popping vessel; and (e) wherein the popping body lid further includes means for directing the popped corn out of the body through a discharge opening therein, the lid having an access opening which communicates with the gravity flow feed hopper when the lid is coupled to the lower body portion for the purpose of filling the feed hopper with unpopped corn kernels.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 61 words
A hot air corn popper as recited in claim 14, in which the lower body portion further includes an outwardly extending inclined chute located beneath the lid and cooperating with the discharge opening of the lid, the lid further including means for dispensing a melted coating agent onto the chute for coating the popped corn as it proceeds down the chute.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
A hot air corn popper as recited in claim 15, in which the chute is covered by a removable aluminum liner during operation of the coating agent dispensing means, whereby the aluminum liner may be detached from the chute for the purposes of cleaning the liner.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 169 words
A corn popping apparatus, which comprises: (a) a body; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels such that the grill supports unpopped corn kernels in the path of the hot air flow, whereby the unpopped corn kernels are popped and carried upwardly by the hot air flow through the popping vessel, the popping vessel further having a front wall which is slanted rearwardly toward a rear wall of the popping vessel, the slanted front wall of the popping vessel coacting with the hot air flow to induce a circular rotating motion in the unpopped corn kernels, and (d) means for feeding unpopped corn kernels onto the grill of the popping vessel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 169 words
A corn popping apparatus, which comprises: (a) a body; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels such that the grill supports unpopped corn kernels in the path of the hot air flow, whereby the unpopped corn kernels are popped and carried upwardly by the hot air flow through the popping vessel, the popping vessel further having a front wall which is slanted rearwardly toward a rear wall of the popping vessel, the slanted front wall of the popping vessel coacting with the hot air flow to induce a circular rotating motion in the unpopped corn kernels, and (d) means for feeding unpopped corn kernels onto the grill of the popping vessel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 258 words
A corn popping apparatus, which comprises: (a) a popping body which comprises a lower body portion having an open upper end which is closed by a removable lid, the lower body portion further having an outwardly extending chute; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels such that the grill supports unpopped corn kernels in the path of the hot air flow, whereby the unpopped corn kernels are popped and carried upwardly by the hot air flow through the popping vessel and into the lid; and (d) wherein the popping body lid further includes means for directing the popped corn out of the body through a discharge opening therein and down into the chute, the lid further having a container for receiving a coating agent, the container having a plurality of drain holes and being located in the upward path of the hot air flow such that the container is warmed by the hot air flow, the hot air flow serving to melt the coating agent located in the container which coating agent drips through the drain holes down onto the chute for the purpose of covering the popped corn kernels with the coating agent as they pass through the chute.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 258 words
A corn popping apparatus, which comprises: (a) a popping body which comprises a lower body portion having an open upper end which is closed by a removable lid, the lower body portion further having an outwardly extending chute; (b) means located in the body for producing an upwardly directed flow of hot air; (c) a hollow popping vessel located in the body in the path of the hot air flow, the popping vessel having an open upper end and a lower end which is closed by a perforated grill, the perforations of the grill being smaller than the size of unpopped corn kernels such that the grill supports unpopped corn kernels in the path of the hot air flow, whereby the unpopped corn kernels are popped and carried upwardly by the hot air flow through the popping vessel and into the lid; and (d) wherein the popping body lid further includes means for directing the popped corn out of the body through a discharge opening therein and down into the chute, the lid further having a container for receiving a coating agent, the container having a plurality of drain holes and being located in the upward path of the hot air flow such that the container is warmed by the hot air flow, the hot air flow serving to melt the coating agent located in the container which coating agent drips through the drain holes down onto the chute for the purpose of covering the popped corn kernels with the coating agent as they pass through the chute.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 36 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 18, wherein the coating agent chamber comprises an upwardly facing recess, and wherein the drain holes are located in the lowermost portion of the recess above the chute.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
A corn popping apparatus as recited in claim 18, wherein the coating agent comprises butter or a butter substitute.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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