US4148843A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Compositions of capped polyphenylene oxides and alkenyl aromatic resins
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1977-12-23
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Granted: 1979-04-10
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Expires: 1997-12-23
Abstract
Abstract There is described a process for making a composition of a capped polyphenylene oxide and an alkenyl aromatic resin which is based on the thermal polymerization of an alkenyl aromatic monomer in the presence of a capped polyphenylene oxide.
Inventors
- 👤 John C. Goossens
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:10
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/34; C08G65/48; C08G65/485; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/06; C08F283/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A process for the preparation of a composition which comprises: (a) a polyphenylene oxide resin that is capped with a compound selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) an alkenyl aromatic resin; said process comprising forming a mixture of a capped polyphenylene oxide in an alkenyl aromatic monomer and thereafter heating said mixture for a sufficient period of time at an elevated temperature to form said composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A process for the preparation of a composition which comprises: (a) a polyphenylene oxide resin that is capped with a compound selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) an alkenyl aromatic resin; said process comprising forming a mixture of a capped polyphenylene oxide in an alkenyl aromatic monomer and thereafter heating said mixture for a sufficient period of time at an elevated temperature to form said composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
113 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the capped polyphenylene oxide is derived from compounds of the formula: ##STR3## wherein X is a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine and iodine, Q is a monovalent substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals, halohydrocarbon radicals having at least two carbon atoms between the halogen atom and the phenol nucleus; hydrocarbonoxy radicals and halohydrocarbonoxy radicals having at least two carbon atoms between the halogen atom and the phenol nucleus; Q' and Q" are the same as Q and in addition may be halogen, with the proviso that Q, Q' and Q" are all free of a tertiary-alpha-carbon atom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process as defined in claim 2 wherein the polyphenylene oxide is capped with a compound selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
129 words
A process as defined in claim 3 wherein the alkenyl aromatic monomer is selected from compounds of the formula: ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl or alkenyl groups of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and hydrogen; R 3 and R 4 are selected from the group consisting of chloro, bromo, hydrogen and lower alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 5 and R 6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl and alkenyl groups of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or R 5 and R 6 may be concatenated together with hydrocarbyl groups to form a naphthyl group, said compounds being free of any substituent that has a tertiary carbon atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process as defined in claim 4 wherein the composition comprises from 10-90 parts by weight of the capped polyphenylene oxide and 90-10 parts by weight of alkenyl aromatic resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process as defined in claim 5 wherein the composition includes a reinforcing amount of a reinforcing filler.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the mixture is thermally polymerized at a temperature of from 105°-175° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
88 words
A process for the preparation of a composition which comprises: (a) 10-90 parts by weight of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) that is capped with a compound selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) 90-10 parts by weight of polystyrene resin; said process comprising forming a mixture of which consists of a capped polyphenylene oxide and styrene monomer and heating said mixture for a period of time at a temperature that is sufficient to cause the styrene monomer to polymerize and form said composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
88 words
A process for the preparation of a composition which comprises: (a) 10-90 parts by weight of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) that is capped with a compound selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) 90-10 parts by weight of polystyrene resin; said process comprising forming a mixture of which consists of a capped polyphenylene oxide and styrene monomer and heating said mixture for a period of time at a temperature that is sufficient to cause the styrene monomer to polymerize and form said composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process as defined in claim 8 wherein the capped poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) is derived from a capping agent selected from the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process as defined in claim 9 wherein the capping agent is phosphoryl chloride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process as defined in claim 9 wherein the capping agent is an acetate forming compound.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition which comprises: (a) a polyphenylene oxide resin that is capped with a compound selected form the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) an alkenyl aromatic resin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A composition which comprises: (a) a polyphenylene oxide resin that is capped with a compound selected form the group consisting of acid halides, acid anhydrides and ketenes; and (b) an alkenyl aromatic resin.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-10-09 | 1983-04-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-09 | 1986-10-09 | 1987-04-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-10-09 | 1991-04-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |