US4150422A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Armored light projector
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-10-27
•
Granted: 1979-04-17
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Expires: 1997-10-27
Abstract
Abstract An armored light projector is provided, having a linear light source arranged at the focal axis of a reflector unit capable of projecting a light beam of parallel rays having a substantially rectangular cross-section, the light source being mounted in a rear bottom recess of the reflector unit such as not to be directly visible from the front of the projector. The recess within which the light source is mounted is shielded by an armor assembly against direct impact of a projectile aimed at the front or at the sides of the projector. The projector has shock-absorbing suspension means capable of supporting the linear light source and affording means allowing its connection to a suitable external electric power supply. Means may be provided for protecting the rear and the top of the reflector unit against shocks and or blows, and means may be also provided for improving the cooling of the projector. At the frontal light beam output opening of the reflector unit a refractor unit may be provided to improve the directionality of the light beam rays.
Inventors
- 👤 Enrique B. Peralta
- 👤 Julio A. Benes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 19:21
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V15/00; F21V15/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
A light projector having a linear light source, characterized by having a light reflector unit comprising a light source housing member forming a substantially semicylindrical cavity transversely extending across the lower rear portion of the projector and having a reflecting inner surface, shock-absorbing suspension means for supporting said linear light source within said cavity substantially along a longitudinal axis thereof and having sockets receiving the ends of said linear light source for connecting it to a suitable external electric power supply, two reflecting members each integrally extending from the corresponding longitudinal edges of said light source housing member, the lower one of said reflecting members extending straightly towards the front of said projector and the upper one being curved and having a radius varying towards said front of the projector, forming a reflector structure directing the light rays of said linear light source into a concentrated beam of substantially parallel rays directed towards the front of the projector and having a substantially rectangular cross-section, two side closure members fixed to each side of the light reflector unit and closing the lateral openings thereof, and armor means arranged at least in front, at the sides and at the bottom of said light source housing member and capable of shielding said light source against impacts of projectiles aimed at said projector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
A light projector having a linear light source, characterized by having a light reflector unit comprising a light source housing member forming a substantially semicylindrical cavity transversely extending across the lower rear portion of the projector and having a reflecting inner surface, shock-absorbing suspension means for supporting said linear light source within said cavity substantially along a longitudinal axis thereof and having sockets receiving the ends of said linear light source for connecting it to a suitable external electric power supply, two reflecting members each integrally extending from the corresponding longitudinal edges of said light source housing member, the lower one of said reflecting members extending straightly towards the front of said projector and the upper one being curved and having a radius varying towards said front of the projector, forming a reflector structure directing the light rays of said linear light source into a concentrated beam of substantially parallel rays directed towards the front of the projector and having a substantially rectangular cross-section, two side closure members fixed to each side of the light reflector unit and closing the lateral openings thereof, and armor means arranged at least in front, at the sides and at the bottom of said light source housing member and capable of shielding said light source against impacts of projectiles aimed at said projector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
134 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein said armor means comprises a first armor member having a substantially semicylindrical portion, the internal surface thereof having a shape substantially resembling the shape of the external surface of the substantially semicylindrical light source housing member, and the front edge of said first armor member extending into a plane straight portion the upper surface of which is applyable against to the bottom face of said lower reflecting surface, a second armor member joining the front edge of said plane straight portion to the bottom external surface of the substantially semicylindrical portion of said first armor member, a cavity being formed between said plane straight portion and said second arm member, and corresponding side armor plates each applied against a corresponding one of said side closure members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A light projector according to claim 2, wherein said cavity formed between said first and second armor members is filled with a heavy filler material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A light projector according to claim 3, wherein said filler material is sand.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein said linear light source comprises at least one tubular lamp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A light projector according to claim 5, wherein said tubular lamp is an incandescent tubular lamp with halogen vapor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A light projector according to claim 5, wherein said tubular lamp is a vapor discharge tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein in the frontal opening of said light reflector unit a light refractor assembly is arranged, said refractor assembly comprising at least a mounting frame carrying a transparent plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light projector according to claim 8, wherein said transparent plate is provided with a light refracting pattern.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A light projector according to claim 8, wherein said transparent plate is a plate of non-splintering glass.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light projector according to claim 10, wherein said non-splintering glass plate is a plate of borosilicate glass.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light projector according to claim 8, wherein said transparent plate has embeded therein a protecting wire mesh.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light projector according to claim 8, wherein said transparent plate is backed by a reinforcing wire mesh.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
35 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein the external surface of the upper one of said two reflecting members is backed by a protecting wire mesh pierceable by a projectile hitting said reflecting member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
71 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein said substantially semicylindrical portion of said first armor member, said side armor plates and said side closure members have a plurality of vent apertures therethrough and between this substantially semicylindrical portion and the substantially semicylindrical light source housing member of the light reflector unit at least one heat radiating and conducting member is arranged, the space therebetween allowing the flow of cooling air.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
126 words
A light projector according to claim 1, wherein each said shock-absorbing means supporting a socket receiving an end of said linear light source comprises a cardanic mounting comprising a helicoidal spring having one of its ends mounted on a corresponding one of said side armor plates, a first ring fixed to the other end of said spring, a second ring pivotally mounted within said first ring so a to be capable of rotating about pivot pins provided at diametrically opposite first points of said first ring, two link rods pivotally mounted on said second ring at diametrically opposite second points thereof orthogonally related to said first points, the corresponding light source end receiving socket being pivotally mounted on the other end of both said link rods.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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Cited
US3354343A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-10-16 | 1983-04-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-16 | 1986-10-16 | 1987-04-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-16 | 1990-10-16 | 1991-04-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |