US4148414A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Row crop planter
Assignee: United States, AS PRESENTED BY ADMINISTRATOR OF NASA
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Filing: 1977-12-01
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Granted: 1979-04-10
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Expires: 1997-12-01
Abstract
Abstract A row crop planter of the type having a rotating pressurized peripherally apertured seed drum within which are positioned seed distributing structure and a brush for releasing excess seeds from the drum in advance of the distributing structure, which is improved by the provision of air permeable a seed barrier located in the drum to prevent reattachment of seeds to the portion of the drum between the brush and the distributing structure.
Inventors
- 👤 Earl R. Parks, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 14:48
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C7/00; A01C7/04; A01C7/042; A01C7/044; A01C7/0443
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
In a row crop planter comprising a rotatable seed drum having a plurality of circumferential peripheral series of apertures surrounded by seed-receiving projections, means for delivering seed into said drum, means for discharging air under pressure into said drum to position and retain seeds at and adjacent each aperture as the drum rotates, roller means positioned exteriorly of and above said drum and engageable with said projections, collecting and distributing means positioned within said drum below said roller means, and a brush within the upper part of said drum in counter-rotational spaced relation to said roller means for engaging and releasing into the lower position of said drum seeds in excess of a single seed positioned at and adjacent each projection, the improvement comprising an air permeable seed barrier positioned in said drum between said collecting and distributing means and said brush to prevent reattachment of seeds at the portion of the drum between the brush and the distributing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
In a row crop planter comprising a rotatable seed drum having a plurality of circumferential peripheral series of apertures surrounded by seed-receiving projections, means for delivering seed into said drum, means for discharging air under pressure into said drum to position and retain seeds at and adjacent each aperture as the drum rotates, roller means positioned exteriorly of and above said drum and engageable with said projections, collecting and distributing means positioned within said drum below said roller means, and a brush within the upper part of said drum in counter-rotational spaced relation to said roller means for engaging and releasing into the lower position of said drum seeds in excess of a single seed positioned at and adjacent each projection, the improvement comprising an air permeable seed barrier positioned in said drum between said collecting and distributing means and said brush to prevent reattachment of seeds at the portion of the drum between the brush and the distributing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said seed barrier is positioned spaced below the portion of said drum between said collecting and distributing means and said brush.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said seed barrier has a rigid shape-retaining and positioning means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said seed barrier is rigid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said seed barrier is a rigid sheet member having a plurality of spaced apertures each of a size smaller than a seed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said seed barrier constitutes a perforated metal sheet having a marginal reinforcing flange.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
The improved planter defined in claim 1, wherein said drum is open at one end which is spanned by a stationary member which mounts said collecting and distributing means, said brush and said seed barrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improved planter defined in claim 7, wherein said seed barrier constitutes a perforated metal sheet having projecting brackets secured to said stationary member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3860146A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-10-09 | 1983-04-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-09 | 1986-10-09 | 1987-04-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-10-09 | 1991-04-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |