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US4150089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-chamber test tube

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-09-06
•
Granted: 1979-04-17
•
Expires: 1997-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-chamber test tube which includes a first and a second matched separate elongate tubular member, means to connect the members together defining a test tube means having a dual mouth, and a stopper having a first leg and a second leg extending from the stopper body and receivable within the first and second elongate tubular member and wherein a pathway is provided from a central cavity in the body of the stopper through each of the legs and wherein a one-way valve is provided in each of the leg paths which is normally closed yet yieldable to permit flow through the leg paths in response to an elevated pressure in the cavity relative to the interior of the test tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael S. Linet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:16
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/50; B01L3/508; B01L3/5082; A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/15003; A61B5/150206; A61B5/150221; A61B5/150251; A61B5/150351; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150389; A61B5/150473; A61B5/150496; A61B5/150732; A61B5/150763; A61B5/150786; A61B5/153; A61B5/154; B01L2300/00; B01L2300/08; B01L2300/0861; B01L2300/0864

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 356 words
A multi-chambered test tube means of circular cross section comprising: first and second matched separate elongate tubular members of rigid material, each of said members having an open end and elongate side wall means, said side wall means of each said member having a zone adapted for abutting relation; means to hold the tubular members together in abutting relation thereby defining a cylindrical test tube means of circular cross section, said members being of a common length and their respective open ends being in a common plane defining a mouth of the test tube means, when the tubular members are in abutting relation; said normally abutting zones of said side wall means of said members defining a septum of said tube means; a stopper for said test tube means, said stopper having a body with a first and a second end, said first end having a slit extending depthwise toward the second end and said slit being sized and located to receive the septum, said slit separating the body adjacent the first end into a first and a second leg, said legs being sized for snug nesting in the open first and second ends respectively of said tubular members, the body of said stopper adjacent the second end having a diameter larger than the diameter of said first end defining a shoulder to dwell on the open end of the tube means when the legs are in the open ends of said tubular members to limit penetration of said stopper into said tubular member; a central cavity in the stopper body between the ends and intermediate the slit and the second end, and a bifurcated passageway with a first leg path extending from the cavity through the first leg and to the first end of the stopper and a second leg path extending from the cavity through the second leg and to the first end of the stopper; one-way valve means in each of the leg paths and normally closed and yieldable to permit flow through the leg paths in response to an elevated pressure in the cavity relative to the interior of the tube means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 356 words
A multi-chambered test tube means of circular cross section comprising: first and second matched separate elongate tubular members of rigid material, each of said members having an open end and elongate side wall means, said side wall means of each said member having a zone adapted for abutting relation; means to hold the tubular members together in abutting relation thereby defining a cylindrical test tube means of circular cross section, said members being of a common length and their respective open ends being in a common plane defining a mouth of the test tube means, when the tubular members are in abutting relation; said normally abutting zones of said side wall means of said members defining a septum of said tube means; a stopper for said test tube means, said stopper having a body with a first and a second end, said first end having a slit extending depthwise toward the second end and said slit being sized and located to receive the septum, said slit separating the body adjacent the first end into a first and a second leg, said legs being sized for snug nesting in the open first and second ends respectively of said tubular members, the body of said stopper adjacent the second end having a diameter larger than the diameter of said first end defining a shoulder to dwell on the open end of the tube means when the legs are in the open ends of said tubular members to limit penetration of said stopper into said tubular member; a central cavity in the stopper body between the ends and intermediate the slit and the second end, and a bifurcated passageway with a first leg path extending from the cavity through the first leg and to the first end of the stopper and a second leg path extending from the cavity through the second leg and to the first end of the stopper; one-way valve means in each of the leg paths and normally closed and yieldable to permit flow through the leg paths in response to an elevated pressure in the cavity relative to the interior of the tube means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means to hold the tubular members together comprise adhesive means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the second end of said stopper includes a central dish-shaped recess comprising guide means for guiding a needle to be introduced into the central cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the stopper comprises a first and a second portion symmetrical with respect to a diametrical plane passing longitudinally through the stopper and including a surface of abutment in each portion and each of said surfaces of abutment including a portion of said central cavity and said bifurcated legs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 including indicator tapes on the exterior surface of said tubular members comprising color coding means for the tubes for reference in connection with testing procedures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said one-way valve means in each of the leg paths comprises a flap means in each leg path having a first normal position spanning the associated leg path and yieldable in a direction of swinging movement away from said second end of said stopper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device as set forth in claim 6 wherein said flap means are disposed at said first end of said stopper means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device as set forth in claim 6 wherein the flap means are disposed intermediate said first and second end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said stopper is of rubbery material of medical grade.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2720307A Cited
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GB1208412A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-16 1982-10-16 1983-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-16 1986-10-16 1987-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-16 1990-10-16 1991-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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