US4152853A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple shutter digital device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-11
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Granted: 1979-05-08
•
Expires: 1997-10-11
Abstract
Abstract A multiple shutter device for displaying digital information and including an opaque face plate having a plurality of transparent windows situated thereon, a shutter support plate facing and closely disposed behind the face plate and having a plurality of opaque shutters situated thereon, each shutter in unique alignment with one of the segment windows, a multi-track grooved rotary cam facing and closely disposed behind the shutter support plate, a plurality of cam follower arms each being pivotally attached to one of the shutters at a first end and having a second end provided with a cam track following pin which engages a track on the cam, each arm further having a point intermediate the first and second ends which is pivotally attached to the shutter plate, whereby rotation of the cam causes various combinations of the shutter to be actuated to open and close the segment windows and sequentially display one or more digital characters.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Lewis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 00:14
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
A multiple shutter digital display device comprising: an opaque face plate having a patterned plurality of transparent segment windows provided therein; a shutter support plate facing and disposed in proximal alignment behind said face plate; a plurality of shutters, each of which is uniquely associated with one of said segment windows and is large enough to completely cover the associated window when aligned therewith, said shutters being disposed between said shutter support plate and said face plate; a rotary cam having a plurality of concentric, substantially circular, grooved tracks formed upon a first surface, each of said tracks having portions about its circumference which vary in diameter, said cam being disposed in proximal facing alignment behind said support plate; a plurality of cam follower arms, each of which are associated with one of said shutters, a first end of each of said arms being pivotally attached to a midlength edge of said associated shutter, a midportion of said arm being pivotally attached to said shutter support plate and a second end of said cam follower arm being provided with a track following pin extending through an aperture in said support plate to engage one of said tracks in said cam shutter actuator whereby said pins each follow one of said tracks as said cam is rotated, and the motion of said pin is transferred through the follower arm to open and close the associated shutter and thereby present a digital display to a viewer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
244 words
A multiple shutter digital display device comprising: an opaque face plate having a patterned plurality of transparent segment windows provided therein; a shutter support plate facing and disposed in proximal alignment behind said face plate; a plurality of shutters, each of which is uniquely associated with one of said segment windows and is large enough to completely cover the associated window when aligned therewith, said shutters being disposed between said shutter support plate and said face plate; a rotary cam having a plurality of concentric, substantially circular, grooved tracks formed upon a first surface, each of said tracks having portions about its circumference which vary in diameter, said cam being disposed in proximal facing alignment behind said support plate; a plurality of cam follower arms, each of which are associated with one of said shutters, a first end of each of said arms being pivotally attached to a midlength edge of said associated shutter, a midportion of said arm being pivotally attached to said shutter support plate and a second end of said cam follower arm being provided with a track following pin extending through an aperture in said support plate to engage one of said tracks in said cam shutter actuator whereby said pins each follow one of said tracks as said cam is rotated, and the motion of said pin is transferred through the follower arm to open and close the associated shutter and thereby present a digital display to a viewer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 where said plurality of segment windows are patterned into a seven segment digital array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 wherein said shutter support plate and said rotary cam are transparent, and further comprising illumination means disposed behind said rotary cam whereby light from said illumination means passes through said cam, said shutter support plate and through unshuttered windows to produce a lighted digital display.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 wherein said shutter support is tinted relative the face plate to provide a contrasting color variation with respect to the face plate as seen through a segment window.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 and further comprising motor means for rotating said rotary cam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 and further comprising rotary connection means connecting said cam to said shutter support plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 and further comprising spacing means disposed between said shutters support and said face plate so as to provide a free space within which said shutters are moveable.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 wherein said midportion pivotally attached to said shutter support plate is proximate said second end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
71 words
A multiple shutter digital display device as recited in claim 1 wherein said plurality of segment windows are patterned into a seven segment digital array and a two segment unit digit, and wherein said rotary cam has nine tracks, the outer two of which are respectively associated with the shutters of said unit digit, and the innermost eight tracks are respectively associated with the shutters of said seven segment digital array.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
210 words
A segmented character display device comprising: means forming a face plate having a patterned plurality of windows provided therein; means forming a shutter support plate disposed behind said face plate; means forming a plurality of individual shutters, each of which is uniquely associated with one of said windows and is large enough to completely cover the associated window when aligned therewith, said shutters being disposed between said shutter support plate and said face plate; means forming a rotary cam having means forming a plurality of concentric, substantially circular tracks, each of said tracks having portions about its circumference which vary in diameter, said cam being disposed behind said support plate; means forming a plurality of shutter actuating arms, each of which are associated with one of said shutters and have a first end pivotally attached thereto, each said arm being provided with a track following pin extending through an aperture in said support plate to engage one of said tracks, whereby said pins each follow one of said tracks as said cam is rotated and the motion of said pins cause their associated actuating arms to open and close the respective shutters and thereby present a different character display for each of a plurality of angular positions of said cam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
210 words
A segmented character display device comprising: means forming a face plate having a patterned plurality of windows provided therein; means forming a shutter support plate disposed behind said face plate; means forming a plurality of individual shutters, each of which is uniquely associated with one of said windows and is large enough to completely cover the associated window when aligned therewith, said shutters being disposed between said shutter support plate and said face plate; means forming a rotary cam having means forming a plurality of concentric, substantially circular tracks, each of said tracks having portions about its circumference which vary in diameter, said cam being disposed behind said support plate; means forming a plurality of shutter actuating arms, each of which are associated with one of said shutters and have a first end pivotally attached thereto, each said arm being provided with a track following pin extending through an aperture in said support plate to engage one of said tracks, whereby said pins each follow one of said tracks as said cam is rotated and the motion of said pins cause their associated actuating arms to open and close the respective shutters and thereby present a different character display for each of a plurality of angular positions of said cam.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-11-06 | 1983-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-05-07 | 1986-11-06 | 1987-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-05-07 | 1990-11-06 | 1991-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |