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US4151267A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing alumina

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-08-08
•
Granted: 1979-04-24
•
Expires: 1997-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract Pure alumina is produced from aluminum metal by steps of activation by stripping the oxide layer in an acidic aqueous medium; washing in a neutral medium; reacting in a neutral, acidic or alkaline medium to give hydrated alumina; and igniting the hydrated alumina.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ferenc Puskas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:31
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01F; C01F7/00; C01F7/02; C01F7/42; C01F7/428; C01P; C01P2006/00; C01P2006/10; C01P2006/12; C01P2006/20; C01P2006/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in an aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to a basic pH to produce a fine-grained alumina.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in an aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to a basic pH to produce a fine-grained alumina.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 159 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in a aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to an acidic pH to produce an alumina gel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 159 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in a aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to an acidic pH to produce an alumina gel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in a aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to a neutral pH to produce alumina in a plate-like crystalline form.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a process for the preparation of pure alumina wherein metallic aluminum is activated, the activated metallic aluminum is reacted in a aqueous solution to obtain an intermediate and then the intermediate is heat treated to obtain an alumina end product, the improvement in producing said intermediate which comprises employing aluminum having a purity of at least 99.5% and a specific surface of at least eight cm 2 /g, activating only the surface of the aluminum by contacting it with an aqueous acidic solution of (1) NaCl, KCl, NH 4 Cl, NH 4 HCO 3 or ICl or (2) water containing dissolved CO 2 , SO 2 , Cl 2 or F 2 , then washing said aluminum having only its surface activated with an aqueous medium having a neutral pH; then reacting the washed only surface activated aluminum in a aqueous solution and adjusting the pH of such solution to a neutral pH to produce alumina in a plate-like crystalline form.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

USRE22196E Cited
GB815514A Cited
DE1084705B Cited
US2982614A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-23 1982-10-23 1983-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-23 1986-10-23 1987-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-23 1990-10-23 1991-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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