US4148667A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Crystalline nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol and process for producing same
Assignee: Hercules LLC
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Filing: 1977-11-22
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Granted: 1979-04-10
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Expires: 1997-11-22
Abstract
Abstract Pigmentary compositions comprising an anhydrous crystalline, light-stable nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol, from about 0.10 to 1.0 mole, per mole of the nickel chelate, of certain ester plasticizers and from about 0.05 to 1 part, per part of the anhydrous nickel chelate, of certain fatty acids and/or their salts are described. The compositions have improved texture and dispersibility characteristics and are produced by wetting the hydrated nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol in aqueous medium with the plasticizer and fatty acid and/or its salt, isolating the wetted product and then heating the isolated product until dehydration is complete.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernard G. Ziobrowski
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 20:35
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B57/00; C09B57/10; C09B67/00; C09B67/0025; C09B67/006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
In a process for producing a pigmentary composition comprising a crystalline, light-stable nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern which exhibits strongest d-spacings at about 11.6, 9.6, 6.0, 4.9, 4.5 and 3.6 Angstroms by treating particles of a hydrated nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol in aqueous medium with from about 0.10 to about 1.0 mole per mole of chelate of an inert, water-immiscible, poly(vinyl chloride) ester plasticizer which is a non-solvent for the nickel chelate and has a boiling point above about 200° C. until the particles are wetted, isolating the wetted product from the aqueous medium, and then heating the isolated product at a temperature ranging from about 65° C. to about 105° C. until the product is dehydrated and converted to the anhydrous, crystalline, light-stable form, the improvement which comprises carrying out the treatment step in aqueous medium which additionally contains from about 0.05 to about 1 part per part of anhydrous nickel chelate of at least one fatty acid containing at least 12 carbon atoms or a water-insoluble, normally solid salt thereof at a pH between about 3.5 and 5.0 and at a temperature at which the fatty acid and/or its salt and the plasticizer are liquid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
In a process for producing a pigmentary composition comprising a crystalline, light-stable nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern which exhibits strongest d-spacings at about 11.6, 9.6, 6.0, 4.9, 4.5 and 3.6 Angstroms by treating particles of a hydrated nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol in aqueous medium with from about 0.10 to about 1.0 mole per mole of chelate of an inert, water-immiscible, poly(vinyl chloride) ester plasticizer which is a non-solvent for the nickel chelate and has a boiling point above about 200° C. until the particles are wetted, isolating the wetted product from the aqueous medium, and then heating the isolated product at a temperature ranging from about 65° C. to about 105° C. until the product is dehydrated and converted to the anhydrous, crystalline, light-stable form, the improvement which comprises carrying out the treatment step in aqueous medium which additionally contains from about 0.05 to about 1 part per part of anhydrous nickel chelate of at least one fatty acid containing at least 12 carbon atoms or a water-insoluble, normally solid salt thereof at a pH between about 3.5 and 5.0 and at a temperature at which the fatty acid and/or its salt and the plasticizer are liquid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the hydrated nickel chelate is in the form of presscake.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the aqueous medium is the aqueous reaction medium in which the hydrated nickel chelate is formed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the salt is a nickel, zinc, aluminum or amine salt containing at least 2 fatty acid residues, or a monoamine salt or quaternary ammonium salt containing one fatty acid residue and at least one long chain alkyl substituent on the nitrogen atom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the fatty acid is stearic acid and the plasticizer is a diester of phthalic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
104 words
A pigmentary composition comprising an anhydrous, crystalline, light-stable nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern which exhibits strongest d-spacings at about 11.6, 9.6, 6.0, 4.9, 4.5 and 3.6 Angstroms, from about 0.10 to about 1.0 mole per mole of the nickel chelate of an inert, water-immiscible, poly(vinyl chloride) ester plasticizer which is a non-solvent for the nickel chelate and has a boiling point above about 200° C., and from about 0.05 to about 1 part per part of anhydrous nickel chelate of at least one fatty acid containing at least 12 carbon atoms or a water-insoluble, normally solid salt thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
104 words
A pigmentary composition comprising an anhydrous, crystalline, light-stable nickel chelate of 1-nitroso-2-naphthol characterized by having an X-ray diffraction pattern which exhibits strongest d-spacings at about 11.6, 9.6, 6.0, 4.9, 4.5 and 3.6 Angstroms, from about 0.10 to about 1.0 mole per mole of the nickel chelate of an inert, water-immiscible, poly(vinyl chloride) ester plasticizer which is a non-solvent for the nickel chelate and has a boiling point above about 200° C., and from about 0.05 to about 1 part per part of anhydrous nickel chelate of at least one fatty acid containing at least 12 carbon atoms or a water-insoluble, normally solid salt thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the salt is a nickel, zinc, aluminum or amine salt containing at least 2 fatty acid residues, or a monoamine salt or quaternary ammonium salt containing one fatty acid residue and at least one long chain alkyl substituent on the nitrogen atom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein the fatty acid is stearic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the salt is an amine salt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the salt is nickel stearate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-10-09 | 1983-04-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-09 | 1986-10-09 | 1987-04-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-10-09 | 1991-04-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |