US4151934A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fixed volume discharge device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-12
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Granted: 1979-05-01
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Expires: 1997-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A fixed volume discharge device adapted to be mounted to a container, and having a first chamber communicating with the interior of the container and a second chamber communicating with the atmosphere, the first chamber and the second chamber communicating with each other through a restricted opening. A liquid or powder stored in the container flows into the first chamber when the container is downwardly inclined, and then flows into the second chamber from the first chamber when the container is returned in its normal attitude. Thus, when the container is again downwardly inclined, the liquid or the powder within the second chamber is discharged while the liquid or the powder in the container flows into the first chamber, thereby a predetermined fixed volume liquid or powder is obtainable through the fixed volume discharge device each time the container is downwardly inclined. The fixed volume discharge device is adjustable in the amount of its predetermined discharge volume, and has a size and shape suitable for a container such as a bottle to which the fixed volume discharge device is mounted.
Inventors
- 👤 Noriyoshi Saeki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F11/00; G01F11/10; G01F11/26; G01F11/262; B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A fixed volume discharge device adapted to be mounted to the opening of a container, comprising: i. mounting means cooperating with the opening of a container; ii. communicating means for passing a content stored in the container; iii. a first chamber communicating with the inside of the container through said communicating means; iv. passage means provided in the lower most portion of said first chamber; v. a second chamber communicating with said first chamber through said passage means, said second chamber being positioned just under said first chamber; and vi. outlet means arranged above said second chamber, for discharging the content in a predetermined amount trapped in said second chamber; wherein said device consists of an outer lower cylinder adapted to be sealingly fitted onto the neck portion of the container, having a lower wall connected at its periphery to the inner surface of said outer lower cylinder and inner cylinder vertically extending from a hole defined in the middle portion of said lower wall, and an overcap adapted to cooperate with said outer lower cylinder, having a top plate carrying a conduit slidably fitted onto said inner cylinder, said conduit having at least one hole in its peripheral surface adjacent to said top plate, said first chamber being defined in said over cap, said second chamber being defined in said outer lower cylinder between the peripheral surface of said inner cylinder and inner surface of said outer cylinder, said communicating means being defined in said inner cylinder, and said outlet means being an opening defined between the lower peripheral edge of said over cap and the upper peripheral edge of said outer lower cylinder when said over cap is pulled out from said outer lower cylinder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A fixed volume discharge device adapted to be mounted to the opening of a container, comprising: i. mounting means cooperating with the opening of a container; ii. communicating means for passing a content stored in the container; iii. a first chamber communicating with the inside of the container through said communicating means; iv. passage means provided in the lower most portion of said first chamber; v. a second chamber communicating with said first chamber through said passage means, said second chamber being positioned just under said first chamber; and vi. outlet means arranged above said second chamber, for discharging the content in a predetermined amount trapped in said second chamber; wherein said device consists of an outer lower cylinder adapted to be sealingly fitted onto the neck portion of the container, having a lower wall connected at its periphery to the inner surface of said outer lower cylinder and inner cylinder vertically extending from a hole defined in the middle portion of said lower wall, and an overcap adapted to cooperate with said outer lower cylinder, having a top plate carrying a conduit slidably fitted onto said inner cylinder, said conduit having at least one hole in its peripheral surface adjacent to said top plate, said first chamber being defined in said over cap, said second chamber being defined in said outer lower cylinder between the peripheral surface of said inner cylinder and inner surface of said outer cylinder, said communicating means being defined in said inner cylinder, and said outlet means being an opening defined between the lower peripheral edge of said over cap and the upper peripheral edge of said outer lower cylinder when said over cap is pulled out from said outer lower cylinder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a conical wall having its larger diameter end connected to the lower peripheral edge of said over cap and defining at its smaller diameter end, with the outer peripheral surface of said inner cylinder, said passage means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said over cap is threadedly engaged with said outer lower cylinder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said conduit is engaged with said inner cylinder by means of annular projections and annular recesses respectively provided therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inner cylinder is threadedly engaged with said conduit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, the upper end of said inner cylinder is slantly cut out so as to obtain a smooth flow of the content when the container is turned upside down.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
A fixed volume discharge device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said inner cylinder is formed with two rectilinear holes opposite to each other at a portion adjacent to the top plate, said respective rectilinear holes having its lower edges, which are remote from said top plate, of different levels.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-30 | 1982-10-30 | 1983-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-10-30 | 1987-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-30 | 1990-10-30 | 1991-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |